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Chuyển sang bị động
1. I finished my work at a about five o'clock
=>My work was finished at about five o'clock.
2. They gave him a nice present when he retired
=>He was given a nice preseny when he retired .
3. We opened the boxes and took out the cigarettes.
=>The boxes were opened and the cigarettes were taken out .
4. You must answer all the questions on the paper.
=>All the questions must be answered on the paper .
5. People will forget the whole incident after a few weeks. =>The whole incident will be forgotten after a few weeks .6. People are talking about him everywhere.
=>He is being taken about everywhere.
7. You must plan your work carefully.
=>Your work must be planed carefully .
8. The didn't tell me all the details of the case.
=>l wasn't told all the details of the case.
9. They took him to hospital in an ambulance.
=>he was taken to hospital in an ambulance .
10. Someone has stolen my pen.
=>My pen has been stolen.
11. They have to repair the engine of the car.
=>The engine of the car has to be repaired.
12. The teacher is going to tell the story.
=>the story is going to be told by the teacher.
13. Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
=>The cake is being cut with a sharp knife.
14. They have provided the victim with food and clothing.
=>The victim has been provided with food and clothing .
15. Luckily for me, they didn't call my name.
=>Luckily for me, my name wasn't called
16. No one belives his story.
=>His story is believed.
17. People speaks English in almost every corner of the world.
=>English is spoken in almost every corner of the world .
18. Did the teacher give some exercises ?
=>Were some exercises given by the teacher?
19. How many games has the team played ?
=>How many games have they been played by the team?
20. Who wrote the letter ?
=>Who the letter was written?
21. You must clean the wall before you plant it.
=>The wall must be cleaned before it is planted .
22. Weeds cover the river bank.
=>The river bank is covered by weeds
23. They will hold the meeting before May day.
=>The meeting Will be hold before May day.
24. I washed my clothes yesterday.
=>My clothes were washed yesterday .
25. He is asking me a lot of questions.
=>l am being asked a lot of questions.
26. My mother has made that cake.
=>That cake hay been mode by my mother.
27. Jond delivers the newspapers every morning.
=>The newspapers Are delivered by John every day .
28. They can't make tea with cold water.
=>Tea can't be made with cold water
Giúp mk với chiều mai nộp rùi nên giúp nha hhihi!!!!!
II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. (conditional sentences type 1, 2)
1. If we (recycle) __recycle___ more, we will help the Earth.
2. Factories (not dump) _won't dump____ waste into rivers if the government fines them heavily.
3. Students will be more aware of protecting environment if teachers __teach___ (teach) environmental issues at school.
4. If light pollution ___happens___ (happen), animals will change their behaviour patterns.
5. If people (travel) ___travel__ to work by bus, there will be fewer car fumes.
6. We ___will save__ (save) thousands of trees if we don’t waste paper.
7. If we use water carefully, more people _will have____ (have) fresh water.
8. The level of radioactive pollution will decrease if we __switch___ (switch) from nuclear power to renewable energy sources.
9. If the water temperature (increase) __increases___, some aquatic creatures will be unable to reproduce.
10. People will get more diseases if the water (be) ___is__ contaminated.
11. If you (be) __were___ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
12. They get sick so often. If they (exercise) __exercised___ more, they (be) ___would be__ healtheir.
13. If I had one million US dollars, I (build) __would build___ more parks in our city.
14. Ngoc’s mother is unhappy. If Ngoc (tidy) __tidied___ her room everyday, her mother (not be) ___would not be__ so upset.
15. There isn’t a garden at our house. If there (be) __were___, we (grow) __would grow___ vegetables.
16. It (not be) ___won't be__ possible to save the Earth if we don’t take action now.
17. If the world temperatures continue to rise, there (be) __will be___ less snow.
18. If I (be) __were___ you, I would wear earplugs when going to the concert.
19. If we do nothing to stop global warming, we (see) __will see___ big changes in the future.
20. How __would___ you ___travel__ (travel) to work if you didn’t have this motorbike?
21. Our garden is so beautiful. There (not be) __wouldn't be___ any flowers if my sister (not take care) ___didn't take care__ it every day.
