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a)Đặt A= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{1}{8}\) - \(\frac{1}{16}\) + \(\frac{1}{32}\) - \(\frac{1}{64}\) => A=\(\frac{1}{2^1}\) - \(\frac{1}{2^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^3}\) - \(\frac{1}{2^4}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^5}\) - \(\frac{1}{2^6}\)
=> 2A= 1-\(\frac{1}{2^1}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^2}\) - \(\frac{1}{2^3}\) + \(\frac{1}{2^4}\) - \(\frac{1}{2^5}\)
=> 3A= 1- \(\frac{1}{2^6}\) <1 => A<\(\frac{1}{3}\) => đpcm.
b) Đặt B=\(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{2}{3^2}\) + \(\frac{3}{3^3}\) - \(\frac{4}{3^4}\) +..+ \(\frac{99}{3^{99}}\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
=> 3B=1-\(\frac{2}{3}\) + \(\frac{3}{3^2}\) - \(\frac{4}{3^3}\) +...+\(\frac{99}{3^{98}}\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
=> 4B= 1-\(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3^2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^3}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) - \(\frac{100}{3^{99}}\) < 1-\(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3^2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^3}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) (1)
Đặt B= 1-\(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3^2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^3}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 3B= 3-1+\(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^2}\) + \(\frac{1}{3^3}\) - \(\frac{1}{3^4}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
=> 4B= 3-\(\frac{1}{3^{99}}\) <3 => B<\(\frac{3}{4}\) (2)
=> 4A<B<\(\frac{3}{4}\) => A<\(\frac{3}{16}\) => đpcm.
a) \(\frac{1}{n}\) - \(\frac{1}{n+1}\) = \(\frac{n+1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) - \(\frac{n}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}\) = \(\frac{1}{n}\) . \(\frac{1}{n+1}\) =>đpcm
b) A= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{8}\) - \(\frac{1}{9}\) +\(\frac{1}{9}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{9}\)= \(\frac{11}{18}\)
a: \(B=\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-3}{35}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7-25-3}{35}+\dfrac{3+2+1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{41}=\dfrac{42}{41}-1=\dfrac{1}{41}\)
B= \(\frac{1}{199}\) + \(\frac{2}{198}\) + ... + \(\frac{198}{2}\) + \(\frac{199}{1}\)
B= ( \(\frac{1}{199}\) + 1) + ( \(\frac{2}{198}\) +1) +...+ ( \(\frac{198}{2}\) +1) +1 ( Mình tách 199 ra thành 199 số hạng rồi cộng thêm vào mỗi phân số)
B= \(\frac{200}{199}\) + \(\frac{200}{198}\) + \(\frac{200}{197}\) +...+\(\frac{200}{2}\)
B= 200( \(\frac{1}{199}\) + \(\frac{1}{198}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{2}\) )
B= 200 ( \(\frac{1}{2}\) + \(\frac{1}{3}\) +...+ \(\frac{1}{198}\) + \(\frac{1}{199}\) ) = 200 A
Ta thấy A=1A, B=200A Suy ra \(\frac{A}{B}\) = \(\frac{1}{200}\)
Chào bạn, bạn hãy theo dõi bài giải của mình nhé!
Ta có :
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{4}+1\right)...\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=>A=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}.....\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=>A=\frac{3.4.5.....100}{2.3.4.....99}=\frac{100}{2}=50\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Không chép lại đề nhé
Ta có:
P=\(\frac{50-49}{49}+\frac{50-48}{48}+...+\frac{50-2}{2}+\frac{50-1}{1}\)
P=\(\frac{50}{49}-\frac{49}{49}+\frac{50}{48}-\frac{48}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}-\frac{2}{2}+\frac{50}{1}-\frac{1}{1}\)
P=\(\left(\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\right)+\frac{50}{1}-\left(\frac{49}{49}+\frac{48}{48}+...+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{1}\right)\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)+50-49\) (chỗ này gộp nha)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}\right)+1\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)+\frac{50}{50}\)
P=\(50\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>P=50S
=>\(\frac{S}{P}=\frac{S}{50S}=\frac{1}{50}\)
Vừa nãy mình nói nhầm, Sorry.
bit lm bài này k giup tui
Câu 1 :\(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{98}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
like mình làm hết