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* Vì đây là chương trình Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD thông cảm ạ *
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentence.
1. I didn’t know that you were in the hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
→ If I had known that you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
→ If you don't hurry up, you wil be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
→ If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
→ If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
→ If you took more exercise, you would be fit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
→ If you aren't careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
→ Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8. He didn’t study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
→ If he had studied his lesson very carefully, he wouldn't get bad marks now.
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
→ Dick drove carefully , he wouldn't often cause accidents .
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
→ If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
1.If I had konwn tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2.If you don't hunrry up, you will be late.
3.If she weren 't very busy, she could help my now.
4.If he had konwn my phone number, he would have phoned me
5.If you took exercise, you would be fit unfit.
6.If you are not,you will cut with that knife.
7.Unless I have time, I won't help you.
8.If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he woudn't get bad marks now.
9.If dick drove carefully, he wouldn't cause acciddent .
10.If I knew English, I could apply for that jop.
Rewrite the sentences without changing the meaning.
1. He can’t go out because he has to study for his exam.
→ If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2. She is lazy so she can’t pass the exam.
→ If she weren’t lazy, she could pass the exam.
3. He will pay me tonight; I will have enough money to buy a car.
→ If he pays me tonight, I would have enough money to buy a car.
4. He smokes too much; that’s why he can’t get rid of his cough.
→ If he didn't smoke too much, he would get rid of his cough
5. She is very shy, so she doesn’t enjoy the party.
→ If she weren’t shy, she could enjoy the party.
6. I get a work permit. I will stay for another month.
→ If I get a work permit, I will stay for another month
7. He doesn’t take any exercises. He is so unhealthy.
→ If he didn’t take any exercises, he is so unhealthy
8. We can’t get the ket because I don’t have the right change.
→ If I had the right change,we could get the ket
9. Study hard or you won’t pass the exam.
→ If you study hard, you would pass the exam
10. Don’t be impatient or you will make mistakes.
→ If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
1. The river which flows through Ho Chi Minh City is the Sai Gon River.
2. Mr Phong who is supposed to be at the meeting hasn’t come yet.
3. Our solar system is in a galaxy which is called the Milky Way.
4. I come from a city which is located in the southern part of the country.
5. I’ve recently gone back to the town where I was born.
6. Do you know the name of the hotel where John is staying?
7. There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
8. What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
9. This watch which I have lost costs a lot of money.
10. We were given a lot of information most of the which was useless.
1. I can't speak English well ( wish )
=> i wish i could speak english well
2. " Can you read English News?" The teacher said if i could read english news
3. I studied hard so I passed the exam ( because)
=> i studied hard because i wanted to pass the exam
4. You /ough/do/exercise /everyday /if you/ want/strong
=> if you want to be strong, you ought to do exercise everyday
5. " Do you need any help?" My sister said if i need some help
6. I don't have enough money to buy that car ( wish )
=> i wish i had enough money to buy that car
7. I was wet because I didn't have my umbrella ( so)
=> i didn't have my umbrella so i was wet
8. If/he/finish /the test/he/may/fall
=> if he finishes the test now, he may fall
9. Mary said " Are you reading book,Nam?"
=> mary said to nam if he was reading book
10. " Do the boys play soccer in this yard" she said to the boys if they played soccer in this yard
11. The doctor said to me " Lan you put your hands up?"
12. If/she/have/car/she/pick/her father /up
=> if she had a car, she could pick her father up
13. Hoa did her exercises so she can go out ( because)
=> hoa can go out because she did her exercises
14. I want to be a doctor ( wish)
=> i wish i were a doctor
15. My teacher /give/good grades /if/ I/ study/hard
=> my teacher will give good grades if i study hard
Conditional Sentence Type I :
1/ My brother will have enough money. He will buy a bicycle.
If my brother has enough money , he will buy a bicycle
2/ I’ll buy a new hat. I’ll give it to you.
If I buy a new hat , I will give it to you
3/ You’ll ask the teacher. He’ll explain the lesson to you.
If you ask the teacher , he will explain the lesson to you.
Conditional Sentence Type II :
1/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
If I had enough money , I could go on a long holiday this year.