22. If pigs (have) __had___ wings, __would they be able___ (they/be able) to fly?
23. If I ___were__ (be) an astronaut, I ____would travel_ (travel) to other planets.
24. If you __didn't see___ (not see) Tom ever again, how ___would you feel__ (you/feel)?
25. What __would you do___ (you/do) if you __saw___ (see) a ghost?
26. If you __eat___ (eat) more of this cake, you __will be___ (be) sick. You’ve already had five slices!
27. Who __would you write___ (you/vote) for if you __were be___ (be) eighteen?
28. If you __were be___ (be) late, we ____didn't wait_ (not wait). We’ll have to go without you!
29. If the ozone layer is not protected, we ___will suffer__ (suffer) from excessive ultraviolet radioation.
30. If you ___leave__ (leave) the lights that you are not using on, you’ll cause over-illumination, a form of light pollution.
31. Soil pollution __will be___ a serious problem to solve if levels of pollutants in soil go beyond what should be naturally allowed.(be)
32. If your farming land __is___ near a landfill or an industrial area, it is essential that you test the soil for pollutants before growing anything adible. (be)
33. You will be less likely to suffer lung cancer if you ___don't smoke__. (not smoke)
34. If it is sunny, we _will do____ a clean-up of the garden. (do)
35. If local residents ___keep__ cutting trees for wood at this rate, the forest will soon be gone. (keep)
36. If we take good care of the garden, we _will have____ flowers all year round. (have)
37. If man __keep___ dumping waste into the sea, they will soon be victims. (keep)
38. We’ll go without Linh if she __doesn't come___. (not come)
39. If everyone __makes___ a small contribution, we’ll be able to do a good cause. (make)
#Yumi
IX. Mỗi câu sau có một lỗi sai, gạch chân và sửa các lỗi sai đấy .
1. Ba and Song plays=> are playing football every afternoon with Khai and me
2. We buy=> bought two new rackets yesterday. We are going to play tennis this afternoon
3. I’m not going to do the homework for you . you should do it itself=> yourself
4. Our neighbors invited my friend and I=> me to dinner with them
5. You should try your best learning=> to learn hard to pass the exam
6. Bob lived=> have lived in Rome for three years and he doesn’t want to move to other city
7. They write the meaning of new words by=> with their mother tongue.
8 . How many countries will participate on=> in the Olympic Games?
9. This job is a lot different with=> from what I’m used to .
10. Not only the bathroom was flooded, and=> but also the rest of the house
- Does this work involve much traveling ?
- He begged not to tell his mother.
- He does not permit anybody to smoke in his house.
- He does not resent being laughed at!
- He has attempted to pass his exam, but unfortunately he fail it.
- He should instruct you to do this work. It is his responsibility.
- He strives to be one of the best!
- Here you will find all necessary information that will enable you to do this kind of work. If you still have any questions, don’t hesitate to ask me.
- I adore staying on my own.
- I am longing to see you.
- I appreciate your staying with me.
- I cannot admit to doing this as it is not my fault.
- I cannot delay signing the contract.
- I cannot postpone doing this work as it does not depend on me.
- I cannot resist eating cakes.
- I cannot urge them to work more quickly as I cannot persuade them to do what they do not need to do .
- I claim to enable me to do this according to our agreement.
- I consider it to be the most foolish thing you have ever done.
- I detest quarreling with people.
- I do not feel like doing it at once.
- I do not understand how you could to dare to tell him everything.
- I have come here to convince you not to do it.
- I will definitely refuse taking part in this competition.
- I will report to see him!
- I will try to convince them to join us.
- If I enable you to write this work, I expect you to do it well!
- If you fail to do this assignment then it means that you have not listened to me, as I have instructed you (enable) you (do) it without (have) any difficulties.
- Just imagine (live) on the island.
- She desires (travel) around the world, but she has to postpone (do) this as she is short of money.
- The sign warned (not/go) there.
- They begged (persuade) him (help) them.
- They cannot (dare) (object) him and that is why they are hesitating (tell) him the truth.
- They claim (have) enough money and time (finish) the work on time.
- They deserve (be) awarded as we appreciate their (help) us.
- They failed (pass) the test as they had not studied enough.
- They should not hesitate (tell) the truth as it is essential.
- They suggest (arrange) (do) it as soon as possible.
- We are longing (see) you because we cannot (postpone) (do) this work any longer.
