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1. Have you got any cheaper television?
Are there the cheapest televisions that you have got?
2. I have expected the weather to be worse
-> The weather was not as bad as I had expected.
3. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice.
-> It can be denied that she has a beautiful voice.
4. She likes Paris very little, and Rome less
-> She thought Rome was even worse than Paris.
5. She know a lot more about it than I do
-> I don't know so much about it as she does
6. There is no need for you to talk so loudly
-> You don't need to talk so loudly.
7. Have you got a cheaper carpet than this?
-> Is this the cheapest carpet you have?
8. I like to visit India more than any other country in the world
-> India is where I'd like to visit most in the world.
9. Barbara plays squash better than Mike
-> Mike doesn't play squash as well as Barbara.
10. They were just as good as we had expected
-> They certainly lived as well as we had expected.
11. He is not as stupid as I thought he was
-> He is less stupid than I thought he was.
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is.the most violent story I have ever read...
2) He knows everyone at the party，but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although..HE BEHAVES AS IF HE WERE STRANGER , HE KNOWS EVERYONE AT THE PARTY.
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight？”she said to me.
=>She invited..TO GO FOR A DRINK WITH HER THAT NIGHT.
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded.ME NOT TO FORGET TO WATER THE FLOWER FOR HER EVERY DAY..
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by.PLANE COSTS US MORE MONEY THAN TRAVELLING BY TRAIN..
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather..COFFEE THEN TEA.
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked..ME WHAT TIME I HAD COME HOME THE PREVIOUS NIGHT
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such..A GOOD FILM THAT I HAVE SEEN IT TWICE.
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't .NECCESSARY FOR HIM TO HAVE BROUGHT THE UMBRRELLA BECAUSE HE WENT BY THERE BY CAR...
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must.KEEP THE SECRET ABOUT OUR PLAY..
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite..OF THE RAIN , WE WENT OUT..
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight？”she said .
-> She suggested..GOING OUT FOR DINNER TOGETHER THAT NIGHT..
Rewrite the sentences, beginning with the words in parentheses
1. His life is very hard. He determined to study well. (as)
=> Hard as his life is, he determined to study well.
2. He was innocent, but he was sent to prison. (as)
=> Innocent as he was, he was sent to prison.
3. He is very intelligent, but he can't do this sum. (much as)
=> Much as he is intelligent, he can't do this sum.
4. The traffic was bad. I arrived at the airport on time. (as)
=> Bad as the traffic was, I arrived at the airport on time.
5. I didn't get the job. I had all necessary qualifications. (though)
=> I didn't get a job though I had all the necessary qualifications.
6. We enjoyed the vacation. It rained a lot. (much as)
=> Much as it rained a lot of, we enjoyed the vacation.
7. He is very rich. He isn't happy. (as)
=> Rich as he is, he isn't happy.
8. He tried very hard. he was not successful. (however : cho dù như thế nào + adj/adv + clause)
=> However hard he tried, he was not successful.
9. He is very rich, he never helps the needed. (however)
=> However rich he is, he never helps the needed.
10. You are anyone, I still love you. (no matter who)
=> No matter who you are, I still love you.
11. She says anything, I don't beliver her. (whatever/no matter what)
=> Whatever she says, I don't beliver her.
1. What a pity! They don't know German and English
-> They wish they knew German and English
2. I'm sorry I can't phay soccer as well as this player
-> I wish i could play soccer as well as this player
3. He will be absent from the class discussion tomorrow
-> He wishes he wouldn't be absent from the class discussion tomorrow
4. What a pity! Peter is sick today
-> We wish Peter weren't sick today
5. My friend Ben studies English very badly
-> I wish My friend Ben studied E well
1. They wish they knew german and english
2. i wish i could play soccer as well as this player
3. he wishes he wouldn't be absent from the class discussion tomorrow
4. we wish peter wasn't sick today
5. i wish my friend ben studied well
1. I don't like you to play the music so loudly at night ( didn't)
=> I'd..................................................LIKE YOU DIDN'T PLAY THE MUSIC SO LOUDY AT NIGHT........................................
2. I couldn't buy the book because it was expensive (too)
=> The book.........................................WAS TOO EXPENSIVE FOR ME TO BUY.......................
3. We want to pay the school fee by credit card (like)
=> We......................................WOULD LIKE TO PAY TH SCHOOL FEE BY CREDIT CARD....................................
4. Indonesia is among the strongest countries in badminton ( One of)
=>.................................................ONE OF THE STRONGEST COUNTRIES IN BADMINTON .................is Indonesia
5. Mary found driving on the left difficult (driving)
=> Mary wasn't used..................................TO DRIVING.......................on the left
6. It is twenty- five to five
=> It is thirty -five.........PAST FIVE...........
7. She is a better swimmer than her son
=> Her son can't swim.................AS GOOD AS HER.......................................
8. Let's visit the museum this afternoon? (our)
=> What about ..................OUR VISITING.................the museum this afternoon?
9. It'll be not necessary for her friend to go to the meeting next week (have)
=> Her friend won't...................................HAVE TO GO YO THE MEETNG NEXT WEEK.........................
10.John doesn't interest English ( interested)
=> English isn't .........................INTERESTED BY.................John
1. I don't like you to play the music so loudly at night ( didn't)
=> I'd.........................................rather you didn't play themusic so loudly at night..................................................
