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Use a Relative pronoun to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
=> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me.
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
=> Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
3. This is Mrs Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
=> This is Mr Jones whose son won the championship last year.
5. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
=> This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
6. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His folks amused millions of people in the world.
=> Charlie Chaplin, whose folks amused millions of people in the world, died in 1977.
7. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
=> Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
8. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
=> The building whose tower can be seen from afar is the church.
9. Mary and Margaret are twins. You meet them yesterday.
=> Mary and Margaret, whom you meet yesterday, are twins.
10. I'll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
=> I'll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project.
11. The students will surely be successful in their exams. The students study seriously and methodically.
=> The students who study seriously and methodically will surely be successful in their exams.
12. Mary has won an Oscar. I know her sister.
=> Mary, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar.
13. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wanted to have it.
=> Is this the style of hair which your wife wanted to have.
14. Shakespeare was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England. He is the world's greatest dramatist and poet.
=> Shakespeare, the world's greatest dramatist and poet, was born at Stratford on Avon, a small town in England.
15. His girlfriend turned out to be an enemy spy. He trusted her absolutely.
=> His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
16. A man brought in a small girl. Her hand had been cut.
=> A man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut.
17. The Smiths were given room in the hotel. Their house had been destroyed in the explosion.
=> The Smiths, whose house had been destroyed in the explosion, were given room in the hotel.
18. He introduced me to his students. Most of them were from abroad.
=> He introduced me to his students, most of whom were from abroad.
19. They gave me four very bad tyres. One of them burst before I had driven four miles.
=> They gave me four very bad tyres, one of which burst before I had driven four miles.
20. A man answered the phone. He said Tom was out.
=> A man who answered the phone said Tom was out.
Choose the best answer and explain.
1 If I had known you needed a hand painting your house, I would have helped you.
A. I didn’t help you to paint your house because I had no idea that you were doing it.
B. I am planning to help you to paint your house whenever you are ready.
C. Let me know when you are going to paint your house, and I will lend a hand.
D. You didn’t tell me you needed help painting your house; otherwise, I’d have assisted you.
2 Ellen would trust her mother, but not her sister, with anything.
A. Although Ellen finds her mother completely trustworthy, she does not feel the same about her sister.
B. Ellen felt she could trust neither her mother nor her sister with anything.
C. There was nothing that Ellen would not trust her mother, as well as her sister, with.
D. Neither Ellen nor her sister feel that they can trust their mother with everything.
3 Though once quite fatal, the threat of pneumonia has been greatly reduced as a result of antibiotic treatment.
A. A threatening disease which used to be fatal in the past, pneumonia has now been eliminated by antibiotic treatment.
B. Pneumonia was a rather deadly disease in the past, but antibiotic treatment has lessened its dangers very much.
C. Despite its dangers being significantly reduced thanks to antibiotics, pneumonia can still be rather deadly.
D. In order to lessen its deadliness, the threatening disease pneumonia must be treated with antibiotics.
I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others.
existed C. occurred heavy A. health D. describe mineral A. tidal B throw D. thought A. though D. pull C. trust thunder(???:D???)
II Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B,C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. can't understand the French visitors. I wish ......................... French.
A. knew B. will know C. know D. have known
7. The church ............... about 100 years ago
A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built
8. People in Israel are going to celebrate their festival ..................... is called Passover.
A. whose B. who C. which D. where
9. ...................... I was really tired, I couldn't sleep.
A. Even though B. so C. Therefore D. Because of
10. Lan is very tired. ................. , she has to finish her assignment before going to bed.
A. Although B. so C. Therefore D. However
11.I suggest ............. some money for poor children.
A. raise B. to raise C. raised D. raising
12. She asked me if I .................. a laptop computer the following day.
A buy B. will buy C. bought D. would buy
13. I ........................ telephone her ifI knew her number.
A. would B. have to C. will D. shall
14, Honda motorbikes ........................ in Viet Nam.
A. produce B. will produce C. are produced D. would be produced
15. We have learnt English ...................... 2001
A. for B. Since C. in D. during
III, Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. They have just sold that old house.
That old house has just been sold
2, The weather was bad but they had a wonderful holiday.
Although the weather was bad, they had a wonderful holiday
3. They will build a new mall here
A new mall will be built here
4. Unless he takes these pills, he won't be better
If he takes these pills, he will feel better
5. Depite working hard, he can't support his large family.
Although he works hard, he can't support his large family
IV. Give correct form of the words
1. There are always because the firm is so......................... (efficient) (đề chưa rõ)
2. Vietnam is determined to ........socialism.................successfully in the country. (society)
V- Read the passage carefully and then answer the question below.
