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1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This factory wasn’t built (by the Greens) during the Second World War.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=>This flower is watered (by my father) every morning.
2.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=>The secretary wasn’t phoned (by the manager) this morning.
3.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted for Chrismas day by the Greens.
4.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=>The pollution problems have been discussed (by the students) since last week.
1. Did it rain yesterday morning?- No, it didn't.
2. Where is your brother?- He is reading in his room.
3. Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They are having dinner.
4. She helped me to this exercise last night.
5. She does her homework six days a week.
6. We would like to go to the movie this evening.
7. Let's go to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8. If she needs a computer, she can borrow me.
9. I wish I were in New York now.
10. I am fond of listening to the radio.
11. I was recognized on the street last Sunday by John.
12. We are learning English at the moment.
13. My father explains coffee every morning.
14. The teacher will explain to you if you ask her.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ:
1,DID It(rain) RAIN yesterday morning?-No,It didn't.
2,Where is your brother?-He(read) IS READING in his room.
3,Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They(have) ARE HAVINGdinner.
4,She(help) HELPED me to this exercise last night.
5,She(do) DOES her homework six days a week.
6,We would like(go) TO GO to the movies this evening.
7,let's(go) GO to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8,If she(need) NEEDS a computer, she can borrow me.
9,Iwish I(be) WERE in New YORK NOW.
10,I am fond of(listen) LISTENING to the radio.
11,I(recognize) WAS RECOGNIZED on the street last Sunday by John.
12,We(learn) ARE LEARNING English at the moment.
13,My father(explain) EXPLAINS coffee every morning.
14,The teacher(explain) WILL EXPLAIN to you if you ask her.
1. Did __ rain
2. is reading
3. are having
4. helped
5. does
6. to go
7. go
8. needs
9. were
10. listening
11.was recognized
12.are learning
13.explains
14.will explain
1) I did my Maths homework yesterday.
2) Did Susan go to England by plane?
3) They visited a farm two weeks ago.
4) Jenny and Peggy did not help their brother.
5) The children were not at home last weekend.
6) When did you design this wonderful skirt?
7) My mother did not crash into the van.
8) The boys took off the mudguards of their bicycles.
9) Did you phone your aunt last week?
10) He did not drink milk at school.
Chia thì phù hợp
1. My math ..intruction... explained to me the principles of arithmetic ( Instruct)
2. What did you (do ) last week? Did You go away?
3. We decided not to go out because it was raining very hard
5.Did you see the moon last night ?
6. They arrived yesterday and started rehearsals early this morning
7. The play has just begun. You are a little late
8. I did this sort of work when I was an apprentice
9. I phoned you twice yesterday and got no answer
Chia thì phù hợp
1. My math instruction explained to me the principles of arithmetic ( Instruct)
2. What did you (do ) do last week? Did You (go) go away?
3. We decided not to go out because it ( rain ) was rainning very hard
5. Did You ( see ) see the moon last night ?
6. They ( arrive ) arrived yesterday and ( start) started rehearsals early this morning
7. The play just begun ( begin). You are a little late
8. I (do) do this sort of work when I (be) was an apprentice
9. I (phone) phoned you twice yesterday and (get) got no answer
1,Began
2,Lost
3,Visited
4,Were
5,Did...spend
6,Cleaned
7.Started
8,Went
9,Spent
10,Was
11,Died
12,Worked
13,Did
14,Wrote
15,Bought
16,Read
17,Listened
18,Watched
19,Went
20,Were
21,Went
22,Had
23,Met
24,Was
25,Did..do
26,Studied
27,Did not visit
28,Was
29,Built...did not
Exercise 2: Put the verb in the past simple tense :
1. They (begin).................began...........to study at this school 7 years ago
2. She (lose).........lost..................her handbag on the train yesterday morning
3. We (visit).............visied...............that city last year
4. Peter and Daisy (be)............were.............born in 1978
5. .........Did............you (spend)............spend...........your holiday in DaLat last summer ?