2. I couldn't buy the book because it was expensive (too)
=> The book............................was so expensive that i couldn't buy it....................................
3. We want to pay the school fee by credit card (like)
=> We......................................like paying the school fee by credit card....................................
4. Indonesia is among the strongest countries in badminton ( One of)
=>....................................one of the strongest countries in badminton..............................is Indonesia
5. Mary found driving on the left difficult (driving)
=> Mary wasn't used...............................to driving difficult..........................on the left
6. It is twenty- five to five
=> It is thirty -five.........past four...........
7. She is a better swimmer than her son
=> Her son can't swim....................as good as her....................................
8. Let's visit the museum this afternoon? (our)
=> What about ................our visiting...................the museum this afternoon?
9. It'll be not necessary for her friend to go to the meeting next week (have)
=> Her friend won't.............................have to go to the meeting next week...............................
10.John doesn't interest English ( interested)
=> English isn't ...................interesed in.......................John
1. My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. She suggests going swimming.
4. He invited me a cup of tea.
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. I wish you had told us about it.
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't..... play football anymore .. ,
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was.........given a present on my last birthday by Jane. .................
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests.......going swimming....
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He..... invited me a cup of coffee....... ................
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had.... had a map we would not got lose lost in the jungle .....
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen....Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh city .. ..
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes.....3 hours to drive from Ha Noi to Nam Dinh
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
.... . i wish you had told us about this ...........
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish......... you had told us about this . .............
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner.. of the house is thought to be abroad.....
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too..... rough for the children to swim....
1. The United States consists of fifty states. Each of them has its own government -> The United States consists of fifty states, each of which has its own government
2. I saw a lot of new people at the party. Some of them seemed familia -> I saw a lot of new people at the party, some of whom seemed familiar
3. The concert was boring. I listened to it last weekend -> The concert which/that I listened to last weekend was boring
4. I like the village. I used to live in it. -> I like the village which I used to live in
5. The little girl has gone. I borrowed this pen from her. -> The litte girl whom I borrowed this pen from has gone
6. The knife is very sharp. We cut breat with it. -> The knife which we cut bread with is very sharp
7. The speech was great. We listened to it last night. -> The speech which we listened to last night was great
8. That's the woman. Jim used to be married to her. -> That's the woman whom Jim used to be married to
9. The boy is poor. I lent my money to him. -> The boy whom I lent my money to is poor
Đây là loại chuyển trạng ngữ nhé bạn. Mình biết rằng có câu 1 không chuyển, mà là ghi ngắn nhất có thể. Mình sẽ lấy câu 3 làm ví dụ nhé. Ở đây, trạng ngữ là "use carbon-date" nếu viết theo thì hiện tại. Người ta đã chuyển từ "use" trong phần trạng ngữ vào đầu câu. "Using carbon-date, the archaeologists established the age of the sword" là câu hoàn chỉnh nhất cho câu này. Phương pháp thì bạn có thể làm tiếp rồi đó, mình chỉ gợi ý đến đây thôi.
1. They won't be able to come on Sunday.
=> It will be.........................IMPOSSIBLE FOR THEM TO COME ON SUNDAY...........................
2. The test was very difficult. He couldn't do it
=> The test was too...........DIFFICULT FOR HIM TO DO IT.................................
3. My brother can't run as fast as he used to
=> My brother used..................TO RUN FASTER THAN HE DO NOW................................
4. Son was a more skillful soccer player than Duc
=> Duc DID NOT PLAY SOCCER AS SKILLFUL AS SON...............................................................
=> Son played.........SOCCER MORE SKILLFULLY THAN DUC.................................................
5. I drink more coffee than I used to
=> I didn't................DRINK AS MUCH COFFEE AS I DO NOW...............................................
6. I don't have as many book as Lien does
=> Lien........HAS MORE BOOKS THAN I.............................................................
7. My friend and I are the same height
=> I am.....................AS TALL AS MY FRIEND.....................................................
8. I've never met a more intelligent man than him
=> He is................THE MOST INTELLIGENT MAN I HAVE EVER MET.........................................................
9. You watch tv a lot. You know much about the world
=> The more............YOU WATCH TV, THE MORE YOU KNOW ABOUT THE WORLD.......................................................
10. He likes driving more than being driven
=> He prefers..........DRIVING TO BEING DRIVEN..................................................
=> He'd rather.....DRIVE THAN BE DRIVEN.....................................................
1. They won't be able to come on Sunday.
=> It will be impossible for them to come on Sunday.
2. The test was very difficult. He couldn't do it
=> The test was too difficult for him to do.
3. My brother can't run as fast as he used to
=> My brother used to run faster than he can now.
4. Son was a more skillful soccer player than Duc
=> Duc did not play soccer as skillfully as Son.
=> Son played soccer more skillfully than Duc.
5. I drink more coffee than I used to
=> I didn't use to drink as much coffee as I do now.
6. I don't have as many book as Lien does
=> Lien has more books than I do.
7. My friend and I are the same height
=> I am the same height as my friend.
8. I've never met a more intelligent man than him
=> He is the most intelligent man I've ever met.
9. You watch tv a lot. You know much about the world
=> The more you watch TV, the more you know about the world.
10. He likes driving more than being driven
=> He prefers driving to being driven.
=> He'd rather drive than be driven.