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26 tháng 10 2016

a)\(x^2+10x+25-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+5+y\right)\left(x+5-y\right)\)

b)\(5x^3-7x^2+10x-14\)

\(=x^2\left(5x-7\right)+2\left(5x-7\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)\)

c)\(-5y^2+30y-45\)

\(=-5\left(y^2-6y+9\right)\)

\(=-5\left(y-3\right)^2\)

e)\(4xy^2-8xyz+4xz^2\)

\(=4x\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)\)

\(=4x\left(y-z\right)^2\)

f)\(x^2+7x+10\)

\(=x^2+5x+2x+10\)

\(=x\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

k)\(2x^7+6x^6+6x^5-2x^4\)

\(=2x^4\left(x^3+3x^2+3x-1\right)\)

26 tháng 10 2016

a)\(x^2+10x+25-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+5-y\right)\left(x+5+y\right)\)

b)\(5x^3-7x^2+10x-14\)

\(=x^2\left(5x-7\right)+2\left(5x-7\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-7\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\)

c)\(-5y^2+30y-45\)

\(=-5\left(y^2-6y+9\right)\)

\(=-5\left(y-3\right)^2\)

e)\(4xy^2-8xyz+4xz^2\)

\(=4x\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)\)

\(=4x\left(y-z\right)^2\)

f)\(x^2+7x+10\)

\(=x^2+5x+2x+10\)

\(=x\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)\)

k)\(2x^7+6x^6+6x^5-2x^4\)

\(=2x^4\left(x^3+3x^2+3x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

 

15 tháng 9 2016

a,2x2-7x+6=(2x2-4x)-(3x-6)
=2x(x-3)-3(x-2)=(x-2)(2x-3)
b,x2+x-6=(x2+3x)-(2x+6)
=x(x-3)-2(x-3)=(x-3)(x-2)
c,x3+3x2+6x+4=x3+x2+2x2+2x+4x+4
=(x+1)(x2+2x+4)
d,x10+x5+1=(x10-x)+(x5-x2)+(x2+x+1)
=x((x3)3-1)+x2(x3-1)+(x2+x+1)
=x(x3-1)(x6+x3+1)+x2(x-1)(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
=x(x-1)(x2+x+1)+x2(x-1)(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
(x2+x+1)(x2-x+x3-x2+1)
e,(12x2-12xy+3y2)-10x(2x-y)=3(4x2-4xy+y2)-10x(2x-y)
=3(2x-y)2-10x(2x-y)=(2x-y)(6x-3y-10x)=(2x-y)(-4x-3y)

15 tháng 9 2016

phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

a,2x^2-7x+6
b,x^2+x-6
c,x^3+3x^2+6x+4
d,x^10+x^5+1
e,(12x^2-12xy+3y^2)-10x(2x-y)

22 tháng 10 2016

a)3x2+7x-6

=3x2-2x+9x-6

=x(3x-2)+3(3x-2)

=(x+3)(3x-2)

b)8x2-2x-3

=8x2-6x+4x-3

=2x(4x-3)+(4x-3)

=(2x+1)(4x-3)

c)6x2-15x+6

=3(2x2-5x+2)

=3(2x2-x-4x+2)

=3[x(2x-1)-2(2x-1)]

=3(x-2)(2x-1)

d)10x2+7x-6

=10x2+12x-5x-6

=2x(5x+6)-(5x+6)

=(2x-1)(5x+6)

21 tháng 10 2018

Bài 1 :

Tự phân tích vế trái và điền vào vế phải 

Bài 2 :

a) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x\)

\(=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-1\right)^2\)

b) \(2xy+z+2x+yz\)

\(=\left(2xy+2x\right)+\left(z+yz\right)\)

\(=2x\left(y+1\right)+z\left(y+1\right)\)

\(=\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+z\right)\)

c) \(x^4-y^4\)

\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)

d) \(3x^2-4x-7\)

\(=3x^2+3x-7x-7\)

\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-7\right)\)

29 tháng 9 2016

a, x^2 + 5x +4

= x^2 + 1x + 4x + 4

= (x^2 + 1x) + (4x + 4)

= x ( x + 1 ) + 4 ( x + 1 )

= (x + 1) (x + 4)

b, x^2 - 6x + 5

= x^2 - 1x - 5x + 5

= (x^2 - 1x) - (5x - 5)

= x (x - 1) - 5 (x - 1)

= (x - 1) (x - 5)

c, x^2 + 7x + 12

= x^2 + 3x + 4x + 12 

= (x^2 + 3x) + (4x + 12)

= x (x + 3) + 4 (x + 3)

= (x + 3) (x + 4)

d, 2x^2 - 5x + 3

= 2^x2 - 2x - 3x + 3

= 2x (x - 1) - 3 (x - 1)

= (x-1) (2x - 3)

e, 7x  - 3x^2 - 4

= 3x + 4x - 3x^2 - 4

= (3x - 3x^2) + (4x - 4)

= 3x (1 - x) + 4 (x - 1)

= 3x (1-x) - 4 (1 - x)

= (1 - x) (3x - 4)

f, x^2 - 10x + 16

= x^2 - 2x - 8x + 16

= (x^2 - 2x) - (8x - 16)

= x (x - 2) - 8 (x - 2)

= (x - 2) (x - 8)

29 tháng 9 2016

a, (x+1)(x+4)

b,(x-5)(x-1)

c,(x+3)(x+4)

d,(2x-3)(x-1)

e,(-3x+4)(x-1)

f, (x-8)(x-2)

