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Complete the second so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence:
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two years ago
Tom has....................recycled rubbish for two years......................
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
We began.................donating books and clothes ten years ago................
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't................ seen her since Christmas Day................
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is..........the first time I have eaten this kind of food........................
5.It started raiing an hour ago
It has........rained for an hour..................
Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1.Tom started recycling rubbish two year ago.
Tom has recycled rubbish for two year
2.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
3.The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't sên her since Christmas Day.
4.I haven't eaten this kind of food here.
This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food here
5.It started raining an hour ago.
It has rained for an hour
6.I have studied English for 5 years.
I began studying English 5 years ago
7.I last saw him when I was a student.
I haven't seen him since I was a student.
8.I haven't talked to him for 8 days.
The last time I talked to him was 8 days ago
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. The last time we saw her was of Christmas day.
=> We haven’t seen her since Chritmas day.
2. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
=> This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
=> It has rained for an hour.
4. We haven’t visited my grandfather for two months.
=> The last time we visited my grandparents was two months ago.
5. i have studied English for three years.
=> I began studying English three years ago.
6. My brother hasn’t seen his best friend for nearly five years.
=> It's nearly 5 years since my brother didn't see his best friend
1, We haven't seen her since Christams
2, This is the first time I have tried this kind of food
3, It has rained for an hour ago
4, The last time we visited my grandparents was two years ago
5, I began studying three years old
6, It 's nearly 5 years since my brother saw his best friend
7, How long have you started learning EL ?
8, Jane is the same height as her older sister
Học tốt nha bạn 
Ex19: Write the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first :
1. The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day.
We haven't SEEN HER SINCE CHRISTMAS.
2. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
This is THE FIRST TIME I HAVE TRIED THIS KIND OF FOOD.
3. It started raining an hour ago.
It has RAINED FOR AN HOUR.
4. We haven't visited my grandparents for two months.
The last time WE VISITED MY GRANDPARENTS WAS TWO MONTHS AGO.
5. I have studied English for three years.
I began STUDYING ENGLISH THREE YEARS AGO.
6. My brother hasn't seen his best friend for nearly five years.
It's NEARLY FIVE YEARS SINCE MY BROTHER LAST SAW HIS BEST FRIEND.
7. When did you start learning English?
How long DID YOU START LEARNING ENGLISH?
8. Jane is as tall as her older sister.
Jane is the same HEIGHT AS HER OLDER SISTER.
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1. We last went to London two years ago.
➞We................haven't gone to London for 2 years....................................
➞It's.....2 years since we last went to London.........................................................
➞The last time.......we went to London was 2 years ago..................................................
2. This is the first time I have visited Hanoi
➞ I.....................have never visited Ha Noi before.............................................
3. I began learning English five years ago.
➝ I have........learnt English for five years.....................................................
4. I last saw her in 2010.
➝..................I haven't seen her since 2010............................................................
5. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
......................This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food................................................
6. I started working for this company a years ago.
.............I have worked for this company for a year......................................................................
7. I last read that book on November 20th
...........I haven't read that books since November 20th .............................................................................
8. I have never eaten with knives and folks before.
...............This is the first time I have eaten with knives and forks ..............................................................................
9. It is 10 years sice I last visited Dalat.
...........I last visited Dalat 10 years ago .......................................................................................
10. She hasn't phoned home for two weeks.
...............The last time she phoned home was 2 weeks ago .................................................................................
11. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago
...........Mr. Brown has bought this car for 5 years .....................................................................
1.this is the first time I've ever painted a mural over graffiti.
I have never painted a mural over graffiti before.
2. Mr.Binh started recycling rubbish tow years ago.
Mr.Binh has recycled rubbish for 2 year.
3.David failed the exam because of his laziness.
Because David was lazy, he failed the exam.
4.They haven't cleaned up the street forr five months.
It's five months since they last cleaned up the street.
5.We have donated books and clothes for ten years.
We began to donate/donating books and clothes ten years ago.
I. Rewrite the following sentences.
1. It's ages since I took any photos.
- I have....not taken photos for ages........................................
2. Tom has not had his hair cut for a moth.
- It's.........a month since Tom last had his hair cut...............................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time...... the first time Tom saw ''Titanic''.............................
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I...............not been abroad since the summer of 2000.......................................................................
