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complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around. His flat is above mine
=>The neighbour whose flat is above mine makes a lot of noise walking around.
2. The local market sells excellent local produce. It is a two-minute walk from my flat
=>The local market which is a two-minute walk from my flat sells excellent local produce.
3. John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
=>John whose boss is a famous writer is speaking to his boss.
4. I like the town. You live there
=>I like the town where you live
5. I like the painting. It is in this room
=> I like the painting which is in this room
6. The man was sick. He looked very pale
=>The man who looked very pale was sick
7. He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded
=>He was sitting in the emergency room which was very crowded
8. A nurse was nearby. He called to her
=>A nurse to whom he called was nearby
9. The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly
=> The nurse called a doctor who came quickly
10. She gave the man an injection. It made him go to sleep
=>She gave the man an injection which made him go to sleep
1. The neighbour makes a lot of noise walking around. His flat is above mine
=>The neighbour whose flat is above mine makes a lot of noise walking around.
2. The local market sells excellent local produce. It is a two-minute walk from my flat
=>The local market which is a two-minute walk from my flat sells excellent local produce.
3. John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
=>John whose boss is a famous writer is speaking to his boss.
4. I like the town. You live there
=>I like the town where you live
5. I like the painting. It is in this room
=> I like the painting which is in this room
6. The man was sick. He looked very pale
=>The man who looked very pale was sick
7. He was sitting in the emergency room. It was very crowded
=>He was sitting in the emergency room which was very crowded
8. A nurse was nearby. He called to her
=>A nurse to whom he called was nearby
9. The nurse called a doctor. He came quickly
=> The nurse called a doctor who came quickly
10. She gave the man an injection. It made him go to sleep
=>She gave the man an injection which made him go to sleep
Combine each pair of sentences ,using " who - which - that - whose "
1, My brother is John. He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
My brother is John who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
2, The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM city.
The architect designed these flats who has moved to HCM city.
3,The young boy is naughty .He rides an expensive motorbike.
The young boy is naughty who rides an expensive motorbike.
4, I'm reading the book. I bought it in 1996
I'm reading the book who bought it in 1996
5,Do you know man?He is sharing the flat with me
Do you know man? that He is sharing the flat with me
6, The young man is Ba's brother .He is talking to our teacher
The young man is Ba's brother who is talking to our teacher
7, We visited the monument .It was built a hundred years ago
We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
8, The boys are interested in the game. It is a popular game all over the world The boys are interested in the game which is a popular game all over the world9, David Beckham is a football player . He's from London
David Beckham who is from London is a football player
10, We visited the people. They are homeless after the flood
We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
11, I don't like the films. They have an unhappy ending.
I don't like the films which They have an unhappy ending.
12 ,I know the man .Hí son broke your windows
I know the man whose broke your windows
Combine each pair of sentences ,using " who - which - that - whose "
1, My brother is John. He spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen.
-> My brother is John, who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen
2, The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM city.
-> The architect, who designed these flats, has moved to HCM city
3,The young boy is naughty .He rides an expensive motorbike.
-> The young boy, who rides an expensive motorbike, is naughty
4, I'm reading the book. I bought it in 1996
-> I'm reading the book which I bought in 1996
5,Do you know man?He is sharing the flat with me
-> Do you know man who is sharing the flat with me ?
6, The young man is Ba's brother .He is talking to our teacher
-> The young man who is talking to our teacher is Ba's brother
7, We visited the monument .It was built a hundred years ago
-> We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago8, The boys are interested in the game. It is a popular game all over the world
-> The boys are interested in the game that is a popular game all over the world
9, David Beckham is a football player . He's from London
-> David Beckham, who is a football player, is from London
10, We visited the people. They are homeless after the flood
-> We visited the people who are homeless after the flood
11, I don't like the films. They have an unhappy ending.
-> I don't like the films that have an unhappy ending
12 ,I know the man .Hí son broke your windows
-> I know the man whose son broke your windows
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher.
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=>The boys are interested in football which is a popular game over the world
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=>The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>My friends had so much fun at the festival who wanted to go there again
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
7. We bought a car last week. The car is blue
=>The car...which is blue we bought last week...
8. The girl is a singer. We met her at the party
=>The girl..whom we met at the party is a singer.....
9. The bananas are on the table. George bought them
=>The bananas....which George bought are on the table .
10. We watched a film last night. It was really scary
=>The film..which we watched last night was really scary...
11. I have to learn new words. They are very difficult
=>The new words..which i have to learn are very difficult...
12. The pen is on the desk. It is blue
=>The pen..which is blue is on the desk...