6. She (clean).........cleaned.....................the bicycle yesterday
7. They (start).............started.............school in 1978
8. My friend and I (go).............went...............to the seaside last week
9. We (spend)............spend..............hours on the beach last Sunday
10. He (be)....................was...............in Ha Noi last year
11. His father (die)........died................in 1930
12. Lincoln (work)...........worked...............in this factory three years ago
13. I (do)..........Did...................my homework last night
14. Miss White (write)..................wrote................to her father last Monday
15. My parents ( buy)...........bought.....................the car last year
16. Hoa (read)...............read.......................the book yesterday
17. He (listen)................listened.............to the radio last night
18. We (watch)..............watched.......................a good programme on TV last night
19.Mary (go)..............went......................shopping for me yesterday
20. I (be)............were......................in Ha Noi last month
21. My paremts (go)................went.................to HCM city last week
22.Yesterday we (have)..........had.........................a meeting at our school
23.Mary (meet)...................met..................her parents two week ago
24. She (be).................was.................born in1992
25. What you (do)...................Did...do.................last night
26. Last summer I (study)...................studied.................English in Can Tho city
27. She (not visit).........Did ... not visit......................her son last week
28.In 1997 there (be)................was...................a terrible storm
29. They (build)....................build................the house twenty yaers ago . John (do not)............did not ........come to my birthday party last Sunday
Put the verbs in brackets into the Simple Past Tense:
24 said
25 told
26 walked
27 saw
28 stopped
29 was
30 did not go
31 did - get
32 did - do - did
33 loved
34 got - had
35 did not shave - did not have
36 did - go
37 was - bought
38 did not invite
39 were - at
40 left
41 was - were
42 did -do
43 sold
44 taught
45 spent
46 stopped
47 spoke
48 realized
49 ate
50 drove
51 died
52 went
53 broke
54 saw
55 did - do
56 did - watch
57 was
58 studied
59 never watched
60 watched
61 traveled
62 read
63 had
64 have had
65 worked
EXERCISE 4: Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Perfect & Simple Past Tenses.
1. have waited
2. has written
3. have - been learning
4. has already finished
5. have read
6. has never been
7. has studied
8. have - seen
9. have been
10. have forgotten
11. has lost
12. have waited
13. have - ever seen
14. have worked
15. have lived
16. have - been
17. are looking
18. has happend
19. has cooked
20. has been learning
21. has taught
22. has been studying
23. has done
24. has worked
Bài 1: COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES, USING THE PAST OF THE VERBS GIVEN.
[ buy take go return be wear eat receive]
1. The sea food was very delicious
2. Hoa...received.....a letter from her penpal Tim yesterday
3. I.....went.....to the movie theater last night
4. They.....ate.....fish and crab for their lunch
5. Liz......returned..to HaNoi from NhaTrang two days ago
6.She...wore....a blue dress in her last birthday party.
7. Mr Jobinson......bought....Liz a cap
8. He..............took..........his children to the zoo last Sunday
Bai 2: FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF "TO BE ": AM , IS, ARE, WAS, WERE
1.The homewotk..was........very difficult yesterday (hearing) call my name.
2.I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was stay) with her sister until she finds somewhere
3. We (left/was leaving) the cafe and (said/ was saying) goodbye.
4. This time last month we (took/were taking) the final test.
5. While we (had/were having) a drink , a waiter (dropped/ was dropping) a pile of plates.
6. When I (came/ was coming), he (read/was reading) books.
Bai 3 : THE PRESENT SIMPLE AND PRESENT CONTINUOUS.
1. Sonia (look)....looks..for a place to live
2. The children ..were...in the park five minutes ago.
3. Nha Trang ....is....a beautiful place
4. I ...was......late for school yesterday.
5. Where ...was....she yesterday?
6. We..are......tired today. We .were.....at the party last night .
7. She....is........unhappy because she doesn't have any friend in the city .
8. .......were......you at home yesterday morning?
