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2. \(Q=\left(x-3\right)\left(4x+5\right)+2019\)
\(Q=4x^2+5x-12x-15+2019\)
\(Q=4x^2-7x+2004\)
\(Q=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.\frac{7}{4}+\frac{49}{16}+2019-\frac{49}{16}\)
\(Q=\left(2x-\frac{7}{4}\right)^2+\frac{32255}{16}\)
\(Do\) \(\left(2x-\frac{7}{4}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) \(Nên\) \(\left(2x-\frac{7}{4}\right)^2+\frac{32255}{16}\ge\frac{32255}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\frac{32255}{16}\)
\(Vậy\) \(MinQ=\frac{32255}{16}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}\)
3. \(T=4\left(a^3+b^3\right)-6\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(T=4\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(T=4\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\) (do a+b=1)
\(T=4a^2-4ab+4a^2-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(T=-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(T=-2\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(T=-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(T=-2.1^2=-2.1=-2\) (do a+b=1)
2) a) Ta có B = \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{x-2}{x+2}-\frac{16}{4-x^2}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)^2+16}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{8\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{8}{x-2}\)
Khi |x - 1| = 2
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Khi x = 3 (thỏa mãn) => A = \(\frac{3^2-2.3}{3+1}=\frac{3}{4}\)
Khi x = - 1 (không thỏa mãn) => Không tìm được A
b) Ta có P = \(A.B=\frac{x^2-2x}{x+1}.\frac{8}{x-2}=\frac{8x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{8x}{x+1}\)
Đẻ P < 8
=> \(\frac{8x}{x+1}< 8\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x+1}< 1\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< x+1\left(x>-1\right)\\x>x+1\left(x< -1\right)\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0x< 1\left(tm\right)\\0x>1\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x > - 1 thì P < 8
Lời giải của bạn Nhật Linh đúng rồi, tuy nhiên cần thêm điều kiện để A có nghĩa: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(P=\frac{x\left(x+5\right)+y\left(y+5\right)+2\left(xy-3\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)+y\left(y+6\right)+2xy}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+5x+y^2+5y+2xy-6}{x^2+6x+y^2+6y+2xy}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2+5\left(x+y\right)-6}{\left(x+y\right)^2+6\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+5\right)-6}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2005\times\left(2005+5\right)-6}{2005\times\left(2005+6\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2005\times2010-6}{2005\times2011}\)
\(=\frac{2004}{2005}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{-x^2+2x-2}\)
A min \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{A}\)max
ta có \(\dfrac{1}{A}=-x^2+2x-2=-\left(x^2-2x+2\right)=-\left(x-1\right)^2-1\le-1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{A}\)max= -1 tại x=1
=> A min = -1 tại x=1
\(B=\dfrac{2}{-4x^2+8x-5}\) ( phải là -4x2 nha bn)
B min \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{B}\) max
ta có \(\dfrac{1}{B}=\dfrac{-4x^2+8x-5}{2}=\dfrac{-\left(4x^2-8x+5\right)}{2}=\dfrac{-\left(2x-4\right)^2+11}{2}=\dfrac{\left(-2x-4\right)^2}{2}+\dfrac{11}{2}\le\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{B}\)max=\(\dfrac{11}{2}\) tại x=2
\(\Rightarrow B\) min = \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{11}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{11}\) tại x=2
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2x^2+2x+3}=\dfrac{3}{2\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{2}}\)
A max \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{A}\) min
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{5}{2}}{3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{2}}{3}=\dfrac{2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\ge\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{A}\) min = \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)tại x= \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\)max = \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) tại x= \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
B\(=\dfrac{5}{3x^2+4x+15}=\dfrac{5}{3.\left(x^2+\dfrac{4}{3}x+5\right)}=\dfrac{5}{3\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{41}{9}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{41}{3}}\)
B max \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{B}\) min
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{41}{3}}{5}=\dfrac{3\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2}{5}+\dfrac{41}{15}\ge\dfrac{41}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{B}\) min = \(\dfrac{41}{15}\) tại x=\(-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=> \(B\) max = \(\dfrac{15}{41}\) tại x=\(-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Đây chỉ là gợi ý !! bn pải tự lí luận nha
tik 
mk nghỉ bài này đề sai
a) điều kiện : \(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne2\)
ta có : \(A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-x^2-1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{x+1+x+1+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x^2-x+1}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\left(\dfrac{2x^2+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) \(\Leftrightarrow A=1+\dfrac{2x^2+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+4+x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{x^3+x^2-2x+4}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
b) ta có : \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
thế vào \(A\) ta có : \(A=\dfrac{41}{5}\)
vậy ...............................................................................................................
Ta có: \(A=a^2+b^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\)
\(=5^2-2\cdot\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
=25+3
=28