Every child in Great Britain between the age of and fifteen must attend school. Thereare three main types of institutions: primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities. State schools are free, and attendance i Morning school begins at nine o'clock and lasts until half past four. School is open a week. On Saturdays and Sundays there are no There are Christmas. Easter and in summer. In London as in all cities there at schools are two those who will go to work at fifteen: primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven, and girls years. and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen The lessons are reading, writing the English language, English literature, English history, geography, science. Nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill (physical training)
1. What are three main types of educational institutions?
Primary (elementary) schools, secondary schools and universities
2. What are the two grades of state schools for those who will go to work fifteen?
Primary schools for between the ages of five and eleven and secondary schools for children from eleven to fifteen
3. What subjects do children study at school?
They are English language, English literature, English history, geography, science, nature study, drawing, painting, singing, woodwork and drill
4. Are state schools free?
Yes, they are
II – Choose the best answer from the four options given (marked A, B, C, or D) to complete each sentence.
6. A. knew
7. B. was built
8. C. which
9. A. Even though
10. D. However
11. D. raising
12. D. would buy
13. A. would
14. C. are produced
15. B. since
Bài tập tổng hợp word form ( gạch chân dấu hiệu ):
1. Japanese is ___compulsorily______ taught in 8 classes in that school ( compulsory )
2. By the age of eighteen he was completely ____independent_____ of his parents ( dependent )
3. They were reunited after a ______separation_____ of more than 20 years ( separate )
4. We need to get more young people ____interested_____ in the sport ( interest )
5. English is an ______international______ language ( nation )
6. Angkor Walt used to be a ___religious________ center ( religion )
7. It was ______unfriendly _____ that she left without saying a word to us ( friend )
8. They were struggling with ___mountainous_______ debts ( mountain )
9. They walked ______enjoyably_____ up to the mountain ( enjoyable )
10. There are a lot of _____sightseers______ at tourist attractions in HCM City ( sightsee )
11. The ______growth____ of trees occurs very slowly ( grow )
12. I play the piano for ______relaxation____ ( relax )
13. My father's friend is a ___farmer________ ( farm )
14. She is considered as a heroin because of her _____heroic_____ efforts to save her family ( hero )
15. Children of the ethnic ___minorities______ can now afford to go to schoool ( minor )
1. He is said that he likes the children.
2.I haven't seen him for 5 years.
3.She cleans the floor everyday.
4. Remember to turn off the fan when you leave the classroom.
5.He doesn't like people laughing at him.
6. If you run out of money, I will lend you $20.
7. A large number of people were killed when a huge earthquake struck the city
8. Nobody had been expecting the storm which caused a lot of damage.
9.We used to go to school in the morning last year.
10.Hoa wishes she had a new bicycle.
11. I don't think this program is suitable to the children
12.She has just received the letter from her farther.
13.I used to wear jeans when I was young.
14.Liz wishes her parents were in Hanoi with her now.
15.If I were rich, I would travel around the world.
III,
1.The first jeans were made in USA in the 18th month.
2.My father likes watching football matches on TV.
3.I don't think this program is suitable for children.
4.She has just received the letter from her father.
5.I used to wear shorts when I was young.
6.Hung wishes he was in HN now.
7.If I was the bird,I could fly.
8.We were playing game when our teacher arrived.
9.The children look forward to visiting the zoo.
10.He asked me where I lived.
11.She used to dance more beatifully than she does now.
12.Would you mind turning off the lamp?
13.He has studied English for two years.
14.I wish that you would take me out for the dinner this evening.
15.This book is as expensive as that one.
16.Mrs Mi suggests taking showers to save water.
17.Can you tell me the reason for celebrating the Mother's Day?
18.There are no sounds on the moon.
19.Mai broke the glass because of her carelessness.
20. The heart responds well to energetic exercise.
21.She made some very helpful suggestions but her boss rejected them all.
22.We reached the nearest village after walking for five hours.
23.They are living in a beautiful decorated house
24.Would you like to read the story about the invention of the telephone?
25. Magic shows are always the most exciting to children.
1.A fever, a mutilation, a cruel disappointment, a loss of wealth, a loss of friends (seem) seems at the moment untold loss.
2.A cart and horse (was/were)were seen at a distance.
3.Her principal anxiety (was/were)was her children.
4.Nobody not John and William (was/were)was there.
5.Man, no less than the lower forms of life (be)is a product of the evolutionary process.
6.The girl, as well as the boys, (has/have) has learnt to ride.
7.The bat together with the ball (was/were)was stolen.
8.The newspaper and the dictionary (be)are on the table.
9.Here (be)are bread and the dictionary.
10.Here (be)are bread and butter for breakfast.
11.The ship with its load of timer (be)is leaving the port today.
12.Noone (be)is eager to be examined the first.
13,It (be) is her lies that ( irritake) irritook me so much.
14.Three fourths of the wall (be)was painted.
15.Two fifths of the members (be)were present.