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The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
Chia động từ trong ngoặc
1. Minh (be) ..was. tired when I (see)..saw. him yesterday
2. Yesterday, I (get up)..got up. at 6.00. Then I (have)..had... an enormous breakfast at 6.30. I (go)..went.. to work at 7.00 ang (come back)..came back.. home at 5p.m
3. It (rain).rained.. a little last summer
4. My baby (be).was.. happy yesterday
5. The train (stop)..stopped.. a few minutes ago
6. I (not eat).didn't eat.. anything this morning. Now i am hungry
7. ..did.. Tom (visit)..visit.. his friends last Sunday
8. Where ...did.. you (spend)..spend.. your holiday last summer
9. There (be).was... a lot of snow last winter
10. How many books.did... you (read).read.. last month
11. We (not be).weren't.. in Ha Long last holiday
12. Tom (not play) ..didn't play.. football yesterday morning. He (have)..had... to go to school
13. When you (finish)..did you finish.. your homework? Last night
14. When I (be).was.. a child, I often (go)..went.. to the farm with my parents
15. I (be).was.. very good at math and English when I (be) .was... at school.
16. How long (she/ work)..has she worked. for that company?
17. We (see).saw.. a concert when we (be) ..were.. in London last weekend
18. She (not ride).hasn't ridden.. her bike since the traffic accident
19. How long you (learn)..have you learned. English? I (learn).have learned.. it for 4 years
20. Be quiet. The baby (sleep).is sleeping..
21. She (not finish).doesn't finish.. her exercises carefully
22. Where you (go)..have you gone...? I (not see)...haven't seen.. since last month
23. The weather forecast (start)..starts.. at 7.30
24. Mary and peter just (move)..have just moved.. to a new house
25. I (know) ..have known.. him for three months
26. I (leave)..left. the city this weekend
27. I (not see).didn't see.. films in the morning
28. How many countries they (visit).have they visited.. in Europe until now?
29. My friend (study)..studies.. English for an hour every night
30. Listen. Someone (knock)..is knocking. at the front door
31. He (hurt).hurts... his leg. He has to stay home for a week
32. Honesty (be).is.. the best policy
33. I just (see)..have just seen. your mom. I (not see).haven't seen.. her for ages
34. The restaurant (open).will open.. at 19.30 tonight
35. We (have)..will have. staff meeting next Monday
36. How many people (sit)..were sitting. in the waiting room when you (arrive)..arrived.. ?
37. Nick and Terry (drive).arrived... to Southampton last weekend
38. I (dream)..dreamed.. about a new MP3 player last night
39. He (break).broke.. his foot while he (play).was playing.. football on Saturday
40. I (share)..shared.. a room with my sister when we (be)..were.. kids
* Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì thích hợp.
1.Be quiet ! The baby ( sleep) is sleeping
2. The sun ( set)sets in the West.
3.Mr Green is always ( go)going to work by bus.
4. It ( not rain )doesn't rain in the dry season.
5. They ( have )are having lunch in the cafeteria now.
6. My little sister ( drink)drinks milk every day.
7. The doctor sometimes ( return)returns home late.
8. He ( write)is writing a long novel at present.
9. Look ! The bus ( come) is coming
10. The earth (move)moves around the sun.
11.Sometime ( smell)is smelling good in the kitchen now.
12.His uncle ( teach)has taught English in our school five years ago.
13. The old man( fall)fell as he (get)got into the bus.
14. When I saw him, he (sit)was sitting asleep in a chair.
15. There (be)were a lot of noise at the fair yesterday.
16. It (take)took me 5 minutes to walk to school last year.
17.They ( not speak)haven't spoken to each other since they quaralled
18. I (try)has tried to learn English for years, but I ( not succeed)hasn't succeeded yet
19.I (not see)didn't see her since last week.
20. John( do) has done his homework already.
21.The train (start)is starting before we arrived at the station.
22. There (be)will be an English class in this room tomorrow evening.
23. The film has already (begin)began when we got to the cinema.
24. Are You (stay)staying at home tonight?
25.I( be)will be twenty years old next June.
26.Where are you?- I’m upstairs. I (have)have a bath.
27.All of them (sing) are singing when I( came)came.
28.What did you( do)do at 7 p.m yesterday?
29. Where did you ( spend)spend your holiday last year?
30. Why didn’t you listen while I (speak)am speaking to you?
31.A: I haven't seen( not see) Andrew for weeks.
