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Bài 1. Change into passive
1. They grow sunflowers in the field
--> Sunflowers are grown in the field.
2. They sell the tickets for the final macth over the internet
-->The internet is where they sell the tickets for the final match.
3. They gave Hoa a prize for one of her books
--> Hoa was given a prize for one of her books.
4. We haven't used this machine for ages
-->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
5. They will build a new school in the village next month
--> A new school will be built in the village next month.
6. Someone was feeding the lions when we arrived at the zoo
--> The lions were being fed when we arrived at the zoo.
7. Mr.Nam is using the computer at the moment
--> The computer is being used at the moment by Mr. Nam.
8. No one has used this car for along time
--> This car hasn't been used for a long time.
9. Marie Curie discovered radium
--> Radium was discovered by Marie Curie.
10. Van Cao composed the national anthem of Vietnam
->The national anthem of Vietnam was composed by Van Cao.
Bài 2. Change into passive
1. The mouse ate cheese
--> The cheese was eaten by the mouse.
2. A doctor has examined the sick child
--> The sick child has been examined by a doctor.
3. Ann invited me to dinner yesterday
--> I was invited to dinner yesterday by Ann.
4. Did your parents teach you to read
--> Were you taught to read by your parents?
5. When did someone invent the first computer
--> When was the first computer invented?
6. Do people speak Spanish in Mexico
--> Is Spanish spoken in Mexico?
7. Aplumber is going to fix the leaky faucet
-->The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
8. No one told Jack about the change of the plan
--> Jack wasn't told about the change of the plan.
9. Bill is preparing the report
--> That report is being prepared by Bill.
10. You must do these exercises carefully
--> These exercises must be done carefully.
Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice
1 My father waters this flower every morning=>.............This flower is watered every morning...............................................
2 A stone broke the window =>...........The window is broken................................................................
3 The servants didn't do the work => ...........The work wasn't done............................................................
4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>............Her dog is often taken for a walk............................................................
5 The army will complete that project next year =>..........That project will be completed next year..............................................
6 They won't punish him =>........He won't be punished.......................................................................
7 People don't use this road very often= >............This road isn't used very often...............................................
8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> ...........New employees is always welcomed.................................
9 We are following them =>...........They are being followed................................................................
10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>............Booms are being dropped..................................................
Ex : Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice
1 My father waters this flower every morning=>...This flower is watered every morning by my father.........
2 A stone broke the window =>........The window was broken with a stone......
3 The servants didn't do the work => ......The work wasn't done by the servants......
4 She often takes her dog for a walk =>........Her dog is often taken for a walk..........
5 The army will complete that project next year =>....That project will be completed by the army next year....
6 They won't punish him =>............He won't be punished...
7 People don't use this road very often= >....This road isn't used very often....
8 the manager always welcomes new employees=> .....New employees are always welcomed by the manager .....
9 We are following them =>.........They are being followed.......
10 The airplanes are dropping booms =>........Booms are being dropped by the airplanes...
Sửa chút :
#1. I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.-> I have found the book which I was looking for this morning
#9.The village has around 200 people. The majority of them are farmers.-> The village has around 200 people, the majority of whom are farmers
#15.We climbed to the top of thee tower. We had a beautiful view from there.-> We climbed to the top of the tower, where we had a beautiful view / We climbed to the top of the tower, which we had a beautiful view from
Use relative pronoun
1. I was looking for a book this morning. I have found it now.->........ I was looking for a book this morning which I have found now........
2.Mrs. Smith does volunteer work at the hospital. She is a tired techer.->..Mrs.Smith who does volunteer work at the hospital is a tired techer.....
3.I live in a dormitory. Its residents come from many countries.->.....3.I live in a dormitory whose residents come from many countries.-......
4.Lake Prespa is lonely beautiful lake. It is on the north Greek border.->....Lake Prespa which is on the north Greek border is lonely beautiful lake. .......
5.The little girl ate candy the whole way. She sat next to me on the coach.->...The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate candy the whole way...........
6.The police blocked off the road. That caused a traffic jam->...The police blocked off the road which caused a traffic jam..............
7.Felix Reeve is a journalist. His tape recorder was stolen.->.......Felix Reeve is a journalist whose tape recorder was stolen.-.............
8.This famous picture is worth thousands of pounds. It was damaged during the war.->...This famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pounds...............
9.The village has around 200 people. The majority of them are farmers.->.....The village which The majority of them are farmers has around 200 people.