5. Tom last watched T.V on New Year's Day.
- Tom.......hasn't watched TV since New Year's day.....................................................................
6. It's three months since the windows were cleaned.
- The windows...........haven't been cleared for 3 months.................................................
7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.
- My friends..........has studied English for 15 years.............................................................
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time........my father played football was 1980..............................................
9. He hasn't drunk any beer since the accident happened.
- He last..... drank beer when the accident happened................................................................
10. My brother started smoking two years ago.
- My brother..........has smoked for 2 years............................................
11. We haven't met Tom since he got married.
- We last.......met Tom when he got married....................................................
12.This is the first time I ate this kind of foos.
- I haven't...... .....eaten this kind of food before................................................
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have.......not got married for 4 years........................................
14. He has been working for this factory for three years.
- He started.............working for this factory three years ago...........................................................
3. Tom hasn't seen "Titanic" before.
- It's the first time Tom has seen "Titanic"
4. The last time I was abroad was in the summer of 2000.
- I haven't been abroad since the summer of 2000 7. My friends began studying English fifteen years ago.- My friends have studied English for fifteen years
8. My father hasn't played football since 1980.
- The last time my father played football was in 1980
13. It's four years since I got maried.
- I have been married for four years
1. This is the first time he went abroad ->
He hasn't.gone.abroad before......
2.She started driving 1 month ago -> She has..driven for 1 month....
3. We began eating when it started to rain -> We have.eatten before it started to rain...
4. I last had my hair cut when i left her -> I haven't..cut my hair since the last time I left her........
5.The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago -> she hasn't..kissed me for 5 month......
6.It is a long time since we last met -> We haven't..met for a long time.....
7.When did you have it ? -> How long.is it since you had it..?....
8.This is the first time i had such a delicious meal -> i haven't.had such a delicious meal before..........
9.I haven't seen him for 8 days -> The last...time I seen him was 8 days........
10.I haven't taken a bath since Monday -> It is...Monday since I last took a bath.................
1. he hasn't gone abroad before.
2. she has driven for a month.
3. we have eaten since it started to rain.
4. i haven't my hair cut since i left her.
5. she hasn't kissed me for 5 month.
6. we haven't met each other for a long time.
7. how long have you had it?
8. i haven't had such a delicios meal before.
9. the last time i saw him was 8 days ago.
10. it is monday since i took a bath.
Rewrite the fllowing sentences
3.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months
→→It's. five months since they last cleaned up the street
4.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
→→We began donating books and clothes ten years ago
5.I have read this book sine yesterday
→→I started reading this book yesterday
6.She has done homework for two hours
→→She started doing homework two hours ago
7.I started to learn English five years ago
→→I have learnt English for five years
8.He began to decorate the room an hour ago
→→He has decorated the room for an hour
9.Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
→→Minh has collected stamps since 2000
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago
→→Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
11.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
→→I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
12.When did you study English?
→→How long have you studied English?
13.They began building this house 2 months ago
→→They have built this house for 2 months
#Yumi
3.They haven't cleaned up the street for five months
→→It's started/began cleaned up the steet five months ago
4.We have donated books and clothes for ten years
→→We began donated books and clothes ten years ago
5.I have read this book since yesterday
→→I started read this book in yesterday
6.She has done homework for two hours
→→She started did homework two hours ago
7.I started to learn English five years ago
→→I have learned English for five years
8.He began to decorate the room an hour ago
→→He has decorated the room for an hour
9.Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
→→Minh has collected stamps 2000 since
10.Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago
→→Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
11.The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
→→I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur since 3 years
12.When did you study English?
→→How long ????????????
13.They began building this house 2 months ago
→→They have building this house for 2 months ago
I)Rewrite the senrences
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has________recyclied rubbish for 2 years____________
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began________donating books and clothes10 years ago___________
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't______seen her since Christmas Day ____________
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is_______the first time I have eaten this kind of food ______________
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has________rained for an hour_________
1) Tom started recycling rubbish 2 years ago
Tom has__recycled rubbish for 2 years __
2) We have donated books and clothes for 10 years
We began___donating books and clothes 10 years ago_____
3) The last time we saw her was on Christmas Day
We haven't____seen her since Christmas Day___
4) I haven't eaten this kind of food before
This is___the first time I have eaten this kind of food___
5) It started raining an hour ago
It has____rained for an hour____