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About two hundred year ago man lived in greater harmony with his enviroment because industry was not much developed . Today the situation is quite different People all over the world are worried about what is happening to the enviroment because of modern industry and the need for more energy . Newspapers and magazines write about water pollution , air pollution and land pollution .
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About two hundred year ago man lived in greater harmony with his enviroment because industry was not much developed . Today the situation is quite different . People all over the world are worried about what is happening to the enviroment because of modern industry and the need for more energy . Newspapers and magazines write about water pollution , air pollution and land pollution .
Dien tu thich hop vao Cho Cham
More than hundred years ago, the term" environmental pollution" 1 ......was..... quite strange to 2...people..They lived healthily , drank pure water , and breathed 3 .....fresh....air . NowdaNow, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment . Actually it's man that is destroying the surrounding with many kinds of 4....wastes..... We know that motobikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer , but no one wants to travel 5...on... foot or by bike . Manufacturers know that waste from factories make water and soil 6 .....polluted.. ,but they don't want to spend a lot of their money on treating the 7 ...wastes.safely . Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to 8 .....spend... Time burying it .is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
#Yumi
1 was
2 people
3fresh
4 wastes
5 on
6 polluted
7 wastes
8 spend
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
1. More than two hundred years ago …………………………….
A. air was polluted badly B. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
C. people were faced with pollution. D. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
2. In former days, people …………………………….
A. led a healthy life B. drank contaminated water
C. were worried about pollution D. lived in the polluted environment
3. Nowadays, many people are concerned about …………………………….
A. the polluted water B. the wastes from the factories
C. the pollution of the environment D. the destruction of the poisonous air
4. Factory owners …………………………….
A. know nothing about pollution B. treat wastes from their factories safely
C. have no awareness of pollution D. don’t want to spend money on treating the wastes safely
5. It’s harmful for our health …………………………….
A. if rubbish is buried B. if we don’t scatter our rubbish
C. if rubbish is spread over our area D. if we spend time on gathering rubbish
Dear Mr ..... ,
I am writing this letter to complain about the factory near our village which has caused much air and water pollution. The factory is dumping a large amount of fumes into the air, which cause the respitory deseases of some villagers. Moreover, the factory also discharges harmful chemical waste into our village lake. It killed a lot of fish and now, no one can use the water from the lake because it is poisonous.
We all think the factory should be responded for their unconcious, dangerous and irresponsible action. We also believe the People's Committee should make the decision of punishing the factory heavily and prohibit them from contaminating the environment again in order to protect the villagers' lives.
We look forward to hearing from you and hope you will give the factory the right punishment.
Yours sincerely,
.........
A. Choose the one option (a, b, c or d) that best completes the passage. Environmental pollution is a term that (1) __________to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with (2) __________gases and smoke, (3)__________ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the (4) ____________with too many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his the surounding (5)_________ various other ways. For example, people ruin natural beauty by (6)__________junk and litter on the land and in the water. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing of all mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the (7)________of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (8) _________dead. Polluted water kills fish and other (9)_______life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings uglincss to man's (10) __________beautiful world. d. reduces d. influen
1. a. means d. reduces b. refers c. provides
2. a. thick b. natural c. exhaust d. ìnluent
3. a. purifies b. pumps c. sprays d. contaminates
4. a. soil c. streets d. beaches b. forests
5. a. on C.by d. with b. in
6. a. spoiling d. gathering b. leaving c. scattering
7. a. survival b. environment c. development d. growth
8. a. so d. even b. ever c. too
9. a. animal b. marine c. human. d.plant
10. a. natureb. natural c. naturally d. natured
I.listen and fill in each blank with one word from the box :
|
power electricity earth energy program nuclear |
At present, most of our (1)....energy ......comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or (2)....nuclear.......power. This power could be provided by the sun. One percent of solar energy that reaches the (3)......earth......is enough to provide (4)....power.......for the total population.
