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this => that
was always => had always been
will => would
had used to => used to
had been => was
I answered => to answered
was Alex => Alex was
giúp mk nốt bài này đc hog?
Mk c.ơn bn rất nhìu :3
V. Complete the indirect sentences below
3. Your brother said, 'I like chocolate.'
Your brother said (that) ____________________________________________
4. My brother said, 'I'm going to learn to cook.'
My brother said (that) _____________________________________________
5. He said, 'I'll learn English online tomorrow.'
He said (that) ___________________________________________________
6. My cousin said, 'I'm not enjoying my job very much recently.'
My cousin said (that) _____________________________________________
7. My parents said, 'We'll phone you when we get back.'
My parents said (that)_____________________________________________
8. Susan said, 'You don't know what Bob is doing.'
Susan said (that)__________________________________________________9. She said, 'I'll tell dad I saw you.'
She said (that) ____________________________________________________
10. He said, "I have got a toothache".
He said (that) ____________________________________________________
11. He said, "I have passed the physical test."
He said (that) ____________________________________________________
12. Safia said, "I went to Italy last year."
Safia said (that) ____________________________________________________
13. Kevin said, "I had a great weekend."
Kevin said (that) ____________________________________________________
14. Mehrzad said, "I'm going to start my own photography business next month."
Mehrzad said (that) _________________________________________________
15. Alex said, "I finished university in June."
Alex said (that) _____________________________________________________
16. Safia said, "I have studied photography."
Safia said (that) _____________________________________________________
17. Maria said, "I will bring you a scarf from India."
Maria said (that) ____________________________________________________
I. Find the OPPOSITES of these adjectives to complete the sentences
1. It was very ............kind.............. of you to help me with my homework.
2. Was Mary...........present............... at the tennis game last Sunday?
3. It's..........impolite............. to talk with your mouth full.
4. Sally isn't very ............................ She prefers to listen to other people.
5. Mark is very ...........non-optimistic.............. He always thinks things will get worse!
6. All the student were very ............friendly.............. towards me on my first day at my new school.
7. The match was between two .........unprofessional.................. teams.
8. He decided not to buy the ...........inauthentic.............. watch and wait until he had more money.
9. After waiting over half an hour for the bus, Ben began to get ..........impatient..............
10. It was very ...............generous........... of you to pay for my coffee.
II. Rewrite the following sentences
1. Daisy types really fast
-> Daisy is a fast typist
2. You have worked very hard.
-> This has been worked very hard.
3. There was almost nobody in the cinema
-> There was hardly anybody in the cinema
4. She speaks English fluently
-> She is a fluent english speaker
5. My brother cycles slowly.
-> My brother is a slow cyclist
III. Choose the best answer
1. Where ......... you at 9:00 last night, Mr.Green?
a. have been b. were c. will be d. are
2. I ................................. the dishwasher on when I heard the shot
a. am turning b. turned c. was turning d. turned
3. Now I ......................... for what I said about you. It wasn't true and I shouldn't have said it
a. do apologize b. apologized c. was apologized d. apologizing
4. Tim was tired. He ......................... hard all day
a. has been studying b. studies c. studied d. had been studying
5. She ................ music all day. Now she feel tired
a. has been playing b. is playing c. played d. plays
6. I was sad when I sold my car. I ............................... it for a very long time
a. am running b. were running c. had been running d. have been running
7. ..................... a car when they were living in London?
a. Have they b. Did they have c. Were they having d. Have they had
8. I think you should have that coat ...................... soon
a. cleaned b. being cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean
9. Ted and Amy ...................... for 24 years
a. have been married b. married c. were married d. has been married
10. When the first child was born, they ............................. married for three years
a. have been married b. had been married c. will been married d. will have been married
Các dạng bài dưới đây liên quan đến " Would rather, prefer , have sth done , It's time, used to, had better, suggest, make/fine sb/sth + adj......
Ex1 : Rewrite the following sentences
1/ She doesn't usually stay up so late.
-> She's not used to staying up late.
2/ It's not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I'm not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
3/ It's extremely difficult for us to make ends meet these days
-> We find it extremely difficult to make ends meet thesee days.
4/ It is increasingly difficult for me to read without my glasses
-> I'm finding it increasingly difficult to read without me glasses.
5/ I wasn't interested in the film, so I turned TV off
-> I didn't find the film interesting so I turned TV off.
6/ I'm always nervous when I travel by air
-> Travelling by air always makes me nervous.
7/ The doctor advised me to rest
-> The doctor suggested me resting.
8/ " Why don't you put a better lock on the door, Sam ? ", said John
-> John suggested Sam putting a better lock on the door.
9/ If you don't want Sally to be angry with you, I suggest you apologise
-> You'd rather apologise Sally if you don't want her angry with you.
10/ " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat ? " - He asked me
-> He suggested me putting my luggage under the seat.
11/ " Let's invite the Browns to the party on Sunday ", - he said
-> He suggested inviting the Browns to the party on Sunday.
