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a) \(cos^4x-sin^4x=\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)=cos^2x-sin^2x\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{1}{1+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanxcotx}{tanxcotx+cotx}=\frac{1}{1+tanx}+\frac{tanx}{tanx+1}\)
\(=\frac{1+tanx}{1+tanx}=1\)
c) Ta có: \(1+tan^2x=1+\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}=cos^2x\)
Tương tự \(\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}=cos^2y\)
\(\Rightarrow cos^2x-cos^2y=\frac{1}{1+tan^2x}-\frac{1}{1+tan^2y}\)
\(cos^2x-cos^2y=\left(1-sin^2x\right)-\left(1-sin^2y\right)=sin^2y-sin^2x\)
d) \(\frac{1+sin^2x}{1-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+sin^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x+sin^2x-sin^2x}=\frac{cos^2x+2sin^2x}{cos^2x}=1+2\left(\frac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2=1+2tan^2x\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a}{1+cos2a}\)\(\left(1+cos2a+\frac{1-cos2a}{2}-1\right)\)+\(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a}{1+cos2a}\)\(\left(cos2a+\frac{1-cos2a}{2}\right)\)+\(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a}{1+cos2a}\)\(\left(\frac{2cos2a+1-cos2a}{2}\right)\)+\(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a}{1+cos2a}\)\(\left(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\right)\)+\(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a}{2}\)+\(\frac{1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{1-cos2a+1+cos2a}{2}\)
=\(\frac{2}{2}\)=1
1: \(sin^6x+cos^6x+3sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\cdot\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+3\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
=1
2: \(sin^4x-cos^4x\)
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\)
\(=1-2\cdot cos^2x\)
Lời giải:
a) Ta có tính chất quen thuộc là nếu \(\alpha+\beta=90^0\Rightarrow \cos \alpha=\sin \beta\)(có thể thấy rất rõ khi xét một tam giác vuông)
Tức là \(\sin \beta=\cos (90-\beta)\)
Do đó:
\(A=(\sin ^22^0+\sin ^288^0)+(\sin ^24^0+\sin ^286^0)+...+(\sin ^244^0+\sin ^246^0)\)
\(=\underbrace{(\sin ^22^0+\cos ^22^0)+(\sin ^24^0+\cos ^24^0)+...+(\sin ^244^0+\cos ^244^0)}_{22\text{cặp}}\)
\(=\underbrace{1+1+...+1}_{22}=22\) (tổng 2 bình phương sin và cos của một góc thì bằng 1)
b)
\(P=1994(\sin ^6x+\cos ^6x)-2991(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=1994[(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)(\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos^2 x+\cos ^4x)]-2991(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=1994(\sin ^4x-\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x)-2991(\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x)\)
\(=-1994\sin ^2x\cos ^2x-997\sin ^4x-997\cos ^4x\)
\(=-997(\sin ^4x+2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x+\cos ^4x) \)
\(=-997(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2=-997\)
Do đó biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào $x$
a.\(1-\sin^2\alpha=\cos^2\alpha\)
b.\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1\)
c.\(\left(1-\cos\alpha\right)\left(1+\cos\alpha\right)=1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
d.\(1+\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
e.\(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha.\tan^2\alpha=\tan^2\alpha\left(1-\sin^2\alpha\right)=\tan^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
g.\(\cos^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha.\tan^2\alpha=\cos^2\alpha\left(1+\tan^2\alpha\right)=\cos^2\alpha.\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}=1\)
Trả lời giùm em ạ