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I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence
1. Although he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert. -> Despite taking a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the concert.
2. I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Saturday. -> I would rather you delivered the sofa on Saturday.
3. This city had old buildings, but none can be found nowadays. -> There used to be old buildings in this city, but none can be found nowadays.
4. The novel was so interesting that I read it many time. -> It was such an interesting novel that I read it many times.
II. Use the suggested words and phrases to make a meaningful sentence
1. The teacher/told/him/work harder/catch/the rest/the class.
-> The teacher told him to work harder to catch the rest of the class.
2. I/lend/you/the money/provided/you/promise/give/it/back.
-> i will lend you the money provided that you promise to give it back.
3. She.not accustomed/go to bed/late. That/why/she/tired/today.
-> She is not accustomed to going to bed late. That's why she is tired today.
4. However/clever/Tim/be, he/still/not/able/find/a solution/the problem.
-> However clever Tim was, he still wasn't able to find a solution to the problem.
5. We/would sooner/go/plane/train.
-> We would sooner go by plane than go by train.
VI. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than it is now
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field, but now there aren't any
P/S : Good Luck
~Best Best~
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesn’t live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents
3. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to collect stamps when I was in primary school
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man, but now he becomes a rich businessman
5. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter than that now
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don’t.
I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren’t any.
There used to be some trees in the field
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2.Linda doesn't live with her parents any more.
Linda used to live with her parents
3.I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
I used to collect stamps when I was in primary school
4.He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
He used to be a poor man before he becomes a rich businessman
5.They didn't often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
They didn't use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year
6.My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
In the past my hair used to be shorter
7.I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't.
I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. 1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang? Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
2.Linda doesn't live with her parents any more. Linda used to live with her parents
3.I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school. I didn't use to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4.He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman. He used to be a poor man before he becomes a rich businessman.
. 5.They didn't often go to the cinema every Sunday last year. They didn't use go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6.My hair now is much longer than that in the past. In the past my hair used to be shorter than that now
7.I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I don't. I used to stay up to watch football matches last year
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?
=> Did you use to go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
2. Linda doesnt live with her parents any more.
=> Linda used to live with her parents.
3. I dont have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
=> I used to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
4. He is not a poor man any more, but he becomes a rich businessman.
=> He used to be a poor man, but he becomes a rich businessman.
5. They didnt often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
=> They didnt use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.
6. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.
=> In the past my hair used to be much shorter than that now.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now I dont.
=> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year, but now I dont.
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there arent any.
=> There used to be some trees in the field, but now there arent any.
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ..................strong enough to teach us how to swim.................
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl.................was made to go to bed in time by the mother.....................
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she...............weren't ill. she could go to school today.................
......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.............expensive for my dad to buy ..............
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.......................better at writing English than at speaking it...........................
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....................you pass your exam, you won't get into university........................
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so ..............hard that he made a success of his business..................
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was.............bored by the film.......................
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite................the fact that the wind was cold this morning, we went for a walk.................
-> Despite the cold wind this morning, we went for a walk
Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, beginning with the given words.
1. The teacher was too tired to teach us how to swim.
→The teacher was not ...well enough to teach us how to swim.........
2. The mother made the little girl go to bed in time.
→The little girl....was made to go to bed by the mother in time....
3. She can't go to school today because she is ill.
→If she..weren't ill , she could go to school.......
4. The car was so espensive that my dad didn't buy it.
→ The car was too.....expensive for my dad to buy....
5. My written English is better than my spoken English.
→ I am.....better at writing English than spoken English.......
6. You won't get into university without passing your exam.
→ Unless.....you pass your exam , you won't get into university........
7. Because of his hard work, he made a success of his bussiness.
→He worked so .hard , he made a success of his bussiness...
8. I found the film rather boring.
→I was......bored with the film ........
10. The wind was cold this morning but we went for a walk.
→ Despite....of the fact that , we went for a walk.......
l. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
-> Did you use to..go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?..
2. Linda doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> Linda used to... live with her parents.
3. I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
-> I used to.????...
4. He isn't a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
-> He used to..be a poor man, but he becomes a rich businessman. ..
5. They didn't often go to the cinema every sunday last year.
-> They didn't use to..go to the cinema every sunday last year.
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't
-> I used to ..stay up late to watch football matches last year..
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren't any.
-> There used to..be some trees in the field .
l. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Did you often go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang ?
-> Did you use to..go to the beach when you lived in Nha Trang?.....
2. Linda doesn't live with her parents anymore.
-> Linda used to.....live with her parents...
3. I don't have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.
-> I used to......collect stamps when I was im primary school.....
4. He isn't a poor man anymore, but he becomes a rich businessman.
-> He used to...be a poorman, but he becomes a rich businessman.....
5. They didn't often go to the cinema every sunday last year.
-> They didn't use to.....go to the cinema every sunday last year.....
7. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't
-> I used to ...stay up late late to watch football matches last year, but now l don't....
8. There were some trees in the field, but now there aren't any.
-> There used to...be some trees in the field, but now there aren't any....
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one
1 John smoked cigarettes when she was a young man
John used __to smoke cigarettes when she was a young man______________________________________
2 You will not be accepted if you don't finish your homework
Unless___you finish your homework,you won't be accepted_________________________________________
3 He speaks English very well. You would think it was his native language
He speaks English so__well that You would think it was his native language_____________________________________
4 Nobody used this house last year
This house__wasn't used last year____________________________
5 He'd rather play football than tennis
He prefers__play football to tennis___________________________
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first one
1 John smoked cigarettes when she was a young man
John used to smoke cigarettes when she was a young man
2 You will not be accepted if you don't finish your homework
Unless you finish your homework, you will not be accepted
3 He speaks English very well. You would think it was his native language
He speaks English so well that you would think it was his native language
4 Nobody used this house last year
This house wasn't used last year
5 He'd rather play football than tennis
He prefers playing football to playing tennis