Ex2 : Correct the mistakes in the following sentences ( Each sentence has one mistake)
1/ My father looked angrily when he saw what I'd done
====>angry
2/ My friend finds driving on the left difficulty
==>difficult
3/ You shoudn't drink this milk. It smells terribly
====>terrible
4/ When I met him yesterday, he seemed anxiously
===>anxious
I. Rewrite the following sentences
1. He had hardly got into the bath when the telephone rang
=> Hardly had he got into the bath when the telephone rang
2. If I had met you before, we might have been friends
=> Had I met you before,we might have been friends
3. The doctor was so angry that one of the nurses dared to utter
=> So angry was the doctor that one of the nurses dared to utter
4. I can explain the matter in no other way
=> In no other way can I explain the matter
5. If you see Mary today, please ask her to call me
=> Should you see Mary today,please ask her to call me
6. If she were to see you, she would be very surprised
=> Were she to see you,she would be very surprised
7. John seldom forgets to do his homework
=> Seldom does John forget to do his homework
8. He grief was so great that she almost fainted
=> So great was her grief that she almost fainted
9. He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk
=> No sooner had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter.
10. She had hardly begun to speak before people started interrupting her
=> Hardly had she begun to speak before people started interrupting her
11. Some rang the alarm as soon as the burglars left the building
=> No sooner had the burglars left the building than some rang the alarm
12. I only realized what I had missed when they told me about it later
=> Only when They told me about it later did I realize what I had missed
13. The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately
=> So great was the demand that they had to reprint the book immediately
14. The outcome of the election was never in doubt
=> At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt.
15. Tear gas was released as soon as the thieves touched the safe
=> No sooner had the thieves touched that safe than tear gas was released
16. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer
=> Only after a new pay offer did the workers call off the strike
17. I didn't realize who he was until later
=> Only later did I realize who he was.
18. I have never seen such a mess in my life
=> Never have I seen such a mess in my life
19. He never suspected that the money had been stolen
=> At no time did he suspect that the money had been stolen
20. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day
=> Only by training hard every day can you become a good athlete.
1.she said she would see me the next day
2.She said she had seen her that day
3.She said she didn't that film
4.she said they had gone swimming that day
5.She said she would meet Mary on Sunday
6.Bill asked me If I wanted to buy second-hand book
7.Lan asked me if I played musicial instruments
8. Bll asked me If I would have time to play regularly
9. Lan asked me If I played for my school team
10. He asked me If I could speak other language
11. Lan asked me If I was interested in learning English
12. Lan asked me Why I had to do that work
13. He asked Lan What she was doing
Rewrite the sentences
1. Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
=> Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
2. A maid will clean our hotel room
=> Our hotel room will be cleaned by a maid.
3. "I don't like the film", she said
=> She said that she didn’t like the film.
4. " We must go now", they said
=> They said that they must go then.
5. " How long will it take you to get here?", he asked
=> He asked how long it will take me to get there.
6. "You had better eat more vegetables", said my mother
=> My mother advised me to eat more vegetables.
14.- Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1 “You should go to the dentist Tina,” he said.
advised
He … advised Tina to go … to the dentist.
2 “Try to remember your books tomorrow,” she said.
urged She …urged us to remember….. our books the next day.
3 “You took my pencil!” Mark said to Mandy.
of
Mark …accused Mandy of taking….his pencil.
4 “Don’t forget to take your keys,” said Dad.
me
Dad ……reminded me to take…….my keys.
5 “I hate the English weather,” said Celine.
about
Celine …complainted about ….the English weather.
6 “You must have another piece of apple pie, Laura,” said Grandad.
on
Grandad ……insisted Laura on having …….piece of apple pie.
7 “I’ll never let you down,” Ian told Elizabeth.
promised
Ian …promised not to let……. Elizabeth down.
8 “You never put the cap on the toothpaste, John,” said Mary.
complained
Mary …complained that John never put…the cap on the toothpaste.
9 “I’m the best-looking boy in the class,” said Greg.
that
Greg …said that he was……the best-looking boy in the class.
10 “Would you like to come to lunch next Friday?” Bill said to me.
invited
Bill …invited me to come to lunch…..the tollowing Friday.
11 “I did not eat the biscuits,” said Alex.
eating
Alex …denied eating…the biscuits.
12 “Let’s go out for dinner,” said Amanda.
going
Amanda ……suggested going out…for dinner.
13 “You must not touch these ornaments,” said Lisa to us.
to
Lisa …forbid us to touch those……the ornaments.
14 “He knows where the stolen paintings are,” said Sue.
claimed
Sue ……claimed that he knew where…..the stolen paintings were.
15 “You may now kiss the bride,” said the priest to David.
permission
The priest …………………………………the bride.
16 “Don’t drive the car; the brakes aren’t working,” Dad said to me.
not
Dad …advised me not to drive……the car because the brakes weren’t working.
17 “It’s a boy!” said the midwife.
exclaimed
The midwife ……exclaimed that it was…. a boy.
18 “Please, please don’t hurt me,” she cried.
not
She ……begged not to hurt…… her.
19 “Do give me the money!” she said to me.
urged
She …urged me to give her…the money.
