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\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)
KL............
\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.
\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Bạn coi kĩ lại câu 1 đi bạn \(\sqrt{x}-2\) chứ không phải \(\sqrt{x-2}\)
Câu 1:
Với \(x>0,x\ne4\), ta có:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b) Với \(x>0,x\ne4\): \(A< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\left(2>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Câu 2:
\(A=\sqrt{9+\sqrt{17}}-\sqrt{9-\sqrt{17}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{18+2\sqrt{17}}-\sqrt{18-2\sqrt{17}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{17}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{17}-1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{17}+1-\sqrt{17}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}A=2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{2}\)
a/ \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3-11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-\left(3-11\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+4\sqrt{x}+3-3+11\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3x+9\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b/ \(P< 1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
Xét 2 trường hợp:
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}>-3\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>-\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-\frac{3}{2}< \sqrt{x}< 3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{9}{4}< x< 9\)
- \(\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x}+3< 0\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}< -\frac{3}{2}\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{cases}}}\) (vô lí)
Vậy -9/4 < x < 9
a) Rut gon H
\(H=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{5}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(H=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{5}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
DKXD : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a}+3\ne0\\\sqrt{a}-2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne9\\a\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta co : \(H=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{5}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(H=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)-5-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(H=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-6}{a+\sqrt{a}-6}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-9\ne0\\\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+3\ne0;x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne9\\x\ne4\\x\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...................................................
\(A=\left(\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-1\right):\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\left(\frac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{9-x+x-9-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}:\frac{-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{4-x}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{3}{\left(2+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: Để B=-1 thì \(2\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)
=>3 căn x=3
=>căn x=1
hay x=1(loại)
a: A<1
=>A-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}-3< 0\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)
=>0<=x<9
b: Để A<=2 thì A-2<=0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+7}{\sqrt{x}-3}< =0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}-3}>=0\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-7>=0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>=7\\\sqrt{x}>3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}>=7\)
=>x>=49
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-7< =0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< =7\\\sqrt{x}< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)
=>0<=x<9