Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+9}=\frac{315}{7}=45\)
suy ra: x/5 = 45 => x = 225
y/7 = 45 => y = 315
z/9 = 45 => z = 405
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{4}=k\)
suy ra: \(x=2k;\)\(y=3k;\)\(z=4k\)
Ta có: \(x^2+y^2+z^2=116\)
<=> \(\left(2k\right)^2+\left(3k\right)^2+\left(4k\right)^2=116\)
<=> \(29k^2=116\)
<=> \(k^2=4\)
<=> \(k=\pm2\)
tự làm nốt
a) Ta có : \(\frac{x-1}{2}=\frac{y+3}{4}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right).4=\left(y+3\right).2\Leftrightarrow4x-4=2y+6\Leftrightarrow4x-2y=10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10+2y}{4}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{y+3}{4}=\frac{z-5}{6}\Leftrightarrow\left(y+3\right).6=\left(z-5\right).4\Leftrightarrow6y+18=4z-20\Leftrightarrow6y-4z=-38\Rightarrow z=\frac{6y+38}{4}\left(2\right)\)Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức \(5x-3y-4z=20\); ta được :
\(\frac{5.\left(10+2y\right)}{4}-3y-\frac{4.\left(6y+38\right)}{4}=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50+10y-12y-24y-152=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-26y=182\Rightarrow y=-7\)
Với \(y=-7\Rightarrow x=\frac{10+2.-7}{4}=-1;z=\frac{6.-7+38}{4}=-1\)
Vậy ....
a/
Theo đề,ta có:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\)
Do đó:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
Vậy: + \(x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+ \(y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+ \(z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
a,x2=y3,y4=z5x2=y3,y4=z5và x-y-z=28
Có \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất DTSBN có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{-28}{19}\)
=> x=\(\dfrac{-224}{19}\)
y=\(\dfrac{-336}{19}\)
z=\(\dfrac{-420}{19}\)
\(\frac{3x-2y}{37}=\frac{5y-3z}{15}=\frac{2z-5x}{2}=\)
\(\frac{3xz-2yz}{37z}=\frac{5yx-3zx}{15x}=\frac{2zy-5xy}{2y}=\frac{3xz-2yz+5yx-3zx+2zy-5xy}{37z+15x+2y}=0\)(t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
\(\frac{3x-2y}{37}=0\Rightarrow3x=2y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{5y-3z}{15}=0\Rightarrow5y=3z\Rightarrow\frac{z}{5}=\frac{y}{3}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{2z-5x}{2}=0\Rightarrow2z=5x\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{z}{5}\left(3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}=\frac{10x}{20}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{2z}{10}=\frac{10x-3y-2z}{20-9-10}=\frac{-4}{1}=-4\)
\(x=-8,y=-12,z=-20\)
a) \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{216}\)
Từ \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}=\dfrac{y^3}{64}=\dfrac{z^3}{216}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^3}{2^3}=\dfrac{y^3}{4^3}=\dfrac{z^3}{6^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{2^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{4^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{6^2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{36}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{36}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{4+16+36}=\dfrac{14}{56}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot4\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow y^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot16\Rightarrow y^2=4\Rightarrow y=2\)
\(\dfrac{z^2}{36}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow z^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot36\Rightarrow z^2=9\Rightarrow z^2=3\)
Xin lỗi mình chỉ làm được câu a)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}\) =>\(\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{3y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{7}\) và 2x+3y-z=-14
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số băng nhau ta có \(\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{3y}{15}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{6+15-7}=\dfrac{-14}{14}=-1\)
=>\(\dfrac{2x}{6}=-1\Rightarrow x=-3\)
\(\dfrac{3y}{15}=-1\Rightarrow y=-5\)
\(\dfrac{z}{7}=-1\Rightarrow z=-7\)
\(\dfrac{2^4\times2^6}{\left(2^5\right)^2}-\dfrac{2^5\times15^3}{6^3\times10^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}}{2^{10}}-\dfrac{2^5\times\left(3\times5\right)^3}{\left(2\times3\right)^3\times\left(2\times5\right)^2}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{2^5\times3^3\times5^3}{2^3\times3^3\times2^2\times5^2}\)
\(=1-5\)
\(=-4\)
Chúc bn học tốt 
Ta có : x - 24 = y
=> x - y = 24
Lại có : \(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{x-y}{7-3}=\dfrac{24}{4}=6\)
( theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )
Nên \(\dfrac{x}{7}=6\) => x = 42
\(\dfrac{y}{3}=6\) => y = 18
Vậy x = 42, y = 18
Ta có :\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{2}=\dfrac{y-x}{7-5}=\dfrac{48}{2}=24\)
( theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau )
Nên \(\dfrac{x}{5}=24\) => x = 120
\(\dfrac{y}{7}=24\) => y = 168
\(\dfrac{z}{2}=24\) => z = 48
Vậy x = 120, y = 168, z = 48
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=\frac{z}{9}=\frac{x-y+z}{5-7+9}=\frac{315}{7}=45\)
suy ra: x/5 = 45 => x = 225
y/7 = 45 => y = 315
z/9 = 45 => z = 405
a, \(3x=5y=7z=>\dfrac{3x}{105}=\dfrac{5y}{105}=\dfrac{7z}{105}=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số = nhau
\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{35+21+15}=\dfrac{10}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x}{35}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>x=\dfrac{350}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{y}{21}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>y=\dfrac{210}{71}\)
\(=>\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{10}{71}=>z=\dfrac{150}{71}\)
b, \(\)\(6x=5y=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}\)
có \(7y=8z=>\dfrac{y}{8}=\dfrac{z}{7}=>\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{y}{24}=\dfrac{z}{21}=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}\)
áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số = nhau
\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{3x+2y+4z}{60+48+84}=\dfrac{12}{192}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>\dfrac{3x}{60}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>x=1,25\)
\(=>\dfrac{2y}{48}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>y=1,5\)
\(=>\dfrac{4z}{84}=\dfrac{1}{16}=>z=1,3125\)
c, \(x:y:z=1:2:3=>\dfrac{x}{1}=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{z}{3}\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2},z=\dfrac{3y}{2}\)
thay x,z vào \(x^3+y^3+z^3=36=>\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)
\(=>y=2\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{y}{2}=\dfrac{2}{2}=1,z=\dfrac{3y}{2}=\dfrac{3.2}{2}=3\)
d, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=>x=\dfrac{2y}{3}\)
thay x vào \(3x^3+y^3=51=>3.\left(\dfrac{2y}{3}\right)^3+y^3=51=>y=3\)
\(=>x=\dfrac{2.3}{3}=2\)
c, từ đoạn này á
\(\left(\dfrac{y}{2}\right)^3+y^3+\left(\dfrac{3y}{2}\right)^3=36\)
\(< =>\dfrac{y^3}{8}+\dfrac{8y^3}{8}+\dfrac{27y^3}{8}=36\)
\(=>\dfrac{36y^3}{8}=36=>36y^3=8.36=>y^3=8=>y=2\)