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì hiên tại đơn
1. I (be) AM GOING TO stay____________ at school at the weekend.
2. She (not study) doesn’t study______________ on Friday.
3. My students (be not) ______________don’t______________ hard working.
4. He (have) has
_______HAS_______________ breakfast at 7.00.
6. She (live) ______________LIVES________________ a new haircut today.
5. I usually (have) _____________HAVE_____________ in a house?
7. Where DO your children (be) _________________?
8. My sister (work) _______WORKS___________ in a bank.
9. Dog (like) ________LIKES__________ meat.
12. We (fly)__________FLY________ to Spain every summer.
10. She (live) ________LIVES_________ in Florida.
11. It (rain)_________RAINS________ almost every day in Manchester.
12. We (fly)__________FLY_______ to Spain every summer.
13. My mother (fry)_________FRIES________ eggs for breakfast every morning.
14. The bank (close)________CLOSES_______ at four o'clock.
15. John (try)_________TRIES_______ hard in class, but I (not think) ______DON'T THINK______ he'll pass .
16. Jo is so smart that she (pass)________PASSES________ every exam without even trying .
17. My life (be) so boring. I just (watch)________WATCH________ TV every night.
18. My best friend (write)______ __WRITES________ to me every week.
19. DO You (speak) ________SPEAK____________ English?
20. She (not live) ________DOESN'T LIVE________ in HaiPhong city
Bài tập về thời của động từ
Thì Tương Lai Đơn
I. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. A: “There's someone at the door.”
B: “I ____________WILL GET_____________ (get) it.”
2. Joan thinks the Conservatives ___________WILL WIN______________ (win) the next election.
3. A: “I’m moving house tomorrow.”
B: “I _____________WILL COME____________ (come) and help you.”
4. If she passes the exam, she ___________WILL BE______________ (be) very happy.
5. I ____________WILL BE_____________ (be) there at four o'clock, I promise.
6. A: “I’m cold.”
B: “I _____________WILL TURN____________ (turn) on the fire.”
7. A: “She's late.”
B: “Don't worry she ____________WILL COME_____________ (come).”
8. The meeting ______________WILL TAKE___________ (take) place at 6 p.m.
9. If you eat all of that cake, you ____________WILL FEEL_____________ (feel) sick.
10. They ______________WILL BE___________ (be) at home at 10 o'clock.
II. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. I'm afraid I ______________WON'T BE___________ (not / be) able to come tomorrow.
2. Because of the train strike, the meeting _____WON'T TAKE_____ (not / take) place at 9 o'clock.
3. A: “Go and tidy your room.”
B: “I _____________WON'T DO____________ (not / do) it!”
4. If it rains, we __________WON'T GO______________ (not / go) to the beach.
5. In my opinion, she ___________WON'T PASS_____________ (not / pass) the exam.
6. A: “I'm driving to the party, would you like a lift?”
B: “Okay, I _____________WON'T TAKE____________ (not / take) the bus, I'll come with you.”
7. He _____________WON'T BUY____________ (not / buy) the car, if he can't afford it.
8. I've tried everything, but he _______________WON'T EAT__________ (not / eat).
9. According to the weather forecast, it __________WON'T SNOW________ (not / snow) tomorrow.
10. A: “I'm really hungry.”
B: “In that case we _____________WON'T EAT____________ (not / wait) for John.”
III. Hoàn thành các câu sau:
1. __________________WILL THEY COME__________________ (they / come) tomorrow?
2. When ______________WILL YOU GET__________________ (you / get) back?
3. If you lose your job, what ______________WILL YOU DO__________________ (you / do)?
4. In your opinion, ________________WILL SHE BE_______________ (she / be) a good teacher?
5. What time _______________WILL THE SUN SET_________________ (the sun / set) today?
6. _________________WILL SHE GET_______________ (she / get) the job, do you think?
7. ________________WILL DAVID BE________________ (David / be) at home this evening?