2/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
If I had a typewriter , I could type it myself
3.I don't live in a big city, so I can't go to the cinema very often.
If I lived in a big city , I could go to the cinema very often.
4. Lan doesn’t have a bike, she walk to school.
If Lan had a bike , she will ride to school
#Yiin - girl ><
II/ Rewrite sentences so that the meaning stay the same.
1. I don’t buy it because I don’t have enough money
If I had enough money, i would buy it
2. I am busy now, so I can’t help you
If I weren't busy right now, i could help you
3. There will be a shortage of water unless it rains
If it doesn't rain , there will be a shortage of water
4. John is fat because she eat many chips
If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
5. I’ll only help you if you promise to try harder
Unless you promise to try harder , i won't help yo
6. If it doesn’t rain soon, the crops will be lost
Unless it rains soon , the crops will be lost
7. I am very tired so I can’t concentrate properly.
If i weren't tired , i could concentrate properly
8.We don’t have a garden, so we don’t grow our own vegetables.
If we had a garden , we would grow our own vegetables
9.He doesn’t give you good advice because he isn’t your true friend.
If he were your true friend , he would giv you good advice
10.We come late because the rain is so heavy.
If If the rain weren;t so heavy , we wouldn't come late
11.You don’t get better marks because you don’t study harder.
If you studied harder, you would get better marks
12.She is very busy so she can’t go out tonight.
If she weren't busy, she would go out tonight
13.I don’t know anything about her background, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew something about her background, I would tell you
14. I wasn’t hungry so I didn’t feel like eating.
If I had been hungry, I would have eaten something
15. She’s so shy, that why she doesn’t have many friends.
If she wasn't shy, she would have many friends
16. I remembered Susan’s birthday only because you reminded me about it.
If you hadn't reminded me about Susan's birthday, I wouldn't have remembered
17. The car in front stopped so suddenly, so I crashed into its back.
If the car in front hadn't stopped so suddenly, I wouldn't have crashed into its back
18. They painted the wall brown; that’s why the house looked ve
If they hadn't painted the wall brown, the house wouldn't have looked very dark
1. You got into so much trouble because you didn't listen to me.
—>If you had listened to me,you wouldn't have got into so much trouble
2. There are so many bugs in the room because there isn't a screen on the
—>If there were a screen on the ,there wouldn't so many bugs in the room
4. He is busy right now. So, he can'thelp them.
—>If he weren't busy right now,he could help them
4. I can't make all of my own meals because I am not good at cooking
—>If i were good at cooking,i could make all of my own meals
6. I'm not you, so I can't tell him the truth.
—>If I were you,i could tell him the truth.
6.She came, so he wasn't disappointed
—>If she hadn't come,he would have been disappointed
* Vì đây là Anh lớp 9 nên chưa nắm rõ, có gì sai sót mong AD bỏ qua ạ *
Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1. I didn’t eat lunch, I feel hungry now.
→ If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn't have been hungry now.
2. I only come if they invite me.
→ Unless they invite, I won't come.
3. He didn’t revise all his lessons, he failed the exam.
→ If he had rivised all his lessons, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
4. The park is over there, only 5 minutes walk.
→ If you walk for 5 minutes, you will find the park.
5. Leave me alone or I’ll call the police.
→ Unless you leave me alone, I won't call the police.
6. If you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air-conditioner.
→ Should it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
7. The children don’t go to school in the snowy weather.
→ If it doesn't snow, the children will go to school.
8. He died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musician by now.
→ Had it not been for his dead, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. You must tell me the whole truth or I won’t help you.
→ Unless you tell me the whole truth, I will help you.
10. The car breaks down so often because you don’t take good care of it.
→ Were I take good care of it, the car wouldn't break down so often.
1. 1.→If I had eaten lunch, I wouldn’t have felt hungry now.
2. Unless they invite me, I won’t come.
3. If he had revised all his lessons, he wouldn’t have failed the exam.
4. If you walk to the park, it will take you 5 minutes.
5. →5. Unless you leave me alone,I’ll call the police.
6. →6. Should you arrive at the office earlier than I do, please turn on the air- conditioner.
7. 7.→ If it snows, the children won’t go to school.
8. →8. Had he not died so young, he would have been a famous musician by now.
