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I. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Don't make noise now. My parents (take)...............are taking.......... their usual afternoon nap .
2. While I (have)..............was having........ a bath, the telephone (ring).....rang................ .
3. He prefers (play)............playing.................... computer games to (read)................reading......... books.
4. If we (not save) ...............don't save..............energy, there will be a shortage in the next century.
II. Read the passage and answer the following questions.
Alexander Fleming was bom in 1881 in Scotland. He to a small school in a village, and when he left school he didn't go to university. He worked for five years in an office. But his brother, Tom, was a doctor and helped Fleming to go to university and study medicine. So he went to London University and in 1906 he became a doctor. In 1915, Fleming mamied Sarah McElroy, an Irish woman. They had one son. During the First World War, many soldiers died in hospital because they didn't have the right medicines. So after the war, Fleming tried to find a drug that could help them. He worked for many years and in 192s he discovered a new drug and he called it "penicillin". He later worked with an Australian and a German scientist to develop a drug that doctors could use. In 1945, they won the Nobel Prize in medicine for their work on penicillin.
1. Where was Alexander Fleming bom?
Alexander Fleming was born in Scotland.
2. Did he work in an office before he went to university?
yes, he did
3. What did he study at university?
he studied medicine at university
4. When did he win the Nobel Prize in medicine? Rewrite the sentences
he won the Nobel Prize in medicine In 1945
III. Rewrite the sentences.
1. Mary always went swimming after school last year.
->Mary used to go swimming after school last year.
2. My daughter has studied English for two years.
-> My daughter started studying English two years ago
3. She wants to buy that villa but it's too far expensive for her.
->She wishes that villa weren't too expensive for her.
4. It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
->Nam spent two days having a trip to the countryside last week.
5. They have changed the date of the meeting.
-> The date of the meeting has been changed
I. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets.
1. Don't make noise now. My parents (take).....is taking............ their usual afternoon nap .
2. While I (have)..........was having............ a bath, the telephone (ring).......rang.............. .
3. He prefers (play)..............playing.................. computer games to (read)..........reading................ books.
4. If we (not save) ............don't save.................energy, there will be a shortage in the next century.
II. Read the passage and answer the following questions.
Alexander Fleming was bom in 1881 in Scotland. He to a small school in a village, and when he left school he didn't go to university. He worked for five years in an office. But his brother, Tom, was a doctor and helped Fleming to go to university and study medicine. So he went to London University and in 1906 he became a doctor. In 1915, Fleming mamied Sarah McElroy, an Irish woman. They had one son. During the First World War, many soldiers died in hospital because they didn't have the right medicines. So after the war, Fleming tried to find a drug that could help them. He worked for many years and in 192s he discovered a new drug and he called it "penicillin". He later worked with an Australian and a German scientist to develop a drug that doctors could use. In 1945, they won the Nobel Prize in medicine for their work on penicillin.
1. Where was Alexander Fleming bom?
=>He was born in 1881 in Scotland
2. Did he work in an office before he went to university?
=> Yes, he did
3. What did he study at university?
=> He studied medicine at university
4. When did he win the Nobel Prize in medicine?
=> In 1945
III. Rewrite the sentences.
1. Mary always went swimming after school last year.
->Mary used to go swimming after school last year
2. My daughter has studied English for two years.
-> My daughter started to study English two years ago
3. She wants to buy that villa but it's too far expensive for her.
->She wishes the villa is cheaper
4. It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
->Nam spent two days having a trip to the country side last week
5. They have changed the date of the meeting.
-> The date of the meeting has been changed
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr.Quang for three months
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type fast,but now she doesn't
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for him
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water-fetching contest
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written by her for 30 minutes
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months
viết lại các câu sau đây, nhưng không thay đổi ý nghĩa
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
->It's very impotant to keep the environment clean.
2. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals
->People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
3. It's three months since I last spoke to Mr.Quang
-> I haven't spoken to Mr. Quang for three months.
4. Trang doesn't type as fast as she used to.
-> Trang used to type faster than she does now.
5. "Please turn down the radio for me" , said my grandfather.
-> My grandfather asked me to turn down the radio for her.
Rewrite the sentences( viết lại câu)
1. Can I smoke here ?
-> Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2."My sister likes cooking", said Nam
->Nam said that his sister liked cooking.
3."Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern Viet nam, Phuong?" asked Mary
-> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern Viet nam.
4. It is a contest in which participants have to fetch a water
->It's a water - fetching contest.
5. She has written this latter for 30 minutes.
-> The letter has been written for 30 minutes.
6. The artists are painting a big picture in front of the Hall Town
-> A big picture is being painted in front of the Hall Town by the artists.
7. I would like you to help me to put the chairs away.
->Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away ?
8."Please turn down the radio for me,'' said my father
-> My father asked me to turn down the radio for him.
9. He failed the exam because of his laziness.
->Because he was lazy, he failed the exam.
10. The last time she visited me was five months ago.
->She hasn't visited me for five months.
I. Make the meaning full sentences with the suggestions and some other additions. The first has been done for you.
Ex.1:
1. I/ live/ this house/ for 5 years.
=> I have lived in this house for 5 years.