20 “Yes, I think you are right to complain,” said Lorna to me.
agreed
Lorna …agreed that I was right….to complain.
21 “Please leave me alone,” Clare said to them.
asked
Clare ……asked them to leave her……alone.
22 “I’m sorry I hurt your feelings, Jane,” I said.
hurting
I ……apologized Jane for hurting…… her feelings.
23 “OK, it was me. I tore Mum’s new dress,” she said.
having
She …admitted having torn her…….. Mum’s new dress.
24 “Call an ambulance immediately!” said Bob to the passer-by.
to
Bob …demanded the passer-by to call……an ambulance immediately.
25 “Would you like me to do the washing up?” said Dan.
offered
Dan …offered to do…..the washing up.
26 “No, I won’t go to the party with you,” said Lena.
refused
Lena ……refused to go to….the party with me.
27 “You can use my credit card,” Jake said to me.
me
Jake …agreed to let me use……his credit card.
28 “Go ahead, join the expedition,” he said to her.
encouraged
He …encouraged her to go ahead and join...the expedition.
29 “Go away or I’ll lose my temper,” he said to me.
his
He ……threatened me to lose his temper……if I didn’t go away.
30 “Yes, I’ll paint the bathroom,” said Catherine.
agreed
Catherine ……agreed to paint……the bathroom.
15.- Find the word which should not be in the sentence.
1 He claimed that to have met the Queen of Spain.
2 Sophia wanted to know what time did they returned home the previous night.
3 The players complained of to the coach about having to play in the hail.
4 Margaret promised to will be careful with the money given to her.
5 The boy asked to his mother if he could play with his friends.
6 He said about that he was feeling under the weather.
7 She said she was ready to go, but adding that the taxi was waiting.
8 The manager told us do not to misuse office equipment.
9 Did he tell to you what happened?
10 She demanded that to be given his name and address.
11 They suggested to buying her a nice wedding present.
12 It is important that he to attend the conference.
13 He told me that I would not have had to leave early the next day.
14 She apologised for having keeping us waiting.
15 Jack wondered whether that to go ahead with his plan.
16 He asked me if he could use my computer and I said he could to.
17 The manager insisted that we are put an advertisement in the papers.
18 Do you know what time do the children finish school?
19 My sister encouraged me how to try once more.
20 They accused him of having been falsified the documents.
02.- Turn the following sentences into Reported Speech.
1 “Will you take the dog out for a walk?” he asked me
…He asked me if/whether I wouid take the dog out for a walk… .
2 “How much money have you got?” he asked me .
He asked me how much money I had got
3 “Did you really write this poem?” she asked Tim .
She asked Tim if he really wrote that poem
4 “How did the operation go?” they asked the doctor .
They asked the doctor how the operation went on
5 “Will you be going on holiday next Easter?” he asked her .
He asked her if she would be going on holiday the following Easter
6 “Is that your daughter walking along the pier, Mary?” Joan asked.
Joan asked Mary if that was her daughter walking along the pier
7 “Why is he acting this way?” she asked me .
She asked me why he was acting that way
8 “Can you let Joan know I’ll be late?” she asked me.
She asked me if I could let Joan know she would be late
9 “Which of these dresses suits me best?” she asked Lynn .
She asked Lynn which of those dresses suited her best
10 “Does this bicycle belong to anyone?” he asked , .
He asked if that bicycles belonged to anyone
11 “Who used my toothbrush?” he asked .
He asked who had used his toothbrush
12 “Do you want to join us at 6.00?” he asked me .
He asked me if I wanted to join them at 6.00
13 “Why didn’t you tell me about the party?” he asked me .
He asked me why I hadn't told him about the party
14 “Have you been to York before?” she asked Sue .
She asked Sue if she had been to York before
23. had
24. was
25. would
26. had to
27. could
28. was going to
IV. Complete the sentences with the words from the box.
WORDS: Was going to - Would - Had - Could - Was - Had to
23.He told me that he ____________ been having a break all afternoon.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
24.She said that John ____________ going to be OK as it had just been a minor car accident
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
25.They said that they ____________ give you the recipe for the cake, as they promised.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
26.You said that it was late and you ____________ go to bed, because you had to get up early.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
27.Her mum said that she ____________ only use the computer for school work.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
28.Jake said that he ____________ find out about renting a car.
Was going to
Would
Had
Could
Was
Had to
Review the following sentences in such a way that they mean almost the same as those printed before them .
EXERCISE 1
Question 1 : People say that Jenny lived in Texas , America for 8 years .
=> Jenny is said to have lived in Texas , America for 8 years
Question 2 : " You are wearing a beautiful dress today ! " , Susan said to Mary .
=> Susan said to Mary that she was wearing a beautiful dress that day
Question 3 : It was such a boring documentary film that she feel asleep .
=> The documentary film was so boring that she fell asleep.
Question 4 : " I am sorry for coming late " , said Alice to her teacher .
=> Alice apologized to her teacher for coming late.
Question 5 : What the politician was saying fell on deaf ears last night .
=> No one listened to what the politician was saying last night