10.I don't know the name of the woman. I spoke to her on 30 miles away.->.....I don't know the name of the woman whom i spoke to on 30 miles away............
11.i have to call the man. I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting.->......i have to call the man whose umbrella i accidentally picked up after the meeting................
12.Louis knows the woman. The woman is meeting us at the airport tomorrow.->.......Louis knows the woman who is meeting us at the airport tomorrow................
13.The scientists has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new plane.->.......The scientists who discovered a new plane has won the Nobel Prize...............
14. The river is the Wye. It flows through hereford.->......The river which flows through hereford is the Wye..............
15.We climbed to the top of thee tower. We had a beautiful view from there.->.......We climbed to the top of thee tower where We had a beautiful view from .............
1, You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
-> The final date FOR YOU TO SUBMIT ARTICLES FOR THE MAGAZINE IS JUNE 18TH.
2, When are the council going to do ST about the city's traffic problem ?
-> It's high time ST MUST BE DONE ABOUT THE CITY'S TRAFFIC PROBLEM BY THE COUNCIL.
3, They estimated the price, including all the costs.
-> Taking ALL THE COSTS IN ACCOUNT, THEY ESTIMATED THE PRICE.
4, Nothing was done about it .
-> nobody TOOK ACTION ABOUT IT.
4, It isn't a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I am NOT USED TO SLEEPING IN THE AFTERNOON.
Khó thật đấy, mak bài này mk có lm rùi, hình như trong bộ đề BD HSG 9 phải hk ạ ~
You must submit articles for the magazine by June 18th.
-> The final date FOR YOU TO SUBMIT ARTICLES FOR THE MAGAZINE IS JUNE 18TH.
2, When are the council going to do ST about the city's traffic problem ?
(đã đến lúc ...)
-> It's high time something was/were done about the city's problem by the council.
3, They estimated the price, including all the costs.
-> Taking ALL THE COSTS INTO ACCOUNT, THEY ESTIMATED THE PRICE.
take account of sth/ take sth into account:(cân nhắc tính toán kĩ lưỡng) to consider particular facts, circumstances, etc. when making a decision about something.
4, Nothing was done about it .
-> nobody dealt with it.
-> Nobody did anything about it.
4, It isn't a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
- I'm not in the habit of sleeping in the afternoon.
1.It is easy to speak to him.
->to speak to him...is easy.......
2.This work is really tiring,we can't stand it.
->we are very......tired of this work...................
3.The movie was disappointed.
->we were......disappointed at the movie...............
4.My new job is quite boring.
->I am........quiet boring with my new job....................
5.They are building a new highway around the city
->A new highway.........is around the city.............
6.Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
->the computer.......is being used at the moment................
7.They cancelled all flights because of fog
->all flights........were canceled because of fog..........
8.The program was boring
->i was..........bored with the program.............
9.The book is very interesting
->he is......very interested in the book...............
10.Somebody cleans the room everyday
->The room..........is cleaned every day...
1. My grandmother is a writer. She works in local newspaper agent.
->my grandmother,who work in local newspaper agent,is a writer
2. We can see people and cattle. They are going to the field.
->we can see people and cattle that are going to the field
3. We saw many soldiers and tanks. They were moving to the front.
-> we saw many soldiers and tanks that were moving to the front
4. I saw girl and her dog. They were playing in the park.
->i saw girl and her dog that were playing in the park
5. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris.
->i recently went back to paris,where I was born
6. Jane works for a company. It makes shoes.
->Jane works for a company which makes shoes
7. I do not known the reason. She left school for it.
->i don't know the reason why she left school
8. That is the time. He managed the enterprises at the time.
->that is the time when he managed the enterprises
9. 7:30 is the time. My plane will arrive then.
->7:30 is the time when my plane will arrive
10. This is the house. The house has a big garden.
->this is the house,which has a big garden
11. The bed was comfortable. It has a mattress.
->the bed which has a mattress was comfortable
12. The bed comfortable. I slept in it lat night.
->The bed where i slept last night is comfortable
13. The town is noisy. We are living in it.
->the town where we are living is noisy
14. The town is noisy and crowded. We are living in this town.
->the town where we are living is noisy and crowded
1. The teacher is Mr Pike. We studied with him last year
-> The teacher is Mr Pike whom we studied with last year.
2.The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it.
-> We are very interested in the problem which has been discussed in class.
3.Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with.
4.I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the windows which I can see the park from.
