\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)...">
K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
7 tháng 8 2021

Lời giải:

ĐKXĐ: $x>0$

\(M=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}:\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(x-\sqrt{x}+1)}=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}.(\sqrt{x}+1)=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Để $M< 0\Leftrightarrow \frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}< 0$

$\Leftrightarrow 1-\sqrt{x}< 0$ 
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}>1$

$\Leftrightarrow x>1$
Kết hợp với đkxđ suy ra $x>1$

7 tháng 8 2021

\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\)(Đkxđ:x>0)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+1^3}\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(M=\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(M=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\)

Để M nhận giá trị âm 

Thì\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

\(x>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>0\)

Nên \(1-\sqrt{x}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

Vậy ......

 

 

16 tháng 8 2018

Mình làm mấy bài rút gọn thôi nhé :v (mấy cái kia mình làm sợ không đúng)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+0-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left[-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\right]}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

16 tháng 8 2018

Bài 3:

\(P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\left(2x+\sqrt{x}\right)\sqrt{x}}{x}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+1\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Bài 2:

a: \(A=\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\)

\(=-5+3\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+15}{4}\)

\(=-5+3\sqrt{5}+5-2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+3\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}=1\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
14 tháng 3 2018

Phần 3:

Ta đã rút gọn được \(P=\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Ta có: \(m(\sqrt{x}-3)P> x+1\) với mọi \(x>4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m(\sqrt{x}-3).\frac{4x}{\sqrt{x}-3}> x+1\) với mọi \(x>4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 4mx> x+1\) với mọi \(x>4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m> \frac{x+1}{4x}\) với mọi \(x>4\)

Điều này xảy ra khi mà \(m> max \left(\frac{x+1}{4x}\right)\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x+1}{4x}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4x}<\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4.4}\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+1}{4x}< \frac{5}{16}\) (do \(x>4\) )

\(\Rightarrow max\left(\frac{x+1}{4x}\right)< \frac{5}{16}\)

Do đó \(m\geq \frac{5}{16}\) thỏa mãn điều kiện đã cho.

 

14 tháng 3 2018

@Akai Haruma giúp em phần 3 với ạ!!

a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-6\)

\(=-\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}+3-6=-2\sqrt{x}\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)

g: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1-2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-1}\)

 

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}\cdot\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Để \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{P}=\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{-x}{x-1}\) là số nguyên thì

-x+1-1 chia hết cho x-1

=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

=>x=2

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1-x-2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{4x}\cdot\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}=\dfrac{-\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: Để P>0 thì -(x-1)>0

=>x-1<0

=>0<x<1

c: Để P=-2 thì \(-\left(x-1\right)=-2\sqrt{x}\)

=>\(x-1-2\sqrt{x}=0\)

=>căn x=1+căn 2

=>x=3+2 căn 2

Bài 2: 

a: \(P=\dfrac{a-1}{2\sqrt{a}}\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1-a-2\sqrt{a}-1}{2}=-2\sqrt{a}\)

b: Để P>=-2 thì P+2>=0

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{a}+2>=0\)

=>0<=a<1

a)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\\ P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b)

\(Q< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)

8 tháng 7 2017

mọi người ơi giải giúp mình một tí đang cần gấp