8. What ______________WILL THE WEATHER BE__________________ (the weather / be) like tomorrow?
Bài tập thì quá khứ đơn
Complete the sentences using the past simple form of the verbs.
1. I __STAYED__ at home all weekend. ( stay)
2. Angela ____WENT__ to the cinema last night. (go)
3. My friends………………HAD……………a great time in Nha Trang last year. (have)
4. My vacation in Hue ………………WAS……………..wonderful. (be)
5. Last summer I………………VISITED…….……..Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi. (visit)
6. My parents ………………WERE……..……very tired after the trip. ( be)
7. I ……………………BOUGHT………………. a lot of gifts for my little sister. (buy)
8. Lan and Mai …………SAW……… sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium.(see)
9. Trung …………ATE………… chicken and rice for dinner. (eat)
10. They ……………TALKED………. about their holiday in Hoi An. (talk)
11. Phuong …………RETURNED………to Hanoi yesterday. (return)
12. We …………THOUGHT………the food was delicious.(think)
13. Yesterday, I (go)…………WENT………. to the restaurant with a client.
14. We (drive) ……………DROVE……...around the parking lot for 20 mins to find a parking space.
15. When we (arrive) ………ARRIVED…………at the restaurant, the place (be)…………WAS……… full.
16. The waitress (ask)………ASKED……………… us if we (have) HAD reservations.
17. I (say)………………SAID……………., "No, my secretary forgets to make them."
18. The waitress (tell)…………TOLD……….. us to come back in two hours.
19. My client and I slowly (walk) …………WALKED…..………..back to the car.
20. Then we (see) …………SAW………a small grocery store.
21. We (stop)………STOPPED…..…. in the grocery store and (buy) ……..…BOUGHT……...some sandwiches.
22. That (be) …………WAS………better than waiting for two hours.
23. I (not go)…………DIDN'T GO………. to school last Sunday.
24. She (get) ………GOT…………….married last year?
25. What DID you (do)………DO……….. last night? - I (do) …DID………my homework.
26. I (love)………LOVED…………. him but no more.
27. Yesterday, I (get) ………GOT………up at 6 and (have)……………HAD……… breakfast at 6.30.
28. They (buy ) …………..………BOUGHT……..…. that house last year.
29. She (not go) ………………DIDN'T GO………………..…. to school yesterday.
30. That boy ( have ) …………HAD…….…… some eggs last night.
Write complete sentences. Use the past simple of the verbs.
1. I / go swimming / yesterday.
=>..............................................I WENT SWIMMING YESTERDAY..................................................................................................
2. Mrs. Nhung / wash / the dishes.
=>...............................................MRS. NHUNG WASHED THE DISHES.................................................................................................
3. my mother / go shopping / with / friends / in / park.
=>...................................................MY MOTHER WENT SHOPPING WITH HER FRIENDS IN THE PARK.............................................................................................
4. Lan / cook / chicken noodles / dinner.
=>.............................................LAN COOKED CHICKEN NOODLES FOR DINNER...................................................................................................
5. Nam / I / study / hard / last weekend.
=>....................................................NAM AND I STUDIED HARD LASR WEEKEND............................................................................................
6. my father / play / golf / yesterday.
=>..................................................MY FATHER PLAYED GOLF YESTERDAY..............................................................................................
7. last night / Phong /listen / music / for two hours.
=>....................................................LAST NIGHT, PHONG LISTENED TO MUSIC FOR TWO HOURS............................................................................................
8. they / have / nice / weekend.
=>..................................................THEY HAD A NICE WEEKEND..............................................................................................
9. she / go / supermarket yesterday.
=>......................................................SHE WENT SUPERMARKET YESTERDAY..........................................................................................
10. We / not go / school last week.
=>..............................................WE DIDN'T GO SCHOOL LAST WEEK..................................................................................................