5.We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood.
-> We are crossing the meadow which we flew kites over in our childhood.
6.The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle-aged man whom my father is talking to is the director.
7.The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him.
-> The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin.
8.The woman lives next door to me. You gave place to her on the bus.
-> The woman whom you gave place to on the bus lives next door to me.
9.These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
-> She is taking care of these children whom are orphans.
10.This is the result of our work. I'm pleased with it.
-> This is the result of our work which I'm pleased with.
#fix:
1. The teacher whom we studied with last year is Mr Pike.
1. John has just driven them to the hospital.(Passive voice)
=> They have just been driven to the hospital by John
2.they have just built a new primary school in this area.(Passive voice)
=> a new primary school has just been built in this area
3. The teacher has told me about the changes of the timetable.(Passive voice)
=> I have been told about the changes of the timetable by the teacher
4. Nobody has used the building before. (Hasn't)
=> the building hasn't been used before
5. Has someone decorated my dinning room?(Passive voice)
=> Has my dinning room been decorated ?
6.people have discovered a new source of energy.(Passive voice)
=> a new source of energy has been discovered
7.people have changed the method of teaching languages since 1998.(Passive voice)
=> the method of teaching languages has been changed since 1998.
8. They have already built a new bridge over the canal(Passive voice)
=> a new bridge has already been built over the canal
9. They don't go to the church every sunday any longer. (Used to)
=> They used to go to the church every sunday
10. My father smoked a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking. (Used to)
=> My father used to smoke a lot of cigarettes a day, but now he gives up smoking.
11. We often went fishing on this river we were small children. (Used to)
=> We used to go fishing on this river we were small children.
12.he ate a lot of candies when he was a child. (Used to)
=> He used to eat a lot of candies when he was a child.
13.he took a great interest in photography. (Used to)
He used to take a great interest in photography.
14. Phong did his homework VERY QUICKLY. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did Phong do his homework ?
15.he bought the laptop at the super market. (Make question for the underlined phrase) ( gạch ở đâu ? )
16.i didn't write her BEACAUSE I DIDN'T HAVE HER ADDRESS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Why didn't you write her ?
17.Many and long are studing CHEMIST AND GEOGRAPHY now. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What subjects are Many and long studying now ?
18.Mai did her morning exercise IN THE YARD. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> Where did Mai do her morning exercise
19. She has THREE BROTHERS. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> What does she have ?
20.My mother goes shopping TWICE A WEEK. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How often does your mother go shopping ?
21. He went to school ON FOOT. (Make question for the underlined phrase)
=> How did he go to school ?
22. They no longer played teenis.
=>They used to play tennis
23. Mr. Vy drank some lemonade.
=>What did Mr Vy drink ?
24. My father has taught Physisc at Chu Van An school for two years.
=>Physics has been taught at Chu Van An school by my father for two years.
25. They have cancelled the meeting.
=> The meeting has been cancelled
26.They have already sent two million books to the America.
=> Two million books have been sent to the America.
27. No one has used this computer for a long time.
=> this computer hasn't been used for a long time.
28. They have taken her to hospital.
She has been taken to hospital
#Yumi
Câu 15: he bought the loptop AT THE SUPER MARKET. (make question for the underlined phrase)
1. Someone broke his windows last night.
-> His windows was broken last night
2. The police didn’t find the lost boy yesterday.
-> The lost boy wasn't found yesterday
3. About thirty million people are watching this live show now.
-> This live show is being watched by about thirty million people now
4. Jack has typed the article recently.
->The article have been typed recently by Jack
5. The police haven’t found the murderer yet.
-> The murderer hasn't been found yet.
6. Children should treat old men with respect.
-> Old men should be treated with respect.
7. The computer can do all the accounts.
-> All the accounts can be done by the computer
8. No one told us the news
->We were not told the news.
9. Paul didn't tell me the ending of the story
->I wasn't told the ending of the storey by Paul
10. Her mother bought her a doll last week
->She was bought a doll by her mother last week.
1. The new hospital is going to be built next year.
2. The match was being watched on TV by my mother.
3. This contact hasn't been signed by Mrs.An
4. I was interviewed by the assistant manager.
5. The winning goal was scored by Jack.
6. The trees are sprayed by farmers each week.
7. Penicillin was discovered by Alexander fleming in 1928.
8. The air is being polluted.
9. More schools are going to be built for disabled children.
10. Traffic has been banned from the city center by the city council.