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Turn into Passiveforms:
1. People speak English all over the world. => English is spoken all over the world
2. They sell jeans all oer the world. => Jeans are sold all over the world
3. They have built two department stores this year. => Two departmant stores have been built this year
4. The doctor has operated Tom since 10 o'clock. => Tom has been operated by the doctor since 10 o'clock
5. A man returned the keys to me. => The keys were returned to me by a man
6. They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century. => Jean cloth was completely made from cotton in the 18th century
7. Thw teacher won't correct the exercies tomorrow. => The exercies won't be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
8. He can't repair my bike. => My bike can't be repaired by him
9. People should stop experiments on animals. => Experiments on animals should be stopped
10. We might find life on another planets. => Life on another planets might be found
11. We have to improve all the schools in the city. => All the shools in the city have to be improved
12. They are going to build a new bridge in the area. => A new bridge is going to be built in the area
1. I suggest (that) we (should) speak English more in class.
2. The bookshelf was too high for the child to reach.
3. All the main streets in this city will be widened.
4. Neither his teachers nor his friends him.
5. During Tet, children receive lucky money which is wrapped in red tiny envelopes.
6. Internet can be both a source of information and a source of entertainment.
7. The roads will be enlarged by the local government in upcoming years.
8. The last time I did gardening was three months ago.
9. Although she lives quite far away, she walks to school every day.
10. Those were such difficult questions that students can't answer correctly.
11. If we had time, we would help him with his homework.
12.The Browns who live next door keep having all-night parties.
13. The more money he earns, the more contributions he makes to society.
Hỏi nh` quá ng' ta nhìn vào ko muốn giúp
Ko lẽ trong 30 câu đó chị ko lm nổi 1 câu à
1. The kets to the concert have been bought (by us).
2. French is teached at school by Helen.
3. The strawberries are grown (by them) every year.
4. An SMS was sent to Tim's friend (by him).
5. A test has been written (by her) today.
6. The museum was visited (by them) yesterday.
7. A football match is being watched (by me) now.
8. The key has been found in the table by Pam.
9. The clothes are being washed by Mona now.
10. A lot of mistakes have been made (by you).
11. Sandwiches will be brought by Bill.
12. The lectures are attended (by them) everyday.
13. The relatives are being met (by us) now.
14. This text will be copied (by him).
15. A new car has been bought (by him).
16. Volleyball is being played (by us) now.
17. The rule was explained by our teacher.
18. The text is translated (by her) every day.
19. A comedy film is being watched (by us) now.
20. The candle is put on the table (by him).
21. A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
22. The mistakes will be corrected (by him).
23. A beautiful present is owned by me.(câu này không chắc)
24. The vase was dropped by the cat yesterday.
25. The piano is being played (by me) now.
26. The TV set has been turned off (by him).
27. The e-mails are recieved (by us) every day.
28. An ice-cream is being eaten by Nick now.
29. The money will be lent to her friend.
30. Paris is visited (by me) every year.
31. The report has already been prepared (by him).
_END_
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys are made in China
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .isn't spoken in this country
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket will be built in this area
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen in the park 20 minutes ago
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai has been mentioned in many poems
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam was impressed by The beauty of HaNoi
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip to Paris
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue is going to be sent to our grandma
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work has to be done with great care
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line needs modernizing
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework hasn't been finished yet
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he should not be chosen to be the new manager
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns are being made for the children
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house is being repaired
II/ change into passive form
1. They make these toys in China
-> these toys.....WERE MADE IN CHINA...
2. People don't speak English in this country
-> English .....ISN'T SPOKEN IN THIS COUNTRY.....
3. They will build a new supermarket in this area
-> A new supermarket......WILL BE BUILT IN THIS AREA ...
4. We saw her son in the park 20 minutes ago
-> her son....WAS SEEN BY US IN THE PARK 20 MINUTES AGO...
5. Poets have mentioned the ao dai in many poems
-> the ao dai...HAS BEEN MENTIONED IN MANY POEMS BY POETS.....
6. The beauty of HaNoi really impressed Maryam
-> Maryam.....IS IMPRESSED BY THE BEAUTY OF HA NOI...
7. They took a lot of photos on their trip to Paris
-> a lot of photos.....WERE TAKEN ON THEIR TRIP TO PARIS....