Simple Past:
1. She (spend) ________SPENT_______ all her money last week.
2. Mum (not spend) ________DIDN'T SPEND___________ any money on herself.
3. I (lend) ________LENT______ my penknife to someone, but I can't remember who it was now.
4. John and his father (build) ________BUILT___________ the cabin themselves last year.
5. My parents (sell) ________SOLD__________ the stereo at a garage sale.
6. _________DID_________You (tell) __________TELL_________ anyone about this yesterday?
7. The unidentified plant (bear) _________BORE__________ gorgeous flowers.
8. She (tear) _________TORE__________ the letter to pieces and threw it in the bin.
9. He often (wear) ________WORE___________ glasses for reading.
10. Before God He (swear) ________SWORE___________ he was innocent
11. Yesterday Clouds (creep) ______CREPT______ across the horizon, just above the line of trees.
12. We both (sleep) _________SLEPT__________ badly that night.
13. She (weep) ____________SLEPT___________ for the loss of her mother.
14. Jane (keep) _________KEPT__________ the engine running.
15. A huge wave (sweep) ________SWEPT___________ over the deck
16. Mum (pay) ________PAID_______ for my driving lessons.
17. He (lay) __________LAID_________ his hand on my shoulder.
18. He (break) __________BROKE_________ the biscuit in half and handed one piece to me.
19. He (choose) _____CHOSE______ his words carefully as he (speak) ______SPOKE________.
20. He ………WENT…………to the zoo last Sunday (go)
21. She (not /watch) ………DIDN'T WATCH………TV last night
22. They (meet)……………MET……………their friends at the movie theater last week
23. What………DID……you (do)……………DO……last night
24. ……………DID………… they (buy)…………BUY………a new car two days ago?
25. We ……HAD…….. (have) a lot of homework yesterday.
VI. Use the correct form of the verbs:
Yesterday (be)… .…WAS….…. Sunday, Nam (get)……GOT…… up at six. He (do) ……DID…..his morning exercises. He (take) ……TOOK………a shower, (comb)………COMBED…..hair, and then he (have) ……HAD…….. breakfast with his parents.Nam (eat)……ATE…… a bowl of noodles and (drink) DRINKED a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) ……HELPED……..Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush)……BRUSHED…. his teeth, (put)……PUT…. on clean clothes, and (go)……WENT…… to his grandparents' house. He (have) ……HAD……..lunch with his grandparents. He (return) RETURNED to his house at three o'lock. He (do)……DID……..his homework. He (eat)……ATE…. dinner at 6.30. After dinner, his parents (take)……TOOK…. him to the movie theater. It (be)………WAS……a very interesting film. They (come) ……CAME……..back home at 9.30. Nam (go)…………WENT……. to bed at ten o'clock.
1. What day was yesterday? …………………………………YESTERDAY WAS SUNDAY……………………………………
2. What time did Nam get up? ……………………………HE GOT UP AT SIX………………………………………
3. What did he do after breakfast? ……………………………HE HELPED MOM CLEAN THE TABLE ………………………………….
4. Who did he have lunch with? …………………………………HE HAD LUNCH WITH HIS GRANDPARENTS………………………………
5. What time did he have dinner? …………………………HE HAD DINNER AT 6:30……………………………………..
6. What time did Nam go to bed ? …………………………HE WENT TO BED AT TEN O'CLOCK……………………………………
VII. Use the Past form of the verbs:
1- I (be)....................WAS...................a student 2 years ago.
2- He (be)..................WAS................ a doctor two years ago.
3- They (be)....................WERE............. farmers last year.
4- Lan and Ba (be) ...........WERE..............nurses last year.
5- It (be not)............WASN'T................ cold yesterday.
6- She (be not).............WASN'T...........a pupipl last week.
7- This hat (be not) ...........WASN'T..............new yesterday.
8- My parents (be not) ..........WEREN'T.............teacchers two years ago.
9- He (be not) .............WASN'T.............a mechanic last Monday.
10- (Be)............ WAS.…....... he an engineer yesterday. No , he (be not).........WASN'T............
11- (Be) .........WAS........It hot last week?
12- The windows (be) .........WERE...........open last Monday.
