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=(3x+3y)-(x^2+2xy+y^2)=3(x+y)-(x+y)^2=k rõ nữa
=(4x^2-4xy) -(6y^2-6xy)= 4x(x-y)+6y(x-y)=2(x-y)(2x+3y)
a) xy – 3x + 2y – 6
= (xy - 3x) + (2y - 6)
= x(y - 3) + 2(y - 3)
= (y - 3)(x + 2)
b) x2y + 4xy + 4y – y3
= y(x2 + 4x + 4 - y2)
= y[(x2 + 4x + 4) - y2]
= y[(x + 2)2 - y2]
= y(x + 2 + y)(x + 2 - y)
c) x2 + y2 + xz + yz + 2xy
= (x2 + 2xy + y2) + (xz + yz)
= (x + y)2 + z(x + y)
= (x + y)(x + y + z)
d) x3 + 3x2 – 3x – 1
= (x3 - 1) + (3x2 - 3x)
= (x - 1)(x2 + x + z) + 3x(x - 1)
= (x - 1)(x2 + 4x + 1)
a )
\(xy-3x+2y-6\)
\(=\left(xy+2y\right)-3x-6\)
\(=y\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(y-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
b )
\(x^2y+4xy+4y-y^3\)
\(=y\left(x^2+4x+4-y^2\right)\)
\(=y\left[\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=y\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
c )
\(x^2+y^2+xz+yz+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2+z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)
x6+3x4y2-8x3y3+3x2y4+y6= x6+3x4y2+3x2y4+y6-8x3y3=(x2+y2)3-(2xy)3
= (x2+y2-2xy)[(x2+y2)2+2xy(x2+y2)+(2xy)2]= (x-y)2(x4+6x2y2+y4+2x3y+2xy3)
(x2+y2-5)2-4x2y2-16xy-16=(x2+y2-5)2-(4x2y2+16xy+16)=(x2+y2-5)2-(2xy+4)2
=(x2+y2-5+2xy+4)(x2+y2-5-2xy-4)=(x2+2xy+y2-1)(x2-2xy+y2-9)=[(x+y)2-1][(x-y)2-32]=(x+y-1)(x+y+1)(x-y-3)(x-y+3)
x4+324=x4+36x2+324-36x2=(x2+18)2-(6x)2=(x2+18-6x)(x2+18+6x)
a) \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-xyz\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x^2y+x^2z+xyz-xyz\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx\right)+x^2\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(xy+yz+zx+x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[y\left(x+z\right)+x\left(z+x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(\left(x^2+y^2+5\right)^2-4x^2y^2-16xy-16\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+5\right)^2-\left(4x^2y^2+16xy+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+5\right)^2-\left(2xy+4\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+5-2xy-4\right)\left(x^2+y^2+5+2yx+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2+5-2xy-4\right)\left(x^2+y^2+5+2yx+4\right)\)
c)sai đề.
đặt \(x^2+x+1=t\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+x+1\right)^2+\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12\)
\(=t^2+t+1-12\)
.........................................
mình sửa đề không biết có đúng hay không nên mình chỉ nêu hướng làm thôi. bạn thông cảm.
d) \(x^2-x-2001.2002\)
\(=x\left(x+2001\right)-2002\left(x+2001\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2002\right)\left(x+2001\right)\)
A = xy + y - 2x - 2
= y( x + 1 ) - 2( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 )
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x( x - 3 ) + y( x - 3 )
= ( x - 3 )( x + y )
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y
= 3x( x - y ) - 5( x - y )
= ( x - y )( 3x - 5 )
D = xy + 1 + x + y
= y( x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 )
= ( x + 1 )( y + 1 )
E = ax - bx + ab - x2
= ( ax - x2 ) + ( ab - bx )
= x( a - x ) + b( a - x )
= ( a - x )( x + b )
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx
= ( ax + x2 ) + ( ab + bx )
= x( a + x ) + b( a + x )
= ( a + x )( x + b )
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy
= a2( a - x ) - y( a - x )
= ( a - x )( a2 - y )
Bonus : = ( a - x )[ a2 - ( √y )2 ]
= ( a - x )( a - √y )( a + √y )
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz
= ( 6y + 2xy ) + ( 3z + xz )
= 2y( 3 + x ) + z( 3 + x )
= ( 3 + x )( 2y + z )
A = xy + y - 2x - 2 = y(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = (y - 2)(x + !1
B = x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = x(x - 3) + y(x - 3) = (x + y)(x - 3)
C = 3x2 - 3xy - 5x + 5y = 3x(x - y) - 5(x - y) = (3x - 5)(x - y)
D = xy + 1 + x + y = xy + x + y + 1 = x(y + 1) + (y + 1) = (x + 1)(y + 1)
E = ax - bx + ab - x2 = ax - x2 + ab - bx = a(a - x) - b(a - x) = (a - b)(a - x)
F = x2 + ab + ax + bx = ab + ax + bx + x2 = a(b + x) + x(b + x) = (a + x)(b + x)
G = a3 - a2x - ay + xy = a2(a - x) - y(a - x) = (a2 - y)(a - x)
H = 2xy + 3z + 6y + xz = 2xy + 6y + 3z + xz = 2y(x + 3) + z(x + 3) = (2y + z)(x + 3)
a, 5x2 - 45x = 5x(x - 9)
b, 3x3y - 6x2y - 3xy3 - 6axy2 - 3a2xy + 3xy
= 3xy(x2 - 2x - y2 - 2ay - a2 + 1)
= 3xy[ (x2 - 2x + 1) - (a2 + 2ay + y2) ]
= 3xy[ (x - 1)2 - (a + y)2 ]
= 3xy(x - 1 + a + y)(x - 1 - a - y)
f, 3xy2 - 12xy + 12x
= 3x(y2 - 4y + 4)
= 3x(y - 2)2
g, 2x2 - 8x + 8
= 2(x2 - 4x + 4)
= 2(x - 2)2
h, 5x3 + 10x2y + 5xy2
= 5x( x2 + 2xy + y2 )
= 5x(x + y)2
k, x2 + 4x - 2xy - 4y + y2
= (x2 - 2xy + y2) + (4x - 4y)
= (x - y)2 + 4(x - y)
= (x - y)(x - y + 4)
i, x3 + ax2 - 4a - 4x
= (x3 - 4x) + (ax2 - 4a)
= x(x2 - 4) + a(x2 - 4)
= (x + a)(x2 - 4)
= (x + a)(x + 2)(x - 2)
Chúc bạn học tốt !
1 ) \(x^2-y^2+14x+49=\left(x+7\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+y+7\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)
2 ) \(x^2-24x-25=x^2+x-25x-25=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-25\right)\)
3 ) \(x^2-3xy=x\left(x-3y\right)\)
4 ) \(xy+xz-zy-z^2=x\left(y+z\right)-z\left(y+z\right)=\left(x-z\right)\left(y+z\right)\)
5 ) \(4x^3+8x^2y+4xy^2-16=4\left(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4\right)\)
6 ) \(3x^2-18x+27=3\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=3\left(x-3\right)^2\)
7 ) \(xy-y^2-x+y=y\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
8 ) \(x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)