13. This is the new president. We all voted for him
=>This is..the new president for whomWe all voted
14. I met a Finnish tourist. He lives in Helsinki
=>The Finnish....whom i met lives in Helsinki .
15. I know the man. He is going to marry my friend
=>I know the man who is going to marry my friend
16. John bought a new DVD player. It was made in Korea
=>The new...DVD player which John bought was made in Korea..
17. The palace stands outside the town. It was built years ago
=>The palace stands outside the town which was built years ago
18. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky
=> I have...one black cat whose name is Blacky..
Gấp!!!
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher .
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=> The boys are intered in footbal which is a popular game over the world .
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=> The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The pub is opposite the Town Hall. I first met my wife there
=>The pub where i first met my wife is opposite the Town Hall
2. He was sitting on a chair. It was uncomfortable
=>A chair which he was sitting on was uncomfortable
3. He smokes cigarettes. They are very strong
=>He smokes Cigarettes which are very strong
4. Let me see the pictures. You took them at Peter's wedding
=>Let me see the pictures which you tokk at Peter's wedding
5. Some people only think about money. I don't like them
=>Some people only think about money whom i don't like
6. Do you know that lady? I repaired her car
=>Do you know that lady whose car i repaired
7. That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her
=>That girl is Swedish whom Tom is in love with
8. John has bought a house. There are ghosts in that house
=>John has bought a house where there are ghosts
9. Some people drive drunk. I never travel with them
=>Some people drive drunk whom i never travel with
10. A man stole £10,000 from a bank. The police have caught him
=>A man whom the police have caught stole £10,000 from a bank.
11. I bought bananas this morning. I have lost them
=>i have lost lost bananas which i bought this morning
. These are the books. I use them in the class
=>these are the books which i use in the class
2. That's the name. I couldn't remember it yesterday
=>that's the name which i couldn't remember yesterday
3. The film is about two people. Their plane crashed in the jungle
=>the film is about two people whose plane crashed in the jungle
5. They are the people. I was talking about them
=>they are the people who i was talking
câu 5 mình sửa lại là They are the people whom I was talking about .
I. Complete each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle.
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It emoloys more than 200 workers
=> A new factory emloying more than 200 workers has just opened in our town.
2. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
=>A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident.
3. I didn't talk to much to the man. T he man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi.
=> I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to HN.
4. The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone.
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
6. The musicican is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night.
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
7. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
=> The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
8. All the people can speak English and French. They live in this village.=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
9. The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones.
=> The book written by Mr Jones is about places of interest in Vietnam.
10. The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution.
=> The students discussed the problem caused by pollution.
11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school.
=> The street leading to our school is very wide.
12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dished.
=> The food made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables is one of the restaurant special dish.
13. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
=> The man writing this poem is my uncle.
14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.
=> Ha Long Bay, recognized bt UNESCO as World Heritage Site, is famous for magnificient caves.
15. My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004.
=> My family is living in a house built in 2004
16. The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
=> The book lying on the table is mine.
17. The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
=> The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
18. The building is painted pink. It is my school.
=> The building painted pink is my school.
19. The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal.
=> The teacher talking to the principal is in charge of my class.
20. The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover.
=> The book having a picture of a shark on the cover is about life in the sea.
21. Who is the woman? She is wearing a long red dress.
=> Who is the woman wearing a long red dress.
22. Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher.
=> Tuan being punished by his teacher felt sad.
23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting tress on the hill.
=> The boys plainting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group.
24. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother.
=> The picture taken by my brother won the first prize in the art contest.
Similer meaning
1.The living room is not as big as the kitchen (than)
->The kitchen room is bigger than the living room
2.The box is very heavy, so I can't lift it. (too)
->The box is too heavy for me to lift
3. He asked me, ''How are you today?''.(if)
->He asked me how I was that day.
4.We like driving in the country.(funny)
->It is funny to drive in the country
5.The last time I saw him was 1999(since)
->I haven't seen him since 1999.
6.When did you begin to learn English?(learn)
->How long have you learned English?
7.''See the doctor'', Mary siad to me.(adised)
->Mary advised me to see the doctor
8.Where is the nearest bank?(tell)
->Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
9.He climbed the tree because he wanted to get a better view.(in order to)
->He climbed the tree in order to get a better view.
10.Traveling aroung the city in a day is impossible(to)
->It is impossible to travel around the city in a day.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. The boy was able to write the letter in English because his father helped him
=> With.......the help of his father, The boy was able to write the letter in English.......
2. Please let me open the windows
=> Would you mind............if I opened the windows.......
3. Both Jean and my sister can do nothing to help him
=> Neither..........Jean nor my sister can help him...........
