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Question I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it.
1. The Picasso painting was so expensive that nobody could buy it.
→→ So expensive was Picasso painting that nobody could buy it.
2. Because he didn’t study hard, he failed the exam.
→→ Had he studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
3. She doesn’t intend to meet him any longer.
→→ She has no intention of meeting him any longer.
4. Michael Jackson was known as the king of Pop.
→→ It was Michael Jackson who was known as the king of Pop.
5. Couldn’t you have got a bus to the station?
→→ Wasn’t it possible for you to get a bus to the station?
Question II: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the sentence printed before it. Do not change the form of the given word.
1. Our house is going to be painted by a local film. HAVE
we are going to have our house painted by a local film
2. “You have broken my vase of flowers, Jane.”. John said ACCUSED
John accused Jane of having broken his vase of flowers
3. I’ve never met such a famous person before. FIRST
this is the first time i have met such a famous person
4. The passengers don’t realise how lucky they have been. LITTLE
little do the passengers realise how lucky they have been
5. Success in the academic field depends on your ability to amass qualifications.MORE
the more qualifications you are able to amass, the more success you can make in the academic field
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised........Sam not to trust Mary....................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ........arrive early enough to see the first film..................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ........to going to bed early.......................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...........is believed to have escaped in a stolen car................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having.......nothing else to do, we decided to go for a walk....................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house........hasn't been lived for years....................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather.......you didn't smoke here...........
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking .....for going to Spain on holiday.............................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If .........only I had been thinking.............................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..........the most romantic story I've ever read.........................................
1."If I were you , I wuoldn't trust Mary", she told Sam
→→She advised.....Sam not to trust Mary.......................
2, We arrived too late to see the first film
→→We didn't ...arrive early enough to see the first film.......................
3, She usually stays up so late
→→She's not used ..to going to bed early.............................
4, It is believed that the man ascaped in a stolen car
→→The man...is believed to have escaped in a stolen car......................
5. Since we had nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk
→→Having nothing else to do , we decided to go for a walk...........................
6. No one has lived in taht house for years
→→That house...hasn't been lived for years.........................
7."Would you mind not smoking in here"
→→i'd rather....you didn't smoke in here..............
8, Sue is excited about going to Spain on holiday
→→She is looking ..forward to going to Spain on holiday ................................
9, I only made that terrible mistake because I wasn't thinking
→→ If ....only i had been thinking..................................................
10, I've never read a more romantic story
→→ It is ..the most romantic story i have read................................................
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. The girl is wearing a green hat . I saw her on TV last night .
⇒⇒ The girl who is wearing a green hat saw her on TV last night
2. " I think we should turn on the TV to watch the news " Lan suggested
⇒⇒ Lan suggested turning on the TV to watch the news
3. She has just been given a gift on her birthday , so she is very happy .
⇒⇒ Because she has just been given a gift on her birthday,she is very happy
4. We aren't healthy because the air in the city is polluted
⇒⇒ If the air in the city wasn't polluted,we would be healthy
5. Although the weather was bad , we went to the festival .
⇒⇒ In spite of bad weather,we went to the festival
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we......................had had a map, we wouldn't have lost..................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .............you delivered the sofa on Friday.................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.....................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What ...............a silly thing to say !..........................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There ........is no tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't ..........seen him since i was a student.................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ............excited about sleeping................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been ...............unemployed for two years..................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not ...........complete the work without being paid ectra................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If .....................i were you, i would spend more time on my written work....................
1, We got lost because we didn't have a map
→→If we.......had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost.................................
2, I would prefer you to deliver the sofa on Friday
→→ I would rather .........you delivered the sofa on Friday.....................
3, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it
→→It was ........such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it.............................
4, That was a silly thing to say
→→What .........a silly thing to say !................................
5,We've run out of tea
→→ There .........isn't any tea left...................
6, I last saw him when I was a student
→→Ii haven't .......seen him since I wasn't a student....................
7, Susan was to excited to sleep
→→Susan was ......too eager to sleep ......................
8, Robert has not had a job for two years
→→Robert has been .....unemployed for 2 years............................
9, She will complete the work only when she is paid ectra
→→She will not .......complete the work until she is paid extra....................
10, I think you should spend more time on your written work . That's what I'd do
→→ If ...............I were you, I would spend more time on my written work...........................
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1. He asked : "Mary , can I borrow your pocket calculator " .
⇒⇒ He asked Mary if he could borrow her pocket calculator
2. In spite of his good salary , he was unhappy in his job .
⇒⇒ Although his salary was good , he was unhappy in his job .