9. → 9.Unless you tell me the whole truth, I won’t help you.
10. 10.→ Were I to you, I would take good care of it.
write a new sentence as similar as possible in meaning to the original sentences, but using the word given:
1 No one I know is more intelligent than he is (The most)
he is the most intelligent i know
2 I don't know anything about her family(wish)
i wish i known something about her family
3 I advise you to put a hat on when you go out (Had better)
you had better put a hat on when you go out
4 All the students love their form teacher. He is very kind(because of)
All the students love their form teacher because of his kindness
5 Peter is fat because he eats so many chips (If)
if peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat
1. Nam is so fat because he eats so much chocolates.
_If Nam didn't eat so much chocolates, he wouldn't so fat.
2. We dont go on the trip because the weather is bad.
_ If the weather wasn't bad, we could go on the trip.
3. They don't go to the concert because they have an E test.
_ If they had an E test, they couldn't go to the concert.
4. He can't have the picnic because it is raining.
_ If it rained , he wouldn't have the picnic.
5. It rained yesterday, so we didn' t play soccer.
_ If it hadn't rained yesterday, we wouldn't have played soccer.
6. He ate a lot of chocolates, so he was very fat.
_ If he hadn't eaten a lot of chocolates, he wouldn't have been very fat.
7. They got up late, so they were late for work.
_ If they hadn't gotten up late, they wouldn't have been late for work.
8. Susan felf sick because she ate four cream cakes.
_ If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, Susan wouldn't have felt sick
9. You can't visit Moscow unless you get a visa.
_ If you get a visa, you could visit Moscow.
10. He doesn't get any information because he doesn't phone immediately.
_ If he phoned immediately, he would get some information.
1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
If I knew her number, I would ring her up.
2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I knew the answer, I could t tell you.
3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.
Unless you ask me for the book, I won't lend it to you.
4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.
If Kate loved me, I wouldn't feel miserable.
5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.
I would go to the party if I felt well.
6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.
If there weren't too many cars, our planet wouldn't be polluted.
7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
If you didn't drink too much coffee, you wouldn't be so nervous.
8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
If I get money, I could buy a new car.
9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.
If I spoke perfect English, I wouldn't be in this class.
10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.
If I weren't very bad at English, I could help you with your English exercises.
11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
If he trained every day, he would be a good runner.
12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
If Peter didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
He wishes his parents weren't away on holiday because he really needs their help now.
14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.
Mike wishes she felt well today to go out with his friends.
15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.
If Peter weren't working on two jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now.
1. I don’t know her number, so I don’t ring her up
If I …I knew her numberm, I would ring her up……
2. I don’t know the answer, so I can’t tell you.
If I …knew the answer, I could tell you………………
3. When you ask me for the book, I will lend it to you.
Unless you …asked me for the book, I won't lend it to you.…………………….
4. I feel miserable because Kate doesn’t love me.
If Kate ………loved me, he wouldn't feel miserable……………….
5. I won’t go to the party because I’m not feeling well.
I would ……go to the party if I felt well…………….
6. There are too many cars. As a result, our planet is polluted.
If there ……weren't too many cars, our planet weren't polluted…………………………
7. You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee.
If you …didn't drink too much coffee, you wou;dn't be so vervous…………………………….
8. As I haven’t got money, I can’t buy a new car.
If ……I had money, I could buy a new car.…………………………………….
9. I am in this class because I cannot speak perfect English.
If I ……could speak perfect E, I would be in this class……………………………….
10. I am very bad at English; I can't help you with your English exercises.
If I ……weren't bad at English; I could help you with your English exercises.………………….
11. He isn’t a good runner because he doesn’t train every day.
If he …trained everyday, he would be a good runner ……….
12. Peter is fat because he eats so many chips.
If Peter ……didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat…………….
13. His parents are away on holiday. He really needs their help now.
He wishes …his parents weren't away on holiday……….
14. Mike doesn't feel well today. He can't go out with his friends.
Mike wishes …felt well today and he could go out with his friends……
15. Peter is working on two jobs. He can’t help you fix your computer right now.
If Peter ……weren't working on 2 jobs, he could help you fix your computer right now. ……………………….