4. John met his boss in Paris last Friday
=> It was..the first time when John met his boss last friday...........
5. The police think the man holding the hostages is heavy armed
=> The man holding........hostages is thought to be heavy armed.............
6. I was never shown how to operate that machine
=> At no time......was I shown how to operate that machine.............
7. Having nowhere else to go, I tired=>tried to sleep in the station waiting room
=>As.......I had nowhere else to go, I tried to sleep in the station waiting room.
8. I only bought the dog because my children wanted a pet
=> If.......... my children hadn't wanted a pet, I wouldn't have bought that dog......
9. I would love to live in Paris for a year.
=> If only......I lived in Paris for a year.....
10. Does he know enough French to work as a translator ?
=> Is his..........French good enough to work as a translator?.........
11. I can’t go to the cinema tonight because i do not have my car
=> The reason I..... can't go to cinema tonight is that I don't have my car........
12. “ Have you been out all this evening, Mr. Johnson ?” the detective asked
=> The detective wanted to find out........if Mr Johnson had been out all that evening............
1.With his father's help, the boy was able to write the letter in English
2.Would you mind opening the windows?
3.Neither Jean nor my sister can do anything to help him.
4. It was a week since John met his boss
5.The man holding the hostages is thought to be heavy armed by the police
6.At no time was I shown how to operate that machine
7.As I had nowhere else to go , I tried to sleep in the station waiting room
8.If my children had not wanted a pet, I would not have bought the dog
9.If only I live in Paris for a year
10.Is his French good enough to be a translator
11.The reason I can't go to the cinema tonight is that I do not have my car
12. If Mr.Johnson had been out all that evening
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said ..........he would not buy that car............
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered ......the children not to touch anything in that room.........
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that ...she couldn't do it by herself......
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if ....Nam's brother lived in London.....
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him ...not to repeat that mistake again.....
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The .....photographer told me to give him a smile........
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students ......not to leave those book on the table.......
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He .....asked me if I had travelled abroad much......
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked .......the secretary who had written that note...........
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me ....that she had just received a postcard from het sister .......
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said ...that story had happened long before.....
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told ......the child to sit quietly for five minutes........
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked .......me to leave my things there.......
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked ......the chairman not to discuss that question then..........
Rewrite following sentences so that the meaning stay the same
1. " I will not buy this car"
-> He said he would not buy that car
2. " Don't touch anything in this room", the man said to the children.
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room
3. She said to me :" I can't do it by myself"
-> She told me that she couldn't do it by herself
4. " Does your brother live in London, Nam?" Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London
5. " Don't repeat this mistake again." his father told him
-> His father told him not to repeat that mistake again
6. " Give me a smile," The photographer said to me.
-> The photographer told me to give him a smile
7. "Don't leave these book on the table", the librarian said to the students
-> The librarian told the students not to leave those books on the table
8. " Have you travelled abroad much?" he asked me.
-> He asked me if i had travelled abroad much
9. " Who has written this note?" the boss asked the secretary.
-> The boss asked the secretary who had written that note
10. " I have just received a postcard from my sister," my friend said to me.
-> My friend told me he had just received a postcard from my sister
11. " This story happened long ago" he said.
-> He said that story had happened long ago
12. " Please sit quietly for five minutes," the nurse said to the child.
-> The nurse told the child to sit quietly for five minutes
13. "Leave your things here," my father said to me.
-> My father asked me to leave my things there
14. " Don't discuss this question now," said the chairman to the participants.
-> The chairman asked the participants not to discuss that question then
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The winner, Ross Rebagliati, lives in Whistler, BC. Many young snowboarders admire him
=>The winner, Ross Rebagliati, whom many young snowboarders admire, lives in Whistler, BC.
2. John is speaking to his boss. His boss is a famous writer
=>John is speaking to his boss who is a famous writer.
3. I like the town. You live there
=>I like the town where you live
4. I like the painting. It is in this room
=>I like the painting which is in this room.
5. The girl chatted with him yesterday. She arrived here at 5.00
=>The girl who arrived here at 6.30 chatted with him yesterday
6. The man is talking to my father. He spent minutes measuring our kitchen
=>The man, who spent 15 minutes measuring our kitchen, is talking to my father.
7. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City
=> The architect who designed these flats has moved to Ho Chi Minh City .
8. The young man lives in the corner. He rides an expensive motorbike
=>The young man who lives on the comer rides an expensive motorbike.
9. I'm reading the book. I bought it in Sydney in 1996.
=>I’m reading the book which I bought in Sydney in 1996.
10. I will introduce the man to you. He is sharing the flat with me
=>I will introduce to you the man who is sharing the flat with me.
Sai