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\(\dfrac{x^2-9y^2}{x^2+xy-6y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\dfrac{x-3y}{x-2y}\)
\(\frac{x^2-5x+6}{x^2-2x}=\frac{x^2-2x-3x+6}{x.\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x.\left(x-2\right)-3.\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-2\right)}{x.\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x-3}{x}\)
Xét:
\(\left(3x-2y\right)\left(25x^2-9y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\left(5x+3y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-3y\right)\left(15x^2+9xy-10xy-6y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-3y\right)\left(15x^2-xy-6y^2\right)\)
Từ đó dễ dàng suy ra tích chéo = nhau => đpcm
ta có : \(VP=\dfrac{15x^2-xy-6y^2}{25x^2-9y^2}=\dfrac{\left(3x-2y\right)\left(5x+3y\right)}{\left(5x-3y\right)\left(5x+3y\right)}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{5x-3y}=VT\)
a) \(\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{32-16x}=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{16\left(2-x\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3}{-16\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{36\left(x-2\right)^3:4\left(x-2\right)}{-16\left(x-2\right):4\left(x-2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{9\left(x-2\right)^2}{-4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2-xy}{5y^2-5xy}=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{5y\left(y-x\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)}{-5y\left(x-y\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{x}{-5y}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2-xy-6y^2}{x^2-9y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+3y\right)}=\dfrac{x+2y}{x+3y}\)