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a)\(\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3n-1}=\frac{1}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^{3n-1}=\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=1\)
b)\(\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{n+2}=\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{n+2}=\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^{-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-3\)
c)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\frac{3^3}{2^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-n+1}=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-n+1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-4\)
c)\(\left(0,7\right)^{3n+1}=10^3:7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{3n+1}=\left(\frac{10}{7}\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{3n+1}=\left(\frac{7}{10}\right)^{-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(F=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow F=1-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n}{n}-\frac{1}{n}=\frac{n-1}{n}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(H=2+4+6+...+2n\)
a)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\)
\(< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{n-1}< 1\)
=>\(0< \frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}< 1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\) không phải là số nguyên
mà n -1 là số nguyên
=> \(S_n=\frac{1^2-1}{1}+\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}+\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}+...+\frac{n^2-1}{n^2}\)
\(=n-1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)không là số nguyên
Câu hỏi của GT 6916 - Toán lớp 7 - Học toán với OnlineMath
Bạn tham khảo.
Đặt C =\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)\div2\)