8. We are going to send this statue to our grandma
-> this statue ...IS GOING TO BE SENT TO OUR GRANDMA...
9. You have to do that work with great care
-> that work.....HAVE TO BE DONE WITH GỂAT CARE...
10. We need to modernize our production line
-> our production line .NEED TO BE MORDERNIZED ........
11. They haven't finished their homework yet
-> their homework.....HAVEN'T FINISHED YET......
12. We shouldn't choose him to be the new manager
-> he....SHOULDN'T BE CHOSEN TO BE THE NEW MANAGER..
13. He is making some lanterns for the children
-> some lanterns.....IS BEING MADE FOR THE CHILDREN BY HIM.....
14. They are repairing the road in front of my house
-> the road in front of my house..IS BEING REPAIRED........
I> Change the following sentences into the passive:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I..........was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister..............................................................
2. They told her to stop behaving like a child.
->She.....was told to stop behaving like a child. ...............................................................
3. Someone stole my bag and brought it back only when I offered S 100.
-> My bag..........was stolen and brought back only when I offered S 100.............................................................
4. The police gave her two weeks in which to pay the fine.
-> She..........was given two weeks in which to pay the fine by the police................................................................
5. Nhung expected them to offer her the job.
-> They.................were expected by nhung to offer her the job.......................................................
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
->The animals...........are fed by the zoo keepers twice a day....................................................
7. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car.......has been sold to pay their debt...........................................................
8. You mustn't touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
->This button..........musn't be touched while the experiment is in progress..........................................................................
9. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> were Jeans...made two hundred years ago?...................................................................
10. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
-> The Internet......has be used for education in recent years. .............................
I> Change the following sentences into the passive:
1. My sister gave me a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday.
-> I............................was given a new pair of jeans on my fifteenth birthday by my sister ........................................
2. They told her to stop behaving like a child.
->She.........was told to stop behaving like a child...............
3. Someone stole my bag and brought it back only when I offered S 100.
-> My bag.............................was stolen and brought back only when I offered S 100...........
4. The police gave her two weeks in which to pay the fine.
-> She............was given two weeks in which to pay the fine.................................
5. Nhung expected them to offer her the job.
-> They.........................was expected to offer her the job by Nhung..............................................
6. The zoo keepers feed the animals twice a day.
->The animals.....................are fed twice a day........................
7. They have sold their car to pay their debt.
-> Their car.........has been sold to pay their debt..........................................
8. You mustn't touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
->This button..........mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress.................
9. Did people make jeans two hundred years ago?
-> were Jeans........made two hundred years ago?............................
10. People have used the Internet for education in recent years.
-> The Internet.........has been used for education in recent years............
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12
--> He started living Hanoi when he was 12
2. I have not seen her for a long time.
--> It’s a long time since I last saw her.
3. How long have you learnt French?
--> How long have you been learning French?
4.. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you started listening to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I have not seen her for 10 years.
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you buy this car ?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> She has been teaching the children in this remote village for 5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have been living in this HCMC since I was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have been studying English since we were at primary school.
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
--> this flower is watered every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last night by him
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
--> the accidents are caused in this city by some drunk drivers
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi sice he was 12
--> He started living in hanoi when he was 12
2. I havenot seen her for a long time.
-->i didn't see her a long time ago
3. How long heve learnt French?
--> How long ago did you start to learn french?
4. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you listened to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I havenot seen her for 10 years
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you bought this car?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> I have taught the children in this remote village for5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have lived in HCMC since i was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have cooked for the party for 4 hours
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have studied English since we were at primary school
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
-->this flower is watered by my father every mornig
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> fiona was invited to john's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-->the dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-->The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
11 we might find life on another planet
=> life...might be found on another planet
12 we can solve the problem
=> the problem ........can be solved
13 people should stop experiments on animasls
=> experiments on animasls.....should be stopped
14 we have to improve all the school in the city
=> all the school in the city.....has to be improved
15 they are going to build a new bridge in the area/
=> a new bridge....is going to be built in the area/
16 i'm very happy to see you
=> aunt xuân said...she was very happy to see me
17 this birthday cake is very delicious
=> uncle Hung said....that birthday cake was very delicious
18 i love these roses
=> miss Nga said...she loved those roses
19 i'm having a wonderful time here
=> cousin Mai said that she was having a wonderful time there
1 she draws very baldy
=> she wishes....she drew well
2 i'm sorry my mother won't come tomorrow
=> i wish......my mother would come tomorrow
3 he can't fly
=> he wishes....he could fly
4 they grow rice in tropical countries
=> riec......is grown in tropical countries ....