B: Nor me, It’s weeks since I last saw( see) him.
32.A: What did( you/do)dolast night?
B: Well, I were( be) very tired, so I went( go) to bed very early.
33.A: Have( you/ meet)met Julie recently?
B: Yes, I seen(see) her a few days ago.
34. A: Are you still playing tennis?
B: No, I won't be( not be) able to play tennis since I (break)broke my arm.
35. A: What part of birmingham. ( you/live) when you are(be) a student?
II. Put the verbs in breakets in the correct form, using the conditonal type 2 or type 3.
(Viết hình thức thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 hoặc loại 3)
1. He ___would have gone___(go) to study abroad if his family had had enough money→→Type_3_.
2. If ___hadn't had___(not have) a terrible headache, I ___would have finished___(finish) the report yesterday→→Type_3_.
3. If I __had____(have) the choice, I would live by the sea→→Type_2_.
4. If you __had taken____(take) an aspirin, your pain would have disappeared→→Type_3_.
5. If the dress weren't so expensive, she ___would buy___(buy) it→→Type_2_.
6. You would need less money if you __lived____(live) in the country→→Type_2_.
7. If he ____hadn't given__(not give) me a lift, I'd have been late for the interview→→Type_3_.
8. Our neighbors ____would have been__(be) very disappointed if we hadn't come to their party→→Type_3_.
9. The soup would taste better if it __weren't____(not be) so salty→→Type_2_.
10. If I had known you were in trouble, I ___would have helped___(help) you→→Type_3_.
II. Put the verbs in breakets in the correct form, using the conditonal type 2 or type 3.
(Viết hình thức thích hợp của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện loại 2 hoặc loại 3)
1. He __would have gone____(go) to study abroad if his family had had enough money→→Type_3_.
2. If ____hadn't had__(not have) a terrible headache, I ___would have finished___(finish) the report yesterday→→Type_3_.
3. If I ___had___(have) the choice, I would live by the sea→→Type_2_.
4. If you ____had taken__(take) an aspirin, your pain would have disappeared→→Type_3_.
5. If the dress weren't so expensive, she ___would buy___(buy) it→→Type_2_.
6. You would need less money if you __lived____(live) in the country→→Type_2_.
7. If he ___hadn't given___(not give) me a lift, I'd have been late for the interview→→Type_3_.
8. Our neighbors ___would have been___(be) very disappointed if we hadn't come to their party→→Type_3_.
9. The soup would taste better if it ___weren't ___(not be) so salty→→Type_2_.
10. If I had known you were in trouble, I ___would have helped___(help) you→→Type_3_.
Giúp t vs tui cần gấp
1.Dinousaur forssils can.find....(find) in every continent on Earth
2. What..have...you.done....since you..moved....here last month?(do/move)
3. My English skills...have improved .. greatly since I learned this course (improve)
4. This bridge..was built.....a long time ago(build)
5. Some trees..are being planted ...along the street at the moment (plant)
6. When I arrived at the garage,my car .was repairing ....(repair)
7. They.visited .....their old teacher every month last year (visit)
8. Four films.have been made...by Mr.George so far (make)
9. Many people .saved .... from the earthquake due to the warnings two weeks ago(save)
10.The boy .was laughed ..... at by his friends yesterday (laugh)
11. These exercises....will be corrected ... by the teacher next week (correct)
12. The house..collapsed ...suddenly and killed 5 people inside (collapse)
13. Last week I..offered ...a job in a bank ,but I didn't accept it (offer)
14. They.were watching ....television when I came last night (watch)
15. This room..swept... and cleaned every day(sweep)
1.Dinousaur forssils can...can..(find) in every continent on Earth
2. What...have..you...done..since you..moved....here last month?(do/move)
3. My English skills..have been improved... greatly since I learned this course (improve)
4. This bridge...was built....a long time ago(build)
5. Some trees..are being planted...along the street at the moment (plant)
6. When I arrived at the garage,my car ..was being repaired...(repair)
7. They..visited....their old teacher every month last year (visit)
8. Four films..have made..by Mr.George so far (make)
9. Many people ..was saved... from the earthquake due to the warnings two weeks ago(save)
10.The boy ...was laughed... at by his friends yesterday (laugh)
11. These exercises....will be correct... by the teacher next week (correct)
12. The house...was collapsed..suddenly and killed 5 people inside (collapse)
13. Last week I..offered...a job in a bank ,but I didn't accept it (offer)
14. They..were watching...television when I came last night (watch)
15. This room..is sweeped... and cleaned every day(sweep)
16. We...have sailed..for months by the time we reached the island (sail)
17. This coat must...be made..in Asia. Look at this label(make)
18. We hope the government....will pay..more attention to the environment protection (pay)
19.Mum, I promise I..will keep...my room clean (keep