13- (Be).........WERE........ you a teacher two years ago? Yes , I (be)........WAS.........
14- Where (be) .........WAS...........Nam from yesterday?
15- Why (be) .............WAS...............he unhappy last Tuesday?
1. I (remember)..............REMEMBERED.......... your trip to Nha Trang two years ago.
2. Ba (wear)..............WORE............... the cap all day yesterday.
3. I (eat) ................ATE..........a lot of fish yesterday.
4. Her aunt (take)..................TOOK................. her to see Cham Temple last year.
5. Tuan (have).................HAD............. a new bike yesterday.
6. DIDN'T She (not buy)..................BUY................ a new ruler yesterday?
7. He (not talk)..................DIDN'T TALK............... with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat last year.
8. DIDN'T They (not come)....................COME.............. school yesterday?
9. DIDN'T The windows (not close).............CLOSE............... yesterday?
10. We (not return) ....................DIDN'T RETURN..................at home at 7 pm last Monday.
11. She (not eat ) ........................DIDN'T EAT.....................fish and crab yesterday.
12. Lan (not go ).................DIDN'T GO................ Ho Chi Minh city two years ago.
13. My parents (not take)...............DIDN'T TAKE..................to Vung Tau last week.
14. We (not have)...................DIDN'T HAVE...................a lot of friends in Ha Noi.
15. WERE Lan and Hoa (be).................................... your school two years ago?
16. What DID they (play) ................PLAY...............last week?
17. What DID Hoa (try)......................TRY................................ on yesterday?
18. Who (talk) .................TALKED...................to about the film on TV last Monday?
19. Where DID they (stop) ......................STOP...............on their way back last Sunday?
20. What DID the student (wear)....................WEAR.................. at school two years ago?
21. Where DID you (put) PUT the cake yesterday?
22. What time DID you (leave )..................LEAVE................home for school yesterday?
23. What DID Ba(receive)................RECEIVE.................from Liz last week?
24. How long DID he (do).................DO...........this hat yesterday?
25. What time DID you (go)...............GO....................to bed last night?
26. You (go) .............WENT.....................to Dalat for last tet vacation/
27. DID He (have) .................HAVE..................a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh city 3 years ago?
28. DID His uncle (take)...............TAKE..............him to see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week?
29. DID Liz (buy).............BUY.............. a lot of souvenirs yesterday?
30. DID They (put) ................PUT...........the fish in the big bag last Sunday?
31. DID They (eat)..............EAT..............meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday?
32. I(wear) the ...........WORE..............cap with a dolphin om it yesterday/
33. Liz (teach)...............TAUGHT.................. Ba some English last week/
34. DID Bad and Tan (remember) ..........REMEMBER..........their trip to Nha Trang last month?
35. DID Nam (return) ..............RETURN...............to Ha Noi last week?
1) I (go).................WENT...........to Ben Thanh market last Monday
2) He (get)...............GOT...............up at 7 o’clock yesterday.
3) What time DID you (go) .............GO........to bed last night?
4) She ( not go)....................DIDN'T GO..............to work last weekend.
5) Lan (meet)................MET.................her at the party 3 years ago.
6) DIDN'T Last summer vacation,Mom (not buy)............BUY.................me a new buy?
7) When DID he (leave)................LEAVE............... for work last week.
8) What DID you (do)...................DO.............. yesterday?
9) We (begin).....................BEGAN...............to learn English 3 years ago.
10) She (be).........................WAS................an engineer last week.
11) Lan (be not)...................WASN'T................at home yesterday.
12) He (wear) ..................WORE...................the shirt last week.
13) They (be ) ...................WERE.............here yesterday.
14) DID You (go) .................GO..............to school yesterday?
1 Their beehive are being built by the bees
2 Everymorning chicken eggs are collected by my mom
3 Twice a week the coinvenient store is gone to by me
4 At 7 am yesterday, the buffaloes were being herded by my brothers
5 Apples have been picked by Mai and I last week