Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, =x4(x+2)-x3(x+2)+x2(x+2)-x(x+2)+(x+2)
=(x+2)(x4-x3+x2-x+1)
d)\(\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2+2xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-2xy\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\)
e)Đặt \(x^2+3x=a\)
Có: \(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\)
\(=\left(a+1\right)\left(a-3\right)-5\)
\(=a^2-3a+a-3-5\)
\(=a^2-2a-8\)
\(=a^2+2x-4x-8\)
\(=a\left(a+2\right)-4\left(a+2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+2\right)\left(a-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\left(x^2-x+4x-4\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(d,\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-2xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2-z^2+2xy\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-z^2\right]\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-z^z\right]\)
\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
\(e,\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x-3\right)-5\left(1\right)\)
\(\text{Đặt }x^2+3x+\frac{1-3}{2}=t\)
\(\text{hay }x^2+3x-2=t\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(t+3\right)\left(t-1\right)-5\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-t+3t-3-5\)
\(=t^2+2t-8\)
\(=t^2-2t+4t-8\)
\(=t\left(t-2\right)+4\left(t-2\right)\)
\(=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)\left(3\right)\)
\(\text{Thay (2) vào (3),ta được:}\)
\(\left(x^2+3x-2-2\right)\left(x^2+3x-2+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3x-4\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+4x-4\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(x-1\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\right]\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a) Ta có : (x - 5)2 - 16
= (x - 5)2 - 42
= (x - 5 - 4)(x - 5 + 4)
= (x - 1)(x - 9)
b) 25 - (3 - x)2
= 52 - (3 - x)2
= (5 - 3 + x)(5 + 3 - x)
= (x + 2)(8 - x)
c) (7x - 4)2 - (2x + 1)2
= (7x - 4 - 2x - 1)(7x - 4 + 2x + 1)
= (5x - 5)(9x - 3)
= 5(x - 1)3(3x - 1)
= 15(x - 1)(3x - 1)
a)(x+y)2-(x-y)2
=(x+y-x+y)(x+y+x-y)
=2y.2x=4xy
b)(3x+1)2-(x+1)2
=(3x+1-x-1)(3x+1+x+1)
=2x.(4x+2)
=4x(2x+1)
c) x3+y3+z3-3xyz
= (x+y)3- 3xy(x+y) +z3-3xyz
=(x+y+z)( x2+2xy+y2-xz-yz+z2)-3xy(x+y+z)
=(x+y+z)(x2+y2+z2-xy-xz-yz)
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
b) \(x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz\)
\(x^8+x^4+1\)
\(=\left(x^8+2x^4+1\right)-x^4\)
\(=\left(x^4+1\right)^2-x^4\)
\(=\left(x^4+1-x^2\right)\left(x^4+1+x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-x^2+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)[\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2]\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)\left(x^2+1+x\right)\)
a)\(4x^4+y^4=\left(4x^4+y^4+4x^2y^2\right)-4x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+y^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+y^2-2xy\right)\left(2x^2+y^2+2xy\right)\)
b)\(\left(x^2-3x-1\right)^2-12\left(x^2-3x-1\right)+27\)
Đặt x^2 - 3x - 1 = A
\(\Rightarrow A^2-12A+27=\left(A^2-12A+36\right)-9\)
\(=\left(A-6\right)^2-9=\left(A-6-3\right)\left(A-6+3\right)\)
\(=\left(A-9\right)\left(A-3\right)\)
Hay \(=\left(x^2-3x-1-9\right)\left(x^2-3x-1-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-3x-10\right)\left(x^2-3x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
c)\(x^3-x^2-5x+125\)
\(=\left(x^3+5^3\right)-\left(x^2+5x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+25-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)\left(x^2-6x+25\right)\)
d)\(xy\left(x+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z+x\right)+2xyz\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
Mình có việc bận nên chỉ đưa được kết quả ý d) thật lòng mong các bạn tự tham khảo và giải
a)= \(\frac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{2x^2+3x-4x-6}\)
=\(\frac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{x\left(2x+3\right)-2\left(2x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(2x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
=\(\frac{2x+3}{x-2}\)
b) = \(\frac{3\left|x-4\right|}{3x^2-3x-1296}\)
= \(\frac{3\left|x-4\right|}{3\left(x^2-x-432\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left|x-4\right|}{x^2-x-432}\)
a) Đưa về hằng đẳng thức số 3 , ta có :
\(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1-2x\right)\left(x^2-1+2x\right)\)
b) \(x^2-y^2+2yz-z^2\)
\(=x^2-\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2\)
Tương tự như câu a , áp dụng hằng số 3 , ta có :
\(=x^2-\left(y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
1) \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)