20.Peter..always breaks...his bike(always/break)
21.It's 5 p.m now. Tom ...has rung... five times this afternoon (ring)
22.Before he applies for the job,he...got... more information about it (get)
23.Nam rarely drinks coffee in the morning,but today he...is drinking...coffee (drink)
24.They often....stay...up very late before they had important tests (stay)
25.In the last ten years,life in our country..was changed..dramatically (change)
26.The telephone is ringing. Ok.I..will answer...it(answer)
27.By the time we ..reached.... the village ,they had waited for us for two hours (reach)
28.She told me her name,but I...forgot..it.I can't remember it now (forget)
29.Mary ...always leaves... her dirty socks on the floor for me to pick up(always/leave)
30.During the last three months , I ...did... my career as a baby sister(do)
31.Her aunt will meet her when she ...arrives..at the airport (arrive)
32.I..will fly.... to Egypt on the flight E0023 tomorrow (fly)
33.The plane..will leave...at 8.15 tomorrow (leave)
34."I'd better get back to the hotel room before the storm." "Ok.I ..will see...you later(see)"
35.I have to get up early tomorrow.I..will teach..a physics class at 8.00 in the morning (teach)
36.I....didn't hear...the thunder last night because i....slept..(not hear/sleep)
37.I often feel upset because my son ....always forgets.. his homework (always/forget)
38.I felt a little better after I ....took ... the medicine (take)
39.Kathy often sits in the front row but today she..is sitting....in the last row(sit)
40.My aunt goes shopping as soon as she...gets...her salary(get)
41.It was raining hard but by the time class was over, the rain...stopped... (stop)
42.Sam has already made his plans.He...will leave...at noon tomorrow (leave)
43.Wake up!You..slept....long enough.It's time to get up(sleep)'l
44.I don't understand this problem.Don't worry! I....will help.....you (help)
45.After my roommates...finished....dinner,I got home last week (finish)
46.After eat lunch at 12 o'clock, I ...probably take.... a nap (probably/take)
47.I..have lived....at 337 Grand avenue since last September (live)
48.I will go back home when I...finish...my education (finish)
49.The police couldn't find out who ....broke..into the house that night (break)
50.I don't think that Tony...tried....to insult you at that time(try)
51.Galieo proved that the earth ..moves... around thesun(move)
52.I think that tomorrow...will be....a very big day for me (be)
53.I think it ..will snow.... . It's so cold tonight (snow)
54.Fred usually walks to school but this week he....will drive...his car (drive)
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .will be given..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) .have read.... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ...was elected.. President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..had gone.. To bed
5 many books ( write ) .were written.... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) .didn't go... there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .are walking.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..have worked.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .will have done.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) ..will be living.. In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .was... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) .writing...?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ....done..... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .should have done.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..to see.. The King
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .WILL BE GIVEN..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) ..HAVE READ... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ..WAS ELECTED... President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..HAD GONE. To bed
5 many books ( write ) ..WERE WRITTEN... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) ...DIDN'T GO. there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .HAVE WALKED.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..HAS WORKED.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .WILL HAVE DONE.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) WILL BE LIVING.... In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .WAS... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) ..WRITING..?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ..DONE... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .SHOULD HAVE DONE.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..TO SEE.. The King
1. At 4p.m yesterday? Well, I....WAS WORKING...(work) in my office at that time.
2. A: I..PLAYED.. (play) football since I was 5 years old.
B: HAVE you...PLAYED .(play )since you come .CAME...(come) to England?
A: Oh, yes. I ..PLAY...(play) quite a lot. I ..JOINED. (join) a club the day after I ....HAD ARRIVED (arrive).