2. Which / best place/ ever/ be?
Which is the best place you have ever been to?
3. That/ be/ good meal/ it ?
That was a good meal, wasn’t it?
4. It/ just/ start/ raining.
It has just started raining.
5. She/ be/ teacher/ since/ 1990.
She has been a teacher since 1990.
6. We / not be/ to HCM city yet.
We haven’t been to HCM city yet
7. I/ never/ visit/ a foreign country.
I have never visited a foreign country.
8. They/ do/ exercises/ yet?
Have they done their exercises yet?
II. Rewrite these sentences with the words given so that the meaning is kept unchanged.
1. When we have finished building the house, we'll plan the garden.
=> After the house....has been built, we'll plan the garden......
2. We suggested a lot of things which were all rejected.
=> Everything ....we suggested was all rejected........
3. Thank you for helping me. => It was .......kind of you to help me ...
4. They say that you are the best singer in the town. => You......are said to be the best singer in the town..................
5. The manager told Mary not to use the office phone for personal calls.
=> The manager said .....’’Don’t use the office phone for personal calls, Mary’’.......
6. Mr. Green asked Bill to come to their dinner last night.
=> Mr. Green said ....’’Please come to our dinner tonight, Bill’’....
7. He wanted to buy a new bike but I prevented him from it.
=> I prevented ........him from buying a new bike.........
8. He wanted to know what my name was.
=> He asked me..........what my name was.........
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=>my bike will be repaired by my mother tomorrow
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> she asked me if i wanted to visit HLB
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=>the children said they were waiting for the school bus
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for 2 years
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=>the celebration will be held before January
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied English well
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought
1) " Do you like cooking , Luyện" , Trang asked
=> Trang asked Luyen if he liked cooking.
2) The last I wrote to my friend in may.
=> I haven't written to my friend since May.
3) " Show me your notebook!" , the teacher said to us
=> The teacher told us to show him our notebook.
4) My mother will repair my bike tomorrow
=> My bike will be repaired by my mother the following day.
5) " Do you want to visit Ha Long Bay?" she asked me
=> She asked me if I wanted to visit HLB.
6) She said " Are you free tonight"
=> She asked him if he was free that night.
7) ' We are watting for the school bus' the children said
=> The children said that they were waiting for the school bus.
8) She left San Francisco two years ago
=> She has left San Francisco for two years ago.
9) They will hold the celebration before January
=> The celebration will be held before January.
10) Nam keeps talking on the phone
=> Nam is always talking on the phone.
11) 'Do you study English well?" Nam asked Lan
=> Nam asked Lan if she studied EL well.
12) She asked me " What do you buy?"
=> She asked me what i bought.
1.Mr. Smith used to live on a farm in the countryside.
2.The teacher asked the students to say thank you to their moms.
3. My mother said to me that i should not stay up surfing the internet too late.
4.My school isn't so big as Tuan's chool.
5.Mr Lam has worked in that hospital for two months.
6. Nam is intelligent enough to pass the exam.
CHUYỂN CÂU
1. I would like you to help me with speaking skill
=>Would you mind helping me with speaking skill ?
2. She said:"I must do the test now"
=> She said that she had to do the test then.
3. Do you mind moving this wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move this wardrobe ?
4. They built the house over 50 years ago
=> The house was built over 50 years ago.
5. Nam gets up early every morning. He doesn't want to be late for school
=> Nam gets up early every morning in order not to be late for school.
6. They are lucky that they passed all the exams
=> They are lucky to pass all the exams.
7. Tam asked: "Do you want to visit London, Nga"
=> Tam asked Nga if she wanted to visit London.
8. The boy is Ba. He is playing football
=> The boy playing football is Ba.
9. Do you mind turning on TV?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to turn on TV?
10. "I am a student", Nam said
=>Nam said that he was a student.
11. They will build the new school in this area next year
=> The new school will be built in this area next year.
12. I was pleased that I passed the final exam
=>I was pleased to pass the final exam.
13. Nam asked "Do you want to visit My Son, Nga?"
=> Nam asked Nga if she wanted to visit My Son.
14. He speaks English quite well
=> English is spoken quite well.
15. Bell invented the telephone in 1876
=> The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
16. Learning a foreign language is difficult
=> It's difficult to learn a foreign language.
17. Do you like using computer on studies?
=> She asked me if I liked using computer on studies.
18. Would you mind moving the wardrobe ?
=> Would you mind if I wanted you to move the wardrobe ?
19. "I must stay at home"
=> She said that she had to stay at home.
20. They will take me to the supermarket
=> I will be taken to the supermarket.
21. Could you borrow your book?
=> Would you mind if I borrowed your book ?
22."Is Mount Everest 8,848 meters high?". Lien asked
=> Lien asked me if Mount Everest was 8,848 meters high.
23. My parents bought a lot of souvenirs last week
=> A lot of souvenirs were bought by my parents last week.
24. We began to learn English 3 years ago
=> We have learnt English for 3 years.
25. The doll is two dollars. It is dressed in the pink dress
=> The doll dressed in the pink dress is two dollars.
26. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy
=> Susan was happy to receive a lot of birthday presents.
27. It is difficult to remember this sentence
=> To remember this sentence is difficult.
28. "You must finish your homework before bedtime " my mother said.
=> My mother said to me that I had to finish my homework before bedtime.
29. My father watches the music program every evening
=> The music program is watched by my father every evening.
30. I want you to help me with the housework
=> Can you help me with the housework ?
31. It is a contest in which participants have to speak English
=> It is an English - speaking contest.
32. Can I open the door ?
=> Would you mind opening the door for me ?
33. The collect household and garden waste to make compost
=> Compost is made from collecting household and garden waste.
I. Turn into reported speech
1. "Are you Vietnamese?" She asked.
=> She asked me if I was Vietnamese.
2. Hoa said to me, "I am doing homework now".
=> Hoa told me that she was doing homework then.
3. 'Is London in America?"
=> Mai asked me if London was in America.
4. " I'm a student"
=> He said (that) he was a student.
5. "Do you play tennis?"
=> Minh asked me if I played tennis.
6. "I like traveling"
=> Minh said (that) he liked traveling.
7. Nam said " I will go to Ha Long Bay tomorrow".
=> Nam said that he would go to Ha Long Bay the following day.
8." Do you want to visit Phong Nha cave one day, Nga ?" Nhi asked.
=> Nhi asked Nga if she wanted to visit Phong Nha cave one day.
9. " Do you tourists visit Hue every year, Lan ?" Hoa asked. (Đề ghi sai thì phải!??)
10. She asked me: "Do you like dancing?".
=> She asked me if I liked dacing.
11. " Is Ha Long Bay in the Northern of Viet Nam, Phuong?" Asked Mary.
=> Mary asked Phuong if Ha Long Bay was in the Northern of Viet Nam.
II. Use the correct tense or form of the verb of words given in each sentences:
1. The lamp .......made.....in Chine is 5 dollars. ( Make )
2. Mr.Chard............has taught........... English for many years. (Teach)
3. We are interested in ........swimming........in the river every Sunday. (Swim)
4. Would you mind if I .......watched....... TV? ( Watch)
5. We love ......walking...... To school. (Walk)
6. The ruler.........made.........of plastic is Lan's. ( Make )
7. It's necessary for us ..........to prepare......... lessons before coming to class. (Prepare)
8. We......have worked.......there since last year. (Work)
1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
Write : Rewrite the following sentences so that they have the same meaning
1. I am sorry I will not take part in the game
=> I wish I would take part in the game
2. Without your help, I can't finish the work
=> If you don't help me , I can't finish the work
3. "What are you doing now?"
=> I asked Lan what she was doing then
4. "Do you go to church ?"
=> The neighbor asked me if I went to church
5. It rained heavily, so I stayed at home .
=> Because iIt rained heavily, I stayed at home .
6. We can't do anything now.
=> Nothing can't be done now
7. They have a great interest in computer science
=> They are interested in computer science
8. In order to be highly paid, they work much harder
=> they work much harder so that they can have highly paid
9. Why do many people use Internet ?
=> Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. She goes to university, so she can get a better job
=> In order to get a better job , she goes to university
11. You have sold the house, haven't you ?
=> The house has been sold , hasn't been it ?
12. You aren't believed, are you ?
=> Nobody believes you , do they ?
13. They have done a lot of revision for the coming exam.
=> A lot of revision have been done for the coming exam.
14. Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money. She must work harder
=> If Mrs.Ha want to get a lot of money ,she must work harder
15. "Will you be free tomorrow ?"
=> She asked me if I would be free the next day
16. "How many people will come to the party ?"
=> He asked me how many people would come to the party
17. I am not your sister
=> I wish I were your sister
18. She was weak last year
=> She used to be weak
19. The last time I met him was two years ago .
=> I haven't met hime for 2 years
20. We moved to live in this city in 1999.
=> We have moved to live in this city since 1999
21. "Do you know what she is doing?"
=> He asked me if I knew what she was doing
#Yumi
1. I wish I would take part in the game.
2. If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished the work.
3. I asked Lan what she was doing then.
4. The neighbor asked me if I went to church.
5. Because the rain was heavy, I stayed at home.
6. Nothing can't be done now.
7. They are very interested in computer science.
8. They work much harder so that they are highly paid.
9. Why is Internet used by many people ?
10. In order to get a better job, she goes to university.
1, Mary always went swimming after school last year
=> Mary used to .go swimming after school last year.........
2, My daughter has studied E for two years.
=> My daughter started....studying e two years ago ...
3, She wants to buy that villa but it’s too far expensive for her.
=> She wishes...that villa were cheap.....
4, It took Nam two days to have a trip to the countryside last week.
=> Nam spent....two days having a trip .to the countryside last week....
5, They have changed the date of the meeting
=> The date..of the meeting has been changed...
6, Finding an apartment in a big city is not easy .
=> It is not ..easy to find an apartment in a big city....
7, We enjoy playing soccer.
=> We are interested...in playing soccer.....
8, “Do you parents still live in Nha Trang now?”. said Nam to me
=> Nam asked me..if my parents still lived in NT then.....