- We do not intend (argue) with them.
- We should (urge) them (finish) all of the work on time.
- Why are you hesitating (sign) the contract?
- Why are you pretending (be) ill?
- Why are you suggesting (delay) this meeting.
- You cannot persuade me (go) to hospital.
- You deserve (stay) at home.
- You forgot (remind) me (go) to the dentist!
- You should arrange (meet) them at 4 o’clock.
- You should not deny (take) part in this event.
- I like (leave) home before 8.15 in the morning.
- I don't like (sit) in traffic.
- When I know I could be (do) something useful at work.
- The secretary also objected (change) the date of the hearing.
- Fortunately I remembered (bolt) the door, but (be) honest, I don't remember (do) so
1, We spend most of our time learn at school. -> learning
2, She is a girl with black eye and an oval rosy face. -> eyes
3, He always makes us laught because he has a good sence of homorous. -> laugh
4, Who will be there to the meeting tonight? -> at
5, There are three people stand near the car. -> standing
6, Mr Son has to go to work at Sunday. -> on
7, You know, it is difficult to me to make him understand what I mean. -> for
8, Could you bring me the book you lent me last week on your way to school? -> give
9, Look at two dictionarys and you will see they are the same in some ways. -> dictionaries
10, What are the main diffirence between these two cell-phones? -> diffences
Write these sentences again using MUST or HAVE TO in place of the words in italics.
Vd: it is necessary FOR YOU TO work hard .
You must (or' have to) work hard
1. It will be necessary FOR YOU TO see a doctor.
=> you must / have to see a doctor
2. Is it necessary FOR YOU TO make so much noise?
=> Do you have to make so much noise ?
3. She said IT WOULD BE NECESSARY FOR US TO stay here.
=> she said we had to stay here
4. IT WAS NECESSARY FOR HIM TO go out last night.
=> he had to go out last night
5. IT IS NECESSARY FOR ME TO have some help.
=> i must have some help
Rewite the following sentences without changing thier meaning
1. They are dance beautifully
They are .....beautiful dancer
2. What's your date of bith?
When were...you born ?
3. Lan's parents gave her a bike for her bithday
Lan receives...a bike from her parents for her birthday
4. This school has five hundred students
There ...are five hundred students in this school
5. How much does this book cost ?
How much...is this book cost ?
6. They have posted the letter for you
The letter....has been posted for you
7. We started to study English last year
We have....studied English last year
8. He is the best footballer in the country
No one .....in the country is better footballer than him
9. I walked to school in twenty minutes
It took......me twenty minutes to walk to school
10. "Don not do that" . She said to me
She told......me not to do that
11. Somebody robbed the bank yesterday.
The bank.....was robbed yesterday
12. She has been saving for five years
She started ....being saving five years ago
13. Would you like another drink?
How about.....drinking ?
14. How awful the party is!
What ......an awful party !
15. I was very silly to do that
It was... very silly for me to do that
16. You will have somebody repair your car
You will have..your car repaired
17. The suitcase is too heavy for the boys to carry upstairs
The boy...isn't strong enough to carry the suitcase upstairs
18. The door is called "Spot"
They called.....the door "Spot "
19. I have not seen that man before
It is.....the first time I have every seen that man
20. There are over three thousand stamps in his collection.
He.......has over three thousand stamps in his collection
21. Of all sport . I like swimming best
My....favorite sport is swimming
22. The teacher aked Tom if he liked studing English
"Do you ......like studying English " the teacher asked Tom
23. Mr Minh is Nam's uncle
Nam........has Mr Minh uncle
24. She was hard working and intelligent
She was not only......working but also intelligent
25. He did not forget it and neitheir did she
He remembered it and ........so did she
26. They will change the date of the meaning again
The date....of the meaning will be changed again
27. " where were you yestesday, John"? said Mary
Mary asked John.....where he had been the day before
28 . Linda cannot cook as well as my mother does
My mother......cooks better than Linda
29. Most people's lives were badly influenced by weather condition.
Weather........condition badly influenced most people's lives
30. Collecting dools from foreign countries is one of Jane's hobbies.
Jane is.........interested in collecting dools from foreign countries
31. What is her nationality?
Where.....does she from ?
32. They were building a new station when we came
A new station.......was being built when we came