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Tìm x , biết:
a, ( 2x + 1)2 = 93
b, ( 2x + 1)3 = 1252
c, 252< 5x+3 < 254
d, x15= x
e, ( x - 5)4 = ( x-5)6
A) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=9^2\times9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=81\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=81-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=40\)
B) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
C) \(25^2< 5^{x+3}< 25^4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^4< 5^{x+3}< 5^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4< x+3< 6\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
D) \(x^{15}=x\)
Nếu \(x>1\)thì \(x^{15}>x\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
E) \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)^4-\left(x-5\right)^6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\times\left(1^4-1^6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
KÍCH MK NHA BẠN
Giải:
a) \(-5< x< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-4;-3;-2;-1;0\right\}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left|x\right|< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\in\left\{0;1;2\right\}\) (Vì \(\left|x\right|\ge0;\forall x\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|\in\left\{0;-1;1;-2;2\right\}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3>0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3< 0\\x-5>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 3\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3< x< 5\\3>x>5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
d) \(2x^2-3=29\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=29+3=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{32}{2}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm4\)
Vậy ...
e) \(-6x-\left(-7\right)=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+7=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25-7=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{6}=-3\)
Vậy ...
\(a,4^{2x-6}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\Leftrightarrow2x=6\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,2^{2x-1}=16\Rightarrow2^{2x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=4\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(c,5< 5^x< 125\Rightarrow5^1< 5^x< 5^3\)\(\Rightarrow1< x< 3\)
\(d,5^{x+1}=125\Rightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\Rightarrow x+1=3\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(a,4^{2x-6}=1\)
\(4^{2x-6}=4^0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b,2^{x-1}=16\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
\(25< 5^{2x-1}< 5^5\)
\(5^2< 5^{2x-1}< 5^5\)
\(2< 2x-1< 5\)
\(2+1< 2x< 5+1\)
\(3< 2x< 6\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}< x< 3\)
x=2