3. I'm preparing to support anything he...WILL SAY.. (say) tomorrow.
4. Sometimes I ...GET.(get) up before the sun ...RISES.(rise)
5. He said he ...HAD BEEN.. (be) mistaken
6. Since the end of the confilict, many refugees...WILL HAVE FORCED..(force) to stay in the camps for long periods
7. I hope Mike .WILL WRITE....(write) his report by the end of this week because I want to check it.
8. I don’t believe it! It’s three in the morning and that party still...HASN'T FINISHED..(not finish)
9. Peter claimed he ..HAD RESPECTED...(respect) my feelings on the matter but he JUST COULDN'T.(can not) agree with me.
10. For the first time in years Peter....HAS REMEMBERED..(remember) his wife’s birthday.
11. Tom HAD soon ...REALIZED.(realize) he couldn’t live as cheaply in England as he had hoped.
12. Mary...TOLD..(tell) me that she....HAD HAD.(have) a hard time persuading my son to share his toys.
13. I think I’ll have to go to the doctor as I ...FEEL.(feel) ill for some days
14. Sine arriving in Jakarta, Daisy....HAS BECOME..(become) very good at finding her way round.
15. Jim and Mary....HAVE MARRIED(marry) since 2000
16. A:...HAS... your son...FNISHED..(finish) high school yet?
B. No, he ..WILL GRADUATE..(graduate) next spring. How about your daughter?
A. Oh, gosh, yes. By the time your son (graduate) she (spend) two years college.
WILL AHVE GRADUATED / SPENT
B. It’s hard to believe, isn’t it? They grow up to fast. Before we know it we (retire)
WILL RETIRE
17. A: How much longer you (be) at the school?
WILL YOU HAVE BEEN
B: About another years
A: By the time you leave, how long (study) you English altogether?
WILL YOU HAVE STUDIED
B: Eighteen months. I hope I (master) the English language by then!
WILL MASTER
18 The profeesor (explain) this math problem for one hour and the students still can’t understand it
HAS EXPLAINED
19. Who (take) money out of my purse? This is the second time this week that this.
HAS TAKEN
20. I ( read) the book you lent me. In fact, I stayed up until 3a.m last night to finish it!
HAVE READ
21. I (read) the book you lent me, but I’m not finished yet
HAVE READ
22. His family (always worry) about him on the road because he (always go) over the speed limit
ALWAYS WORRIES / ALWAYS GOES
23. Misty (put on) her makeup at the same time.
WAS PUTTING ON
24. Yet a recent book on the productivity of Americans indicates that this (not be) the case
HASN'T BEEN
25. Other economists believed, however, that by that time social scientists. (find) a solution to the unemployment problem.
FINDING
26. Many economists worry that this (mean) more unemployment
WILL MEAN
27. They believed that advanched technology (perform) the work of people
WOULD PERFORM
28. Many sociologists predict that people (have) more free time in the next few dacades
WILL HAVE
29. After seeing the psychic, he was too scared to go to work, so now his business (fall) apart.
IS FALLING
30. But the psychic (get) it wrong about Jeff’s business
IS GETTING
31. She said “ you (have) your wife to seek happiness with another woman. Your business (did) well this year except that you yourself (hurt) badly at work”
WOULD HAVE / HAS DONE / HURT
32. Then the psychic (make) some predictions about Jeff’s future
MAKES
33. She (know) that Jeff (have) two children and (build) houses for a living
KNEW / HAD . BUILT
34. Then psychic (begin) by telling Jeff about his life
BEGAN
35. He (be) absolutely amazed at what the psychic (tell) him
WAS / TOLD
36, She has told me her name (be )Mary
WAS
37.Miss. White swears that she (never see) that man before
HAD NEVER SEEN
38. My father said he (be) here by soon
WOULD BE
39T. The students have thought that the work (be) easy
WAS
40. Did John say he (call) again?
WOULD CALL
41. Do you hear what he (just say)
HAS JUST SAID
42 I saw that I (make) a mistake
HAD MADE
43 I had done that (be) necessary
IS
44. He is saying his money so that he (take) a long vacation
WILL TAKE
45. you may begin when you (be) ready
ARE
46 shut all the windows before you (go) out
GO
47 The student who answered the questions (be) John
WAS
48 I didn’t know what time it. (be), so I (turn) on radio
WAS / TURNED
49. the boy knew that an hour (have) six minutes
HAD
50. I was taught that the sun (be) bigger than the moon
IS
51. Bill said that he (lose) his bicycle
HAD LOST
52 David (be) born after his father (die)
WAS / DIED