II.Language focus: choose A,B,C or D to complete the following passage:
1, It's raining, ........... I can't go to the beach .
A.as B.because C.so D.but
2,Let's ............ aplumber to make sure there are no cracks inthe pipes.
A.get B.getting C.to get D.got
3,Mrs.Ha suggests .......... showers to save water.
A.to take B.taking C.being taken D.take
4,I'd love to play volleyball ........... I have to complete an assignment.
A.when B.or C.because D.but
5,I think I've lost my new pen. I've ........... it everywhere and I can't find it anywhere.
A.looked into B.looked after C.looked for D.look at
6,Na is very tired . however , she has to finish her homework..............
A.before she goes to bed B.when she goes to bed
C.after she goes to bed D.while she goes to bed
7,I think we should take ........... instead of ............... to save enery.
A.a bath; a shower B.showering; bathing
C.a shower; a bath D.while she goes to bed
8,If you follow these simple rules,...............,but also the environment will be cleaner.
A.not will you save money B.not only will you save money
C.only will you save money D.not only you save mony
III.Read: Read and answer the questions:
More than two hundred years ago, " enviromental pollution" was quite strange to people . People lived healthy, drank fresh water , and breathed fresh air . Nowadays , People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment. Wastes from factories make water and soil polluted . Everybody knows that motobikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause polluted air but no one want to travel on foot or bike.
1,How did people live two hundred years ago?
People lived healthily, drank fresh water , and breathed fresh air two hundred years ago
2,What are people all over the world worried about
People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the environment
3,What make the water and soil polluted
Wastes from factories make water and soil polluted .
4,How do you go to school?
i go to school on foot
VI.Write:
Fill in the correct verb form.
1,I think would be better if we ........use.......(use) banana leaves to wrap food.
2,I suggest.......taking.......(take) showers to save water.
3,We suggest that you should .......save......(save) energy in the school.
4,If we keep our environment clean, we........will live.........(live) happier and healthier life.
C. READING
Complete the passage with the words in the box, then answer the questions bellow. (1.5pts)
from as which them because of
Everyone wants to reduce pollution. But pollution problem is _____AS___ (1) complicated as it is serious. It is complicated _____BECAUSE ___ (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. For example, exhaust _____FROM___ (3) automobiles causes a large percentage of all air pollution. But automobiles provide transportation for millions of people. Factories discharge much of the material ___WHICH_____ (4) pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number ________ (5) people. Too much fertilizer or pestiOFcide can ruin soil, but fertilizers and pesticide are important aids to the growing of crops. Thus, to end or reduce pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit ___THEM_____ (6). Most people do not want to do that, of course. But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways.
Answer the questions: (1.0 pt)
1. What is the passage about?
->..............IT'S ABOUT REDUCING POLLUTION........................................................................................................
2. Why is the pollution problem complicated?
->...............BECAUSE much pollution is caused by things that benefit people. ........................................................................................................
3. Do factories discharge a lot of the material that pollutes the water?
->....................................YES, THEY DO...................................................................................
4. What would people have to do if they want to reduce pollution?
->........................people would have to stop using many things that benefit ___THEM_____ ...............................................................................................
different,what,of,land,ago,in,because,write
About two hundred years........ago........[1] man lived.......in .......[2] greater harmony with his environment......because ......[3] industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite.....different.....[4]. People all over the world are worried about..what ......[5] is happening to the environment, because....of...[6] modern industry and the need for more energy. Newspapers and magazines....write .............[7] about water pollution, air pollution
different,what,of,land,ago,in,because,write
About two hundred years......ago..........[1] man lived.......in.......[2] greater harmony with his environment.....because.......[3] industry was not much developed. Today the situation is quite.....different.....[4]. People all over the world are worried about....what....[5] is happening to the environment, because...of....[6] modern industry and the need for more energy. Newspapers and magazines.......write..........[7] about water pollution, air pollution