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Bài 1:
a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
Bài 2:
\(VT=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
1. \(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
3. \(\frac{\sqrt{1-a}}{\sqrt{1+a}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-a^2}}\) \(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)}\cdot\sqrt{1-a}}{\sqrt{1+a}\cdot\sqrt{1-a}}\cdot\sqrt{1-a^2}\)
\(=\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{1-a^2}}\cdot\sqrt{1-a^2}=1-a\)
a) \(A=\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+1\)
\(=\frac{4}{x-4}+1\)
\(=\frac{4}{x-4}+\frac{x-4}{x-4}=\frac{x}{x-4}\)
c,\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{1+a}}{\sqrt{1+a}-\sqrt{1-a}}+\frac{1-a}{\sqrt{1-a^2}-1+a}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}-1}-\frac{1}{a}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{1+a}}{\sqrt{1+a}-\sqrt{1-a}}+\frac{\sqrt{1-a}.\sqrt{1-a}}{\sqrt{1-a}\left(\sqrt{1+a}-\sqrt{1-a}\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{1-a^2}-1}{a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{1+a}+\sqrt{1-a}\right)^2}{\left(1+a\right)-\left(1-a\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{1-a^2}-1\right)}{a}=-1\)
M chỉ làm tiếp thôi nha, ko chép lại đề với đk đâu
a,
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\)\(\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)
\(=0\)
b,
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a-b}}-1\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{a+b}{a-b}}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\left(\frac{a+b}{a-b}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2\cdot\frac{a+b-a+b}{a-b}\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)2b=2ab-2b^2\)
a)A=(\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)+\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)+4\(\sqrt{a}\)).\(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)=(\(\frac{4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\)+4\(\sqrt{a}\)).\(\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)=\(\frac{4a}{a-1}\)
b)a=(\(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right).\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}\).(\(\sqrt{10}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=\(\sqrt{16-15}\).(\(\sqrt{10}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=\(\sqrt{10}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\)
Thay vào A rồi tính là xong
a) \(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+4\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+4\sqrt{a}\right].\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}-\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}+\frac{4\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)}{a-1}\right].\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1-a+2\sqrt{a}-1+4\sqrt{a}.a-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}.\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{a}.a}{a-1}.\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}=4a\)
b) Ta có: \(a=\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}\right)\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{15}\right)}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{16-15}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\)
Thay a vào A ta được: \(A=4.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)=4\sqrt{10}-4\sqrt{6}\)
Bài 1:
a)Ta có:\(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}+2}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}.1+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+1=-\sqrt{2}+1\)
b)Ta có:\(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}.1.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
1. ĐK \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
a. Ta có \(R=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
b. Với \(x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow R=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+2}{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\left(\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+2}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1+2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{3-1}=\frac{\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)
c. Để \(R>0\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2>0\Rightarrow x>4\)
Vậy \(x>4\)thì \(R>0\)
2. Ta có \(A=6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8};B=9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\Rightarrow A< B\)
3. a. \(VT=\frac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=a-b=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
b. Ta có \(VT=\left(2+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right).\left(2-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
1) Vì \(a,b>0\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\sqrt{ab}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{ab}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a+b+2\sqrt{ab}>a+b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2>a+b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>\sqrt{a+b}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>\sqrt{a+b}\)
1. Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{a+b}\right)^2=a+b\)
\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2=a+2\sqrt{ab}+b\)
Vì \(a>0\), \(b>0\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{ab}>0\)\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{ab}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b< a+2\sqrt{ab}+b\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a+b}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\)
mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{a+b}>0\\\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}>0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{a+b}< \sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\)( đpcm )
1/ Bình phương hai vế, ta cần chứng minh \(a+b+2\sqrt{ab}>a+b\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{ab}>0\)
Mà ta có \(2\sqrt{ab}\ge0\text{ Nhưng theo đề bài dấu "=" không xảy ra nên ta có đpcm. }\)