28 tháng 9 2018

a,

\(y^2-x^2+10x-25\)

\(=y^2-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)

\(=y^2-\left(x-5\right)^2\)

\(=\left(y+x-5\right)\left(y-x+5\right)\)

28 tháng 9 2018

a) \(y^2-x^2+10x-25=y^2-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=y^2-\left(x^2-2.x.5+5^2\right)\)

\(=y^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=\left(y-x+5\right).\left(y+x-5\right)\)

b) \(\left(3x+1\right)^2=3x+1\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+1-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x+1\right).3x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\3x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{3}\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)

16 tháng 9 2018

\(a,3x^2+2x=x\left(3x+2\right)\)

\(b,5x-5y+ax-ay=5\left(x-y\right)+a\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(5+a\right)\)

\(c,4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(d,x^2+6x+5=x^2+x+5x+5=x\left(x+1\right)+5\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(e,x^2-y^2+2y-1=x^2-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=x^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

16 tháng 9 2018

a ) 3x2 + 2x

= x. ( 3x + 2 )

b ) 5x - 5y + ax - ay

= ( 5x + ax ) - ( 5y + ay )

= x.( 5 + a ) - y ( 5 + a )

= ( 5 + a ) ( x - y ) 

c ) 4x2 - 25

= ( 2x + 5 ) ( 2x - 5 )

d ) x2 + 6x + 5

= x2 + x + 5x + 5

= x.( x + 1 ) + 5.( x + 1 )

= ( x + 1 ) ( x + 5 )

e ) x2 - y2 + 2y - 1

= x2 - ( y - 1 )2

= ( x - y + 1 ) ( x + y - 1 )

f ) x3 - 3x + 2

= x3 + 2x2 - 2x2 - 4x + x + 2

= x2 ( x + 2 ) - 2x ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 2 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 2x + 1 )

= ( x + 2 ) ( x - 1 )2

a: =4x^2+8x-3x-6

=4x(x+2)-3(x+2)

=(x+2)(4x-3)

b: =3(3x^2-2x-1)

=3(3x^2-3x+x-1)

=3(x-1)(3x+1)

c: =2x^2-4x+x-2

=2x(x-2)+(x-2)

=(x-2)(2x+1)

d: =3x^2+3x-2x-2

=3x(x+1)-2(x+1)

=(x+1)(3x-2)

e: =3x^2+9x+x+3

=3x(x+3)+(x+3)

=(x+3)(3x+1)

24 tháng 8 2023

a) \(4x^2+5x-6\)

\(=4x^2+8x-3x-6\)

\(=\left(4x^2+8x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)\)

\(=4x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)

b) \(9x^2-6x-3\)

\(=3\left(3x^2-2x-1\right)\)

\(=3\left(3x^2-3x+x-1\right)\)

\(=3\left[3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]\)

\(=3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

c) \(2x^2-3x-2\)

\(=2x^2-4x+x-2\)

\(=\left(2x^2-4x\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

d) \(3x^2+x-2\)

\(=3x^2+3x-2x-2\)

\(=\left(3x^2+3x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

e) \(3x^2+10x+3\)

\(=3x^2+9x+x+3\)

\(=3x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

4 tháng 11 2018

a) \(2x^2-2y^2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

b) \(x^2-4x+4\)

\(=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

c) \(x^2+2x+1-y^2\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\)

\(=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

d) \(x^2-4x\)

\(=x\left(x-4\right)\)

e) \(x^2+10x+25\)

\(=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot5+5^2\)

\(=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

g) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

h) \(2x^2-2\)

\(=2\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

i) \(5x^2-5xy+9x-9y\)

\(=5x\left(x-y\right)+9\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+9\right)\)

k) \(y^2-4y+4-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-2\right)^2-x^2\)

\(=\left(y-x-2\right)\left(y+x-2\right)\)

l) \(x^2-16\)

\(=x^2-4^2\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

m) \(3x^2-3xy+2x-2y\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)

o) \(3x^4-6x^3+3x^2\)

\(=3x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)

\(=3x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)

4 tháng 11 2018

a) 2x2 - 2y2

 = (2x - 2y)(2x + 2y)

 = 4(x - y)(x + y)

b) x2 - 4x + 4

 = (x - 2)2

c) x+ 2x + 1 - y2

 = (x + 1)2 - y2

 = (x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)

d) x2 - 4x 

 = x(x - 4)

e) x+10x + 25

 = (x + 5)2

g) x2 - 2xy + y2 - 9

= (x - y)2 - 32

 = (x - y - 3)(x - y + 3)

h) 2x2 - 2

= 2(x2 - 1) 

 = 2(x - 1)(x + 1)

i) 5x- 5xy + 9x - 9y

  = 5x(x - y) + 9(x- y)

 = (5x + 9)(x - y)

k) y2 - 4y + 4 - x2

 = (y - 2)2 - x2

 = (y - 2 - x)(y - 2 + x)

l) x- 16

 = x- 42

 = (x - 4)(x + 4)

m) 3x2 - 3xy + 2x -2y

 = 3x(x - y) +2(x-y)

 = (3x + 2)(x - y)

o) 3x- 6x+ 3x2

 = 3x4 - 3x3 - 3x3 + 3x2

 = 3x3(x - 1) - 3x2(x - 1)

 = (3x- 3x2)(x - 1)

 = 3x2(x - 1)(x - 1)

 = 3x2.(x - 1)2