3. I can't go and work in Japan because I don't speak Japanese very well .
⇒⇒ If I spoke Japanese very well ,I could go and work in Japan
4. The only way they're going to reject this offer is if the price is too high .
⇒⇒ They will certainly not reject this offer is if the price is too high
5. She said to me , "Why don't you have your hair cut ? "
⇒⇒ She suggested that I should have my hair cut
1, You will have to study harder for the exam
→→ You don't use to study harder for the exam......................................
2, It was so cold that I wore a warm coat
→→ I felt .....cold so I wore a warm coat...............................
3, He gave up smoking
→→He used .....to give up smoking......................................
4, It was kinnd of you to help the poor
→→You were ..kind enough to help the poor........................
5, It was thought that the woman had been killed
→→ The women ...was thought to have been killed.......................
6, They saw him walking alone in the park
→→He ....was seen walking alone in the park......................................
7, He wasn't told about the accident
→→They ....didn't..tell him about the accident ................................
8, It's worthless persuading him to give up his job
→→There's ..no point in persuading him to give up his job....................................
9, I wish I were rich
→→If ......i were you,i would be rich.............................................
10, I find it uninteresting to do this work
→→I am fed ...up with doing this work.......................................
1, Idk
2, I felt so cold that I had to wear a warm coat
3, He used to smoke
4, You were kind for helping the poor
5, The women was thought to have been killed
6, He is seen walking in the park
7, They didn't tell him about the accident
8, There's no hope for persuading him to give up his job
9, If only, I was rich
10, I'm fed up with doing this work
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1/ Nobody could move the piano because it was heavy .
=>The piano wasn't moved because it was heavy
2/ We can't come to meet Jane because we don't have her address .
=>As we don't have her address,we can't come to meet Jane
3/ Long talks too much in class .
=>I wish Long didn't talk too much in class .
4/ Work harder and you will succeed in the examination .
=> Unless you work harder ,you won't succeed in the examination .
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one .
1/ Nobody could move the piano because it was heavy .
⇒⇒ The piano wasn't moved because it was heavy
2/ We can't come to meet Jane because we don't have her address .
⇒⇒ As we don't have her address , we can't come to meet Jane
3/ Long talks too much in class .
⇒⇒ I wish Long didn't talk too much in class
4/ Work harder and you will succeed in the examination .
⇒⇒ Unless you work harder , you won't succeed in the examination
hoặc
⇒⇒ Unless you don't work harder , you will succeed in the examination
1.How likely is it that the film will win an Oscar?(CHANCES)
⇒⇒What ....???..... the film winning an Oscar?
2.You should go for an eye test if you are struggling to read the newsparper.(TESTED)
⇒⇒You should ....have your eyes tested...... if you are struggling to read the newsparer.
3.Why did nobody tell me that the meeting had been cancelled?(INFORMED)
⇒⇒Why ....wasn't I informed about.... the cancellation of the meeting?
4.Do you think you could help me fill in this application form?(WONDERING)
⇒⇒I was ....wondering whether you could give...... me a hand filling in this application form?
5.It is possible that the thieves entered the building by forcing a window at the back.(INTO)
⇒⇒The thieves may ......have broken into..... the building through a window at the back.
6.Once Noriko had performed her solo , there was no reason for us to stay for the rest of the concert.(POINT)
⇒⇒There was ...no point in our staying... for the rest of the concert once Noriko had performed her solo.
7.The results show that attendance has risen dramatically during the last years.(RISE)
⇒⇒The results show a ....dramatical rise in attendance .... during the last years.
8."Remember to write or phone ", Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend.(TOUCH)
⇒⇒"Don't ...lost touch .....," Marta said as she waved goodbye to her friend.
10.Driving without a seatbelt is illegal in most European countries.(AGAINST)
⇒⇒It is ....against the law to drive.... without a seatbelt in most European countries.
Complete each second sentence , using the word given in bold at the end so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence . Do not change the word given in any way .
1. It was raining heavily , so we had to cancel the game ( because )
⇒⇒ We had to cancel the game because it was raining heavily.
2. " You had better give up smoking , Nam" , she said . ( advised )
⇒⇒ She advised Nam to give up smoking.
3. The man lives in this house . He helped us yesterday . ( helping )
⇒⇒ The man helping us yesterday lived in this house.
4. I prefer reading newspapers to listening to jazz . ( rather )
⇒⇒ I would rather read newspapers than listen to jazz.
5. Nobody has to work late tonight . ( anyone )
⇒⇒ there isn't anyone working late tonight