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bn gõ bài trong công thức trực quan ik, khó nhìn lắm, ko làm đc
1). x2y2(y-x)+y2z2(z-y)-z2x2(z-x)
2)xyz-(xy+yz+xz)+(x+y+z)-1
3)yz(y+z)+xz(z-x)-xy(x+y)
5)y(x-2z)2+8xyz+x(y-2z)2-2z(x+y)2
6)8x3(y+z)-y3(z+2x)-z3(2x-y)
7) (x2+y2)3+(z2-x2)3-(y2+z2)3
a) \(x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+xz^2+y^2z+yz^2+2xyz\)
\(=x^2y+xy^2+xyz+x^2z+xz^2+xyz+y^2z+yz^2\)
\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z+y\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+xz\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+y+z\right)\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+xy+xz+yz\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[x\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\right]=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\)
b) \(x^2y+xy^2+x^2z+xz^2+y^2z+yz^2+3xyz\)
\(=\left(x^2y+xy^2+xyz\right)+\left(x^2z+xz^2+xyz\right)+\left(y^2z+yz^2+xyz\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x+y+z\right)+xz\left(x+z+y\right)+yz\left(y+z+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(xy+xz+yz\right)\)
P/s: Sai sót xin bỏ qua.
\(yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z-x\right)-xy\left[\left(y+z\right)-\left(z-x\right)\right]\)
\(=yz\left(y+z\right)+zx\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(y+z\right)+xy\left(z-x\right)\)
\(=y\left(y+z\right)\left(z-x\right)+x\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)\)
\(=\left(z-x\right)\left(yz-xy+xz-xy\right)\)
5(x+y)2+3(x-y)2=8x2+4xy+8y2=4(2x2+xy+2z2)>=5(x+y)2
=> \(\sqrt{2x^2+xy+2y^2}\ge\sqrt{\frac{5\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)= \(\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(x+y\right)}{2}\)
Tương tự. Cộng lại là ra nha. Dấu = xảy ra <=> x=y=z=1/3