5 they sell jeans all over the world
=> jeans......are sold all over the world
6 they made jean cloth comletely from cotton in the 18th century
=> jean cloth.....was made comletely from cotton in the 18th century
7 the workers built the garage at the end of last year
=> the garage....was built by the workers at the end of last year
8 they hace just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
=> a new style of jeans.....has just been ỉntoduced in the USA
9 they have built two department stores this year
=> two departement stores......have been built this year
10 students must do this exercise carefully
=> this exercise...must be done by students carefully
III/ change into passive form
1. They will send things for recycling
-> these things...will be sent for recycling..
2. People speak english in many countries
-> english..is spoken in many countries.
3. We should save natural resources
-> natural resources..should be saved.
4. They checked all the water pipes this morning
-> all the water pipes..were checked this morning.
5. They have used solar energy for centuries
-> solar energy..has been used for centuries.
6. We will make this beach a clean and beatiful place again
-> this beach..will be made to be clean and beautiful again.
7. We took the victims to a nearest hospital
-> the victims..were taken to the nearest hospital..
8. They are going to install three air-conditioners in this room
-> three air-conditioners are going to be installed in this room...
9. They built the church in the 18th century
-> the church.was built in the 18th century..
10. I will translate the instructions into Vietnamese
-> the instructions.will be translated into vietnamese..
PASSIVE VOICE : TURN THESE SENTNCES INTO PASSIVE
. Simple present
1, He examines patients on the second floor
=> Patients are examined on the second floor (by him).
2, They deliver the newspaper in the morning
=> The newspaper is delivered in the morning.
3, We lend books only to students
=> Books are only lent to students.
4, They serve lunch at 12.00
=> Lunch is served at 12.00.
5, England makes the best computers
=> The best computers are made by England (in England).
6, He doesn't spend money on magazines
=> Money isn't spent on magazines by him.
7, I don't make lunch on sundays
=> Lunch isn't made on Sundays.
8, They don't pay salaries during the weekend
=> Salaries aren't paid during the weekend.
9, She doesn't teach French in all schools
=> French isn't taught in all schools (by her) .
10, We don't keep coins in the cash
=> Coins aren't kept in the cash.
11, They don't make watches in south africa
=> Watches aren't made in South Africa.
12, People don't speak spanish in italy
=> Spanish isn't spoken in Italy.
. Simple past
1, He found the child in the park
=> The child was found in the park.
2, They broke the glasses with a stone
=> The glasses were broken with a stone.
3, She saw the mouse in the kitchen
=> The mouse was seen in the kitchen.
4, I poished the furniture in the afternoon
=> The furniture was poished in the afternoon.
5, He made the dress
=> The dress was made.
6, Somebody pushed Mary into the water
=> Mary was pushed into the water.
7, People form all over the world visited the museum
=> The museum was visited by people form all over the world.
8, He didn't grow tomatoes in his garden
=> Tomatoes weren't grown in his garden.
9, They didn't fly the planes in the morning
=> The planes weren't flown in the morning.
10, She didn't sing the song after the ceremony
=> The song wasn't sung after the ceremony.
11, Some readers didn't like the book
=> The book wasn't liked by some readers.
12, We didn't translate the book into English
=> The book wasn't translated into English.
13, The guards didn't lock the back door
=> The back door wasn't lọcked by the guards.
14, I didn't take the photographs at the beach
=> The photographs weren't taken at the beach.
ASK QUESTIONS
1, Who was the car driven ? - The car was driven by Mark
2, Where was the plane flown ? - The plane was flown over the airfield
3, How much coke is drunk (does he drink) everyday ? - Two bottles of coke are drunk by him everyday
4, Are (the) floweres picked by secretaries? - No, flowers aren't picked by secretaries
5, Was " Material girl" was sung by Madonna ? - Yes, " Material girl" was sung by Madonna