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Vì 168\(⋮\)x;120\(⋮\)x;144\(⋮\)x=>xϵƯC(168;120;144)
ta có :
168=23.3.7
120=23.3.5
144=24.32
=>ƯCLN(168;120;144)=23.3=24
=>ƯC(168;120;144)=Ư(24)={1;2;3;4;6;8;12;24}
Mà 5<x<25=>xϵ{6;8;12;24}
Vì 60\(⋮\)x và 132\(⋮\)x=>xϵƯC(60;132)
ta có :
60=22.3.5
132=22.3.11
=>ƯCLN(60;132)=22.3=12
=>ƯC(60;132)=Ư(12)={1;2;3;4;6;12}
Mà 2\(\le\)x<12=>xϵ{2;3;4;6}
a.\(\frac{1}{6}.6^x+6^x.36=6^{15}\left(1+6^3\right)\)
\(6^x.\frac{217}{6}=6^{15}.217\)
\(6^x=6^{16}\)
\(x=16\)
a) \(8⋮\left(x-2\right)\) \(\)
Ta có : 8 chia hết cho x - 2
=> x - 2 thuộc Ư(8) = { 1 ; 2 ; 4 ; 8 }
=> x thuộc { 3 ; 4 ; 6 ; 10 }
Vậy x thuộc { 3 ; 4 ; 6 ; 10 }
b) \(21⋮\left(2x+5\right)\)
Ta có : 21 chia hết cho 2x + 5
=> 2x + 5 thuộc Ư(21) = { 1 ; 3 ; 7 ; 21 }
=> 2x thuộc { - 4 ; - 2 ; 2 ; 16 }
=> x thuộc { - 2 ; - 1 ; 1 ; 8 }
Vậy x thuộc { - 2 ; - 1 ; 1 ; 8 }
c) \(4-\left(27-3\right)=x-\left(13-4\right)\)
\(4-24=x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow-20=x-9\)
\(x=-20+9\)
\(x=-11\)
Vậy \(x=-11\)
d) \(7-x=8+\left(-7\right)\)
\(7-x=1\)
\(x=7-1\)
\(x=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
e) \(2x-6=\left(-3\right)+\left(-7\right)\)
\(2x-6=-10\)
\(2x=-10+6\)
\(2x=-4\)
\(x=-4:2\)
\(x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+1}{b+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2013}+1}{10^{2014}+1}< \frac{10^{2013}+1+9}{10^{2014}+1+9}=\frac{10^{2013}+10}{10^{2014}+10}=\frac{10\left(10^{2012}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{2013}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{2012}+1}{2^{2013}+1}=A\)
Vậy: \(A>B\)
Ta có:
\(10A=\frac{10\left(10^{2012}+1\right)}{10^{2013}+1}=\frac{10^{2013}+10}{10^{2013}+1}=\frac{10^{2013}+1+9}{10^{2013}+1}=\frac{10^{2013}+1}{10^{2013}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2013}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2013}+1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10\left(10^{2013}+1\right)}{10^{2014}+1}=\frac{10^{2014}+10}{10^{2014}+1}=\frac{10^{2014}+1+9}{10^{2014}+1}=\frac{10^{2014}+1}{10^{2014}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2014}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2014}+1}\)
Vì 102013+1<102014+1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{9}{10^{2013}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2014}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{2013}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2014}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A>10B\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009.2011}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{2009.2011}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009.2011}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2009.2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2010}{2011}\)
\(=\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{1005}{2011}\)
a.
\(40⋮x\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(40\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-40;-20;-10;-8;-5;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;5;8;10;20;40\right\}\)
mà \(x\ge10\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{10;20;40\right\}\)
b.
\(x⋮15\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in B\left(15\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;15;30;45;60;75;90;105;...\right\}\)
\(50< x< 100\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{60;75;90\right\}\)
a) Ta có : \(40⋮x\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inƯ\left(40\right)=\left\{-40;-20;-10;-8;-5;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;8;10;20;40\right\}\)
Vì \(x\ge10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10;20;40\)
b) Ta có : \(x⋮15\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in B\left(15\right)=\left\{0;15;30;45;60;75;90;105;...\right\}\)
Vì \(50< x< 100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=60;75;90;105\)