+Tuấn 10B_2 (T ko biết đánh word nên dùng tạm .V)
GPT: \(\(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt[3]{x}=3\)\) (Bài này cách lp 9 dễ t ko giải nữa)
Vì \(\(f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt[3]{x}=3\)\) là hàm tăng trên tập [-3;\(\(+\infty\)\))
Ta có: Nếu \(\(x>1\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)>f\left(1\right)=3\)\)nên pt vô nghiệm
Nếu \(\(-3\le x< 1\Leftrightarrow f\left(x\right)< f\left(1\right)=3\)\)nên pt vô nghuêmj
Vậy x = 1
B2, GHPT: \(\(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^2+3=\left(4x^2-2yx^2\right)\sqrt{3-2y}+\frac{4x^2+1}{x}\\\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3-2y}}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{2x^2+x^3}+x+2}{2x+1}\end{cases}}\)\)
ĐK \(\(\hept{\begin{cases}-\frac{1}{2}\le y\le\frac{3}{2}\\x\ne0\\x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)\)
Xét pt (1) \(\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3-4x-\frac{1}{x}=x^2\left(4-2y\right)\sqrt{3-2y}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x^3}+\frac{3}{x^2}-\frac{4}{x}+2=\left(4-2y\right)\sqrt{3-2y}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\frac{1}{x}+1\right)^3+\left(-\frac{1}{x}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{3-2y}\right)^3+\sqrt{3-2y}\)\)
Xét hàm số \(\(f\left(t\right)=t^3+t\)\)trên R có \(\(f'\left(t\right)=3t^2+1>0\forall t\in R\)\)
Suy ra f(t) đồng biến trên R . Nên \(\(f\left(-\frac{1}{x}+1\right)=f\left(\sqrt{3-2y}\right)\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{x}+1=\sqrt{3-2y}\)\)
Thay vào (2) \(\(\sqrt{2-\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{2x^2+x^3}+x+2}{2x+1}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{x^2\left(x+2\right)}+x+2}{2x+1}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}+1}=x+2+\sqrt[3]{x^2\left(x+2\right)}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+\frac{1}{x}\right)\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{x}}=1+\frac{2}{x}+\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{x}}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow f\left(\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{x}}\right)=f\left(\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{x}}\right)\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{x}}=\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{x}}\)\)
\(\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)^3=\left(1+\frac{2}{x}\right)^2\)\)
Đặt \(\(\frac{1}{x}=a\)\)
\(\(\Rightarrow Pt:\left(a+1\right)^3=\left(2a+1\right)^2\)\)
Tự làm nốt , mai ra lớp t giảng lại cho ...
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{4x^2}=\frac{\left(3x^2+1\right)^2}{144}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x^2=a\\4x^2=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+b}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{a^2b}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\left(vn\right)\\a^2b=144\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x^2\right)^2.4x^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-2x^3\right)^2=12^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)