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1.If I finish the report before Saturday, I....given....(give) it to my boss.
2. If he...got....(get) the raise, he will share his happiness to his workmates.
3. If he had seen the movie, I .will tell.....(tell) you about it last night.
4. He would understand the instructions if you ..explained....(explain) it to him more slowly.
5. We could go for a drive if today....was...(be) Saturday.
6. I .....accepted...(accept) if they invite me to party.
VI. Report these sentences. Make any necessary changes to verb tense, pronouns, etc.
1. 'We have found the missing girl,' said the police last night.
=> Last night, the police said (that) they had found the missing girl.
2. 'I'll drop you from the team if you don't train harder,' said the captain.
=> The captain threatened to drop me! us from the team if I / we didn`t train harder.
3. 'I'd buy the big tin if I were you,' said the grocer.
=> The grocer advised me to buy a big tin.
4. 'Here are the car keys. You'd better wait in the car,' he said to her.
=> He gave her the car keys and advised her to wait in the car.
5. 'Why didn't you tell me about that yesterday, Peter?' Jane asked.
=> Jane asked Peter why he hadn`t told/ didn`t tell her about that the day before.
6. 'Would you please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?' she said.
=> She asked me to wait in the lounge till my flight number was called.
7. 'I gave you my textbook last week. I insist,' Tom said.
=> Tom insisted on giving me his textbook the week before.
8. 'Could you speak more slowly, please? 1 can't understand,' he said to me.
=> He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn`t understand.
9. 'I hope you have a good journey,' he said, 'Don't forget to send a card when you arrive.'
=> He wished me a good jouney and reminded me to send a card when I arrived/ had arrived.
10. 'I'm sorry 1 didn't phone you earlier. I was very busy,' Jill said to me.
=> Jill apologized for not phoning me earlie`r and explained that he was/ had been very busy.
11. 'It's not true! I have never been arrested!' Larry said.
=> Larry denied ever having been arrested.
12. 'Why not decorate your baby's room?' Ann said, 'If you like, I'll help you do the decorating, Sue.'
=> Ann suggested decorating the baby`s room and offered to help Sue do the decorating.
13. 'You pressed the wrong button,' said the mechanic. 'Don't do it again. You might have a nasty accident.'
=> The mechanic pointed out that I had pressed the wrong button and warned me not to do it again or I might have a nasty accident.
14. 'Can you answer the phone? I'm having shower!' he said to his son.
=> He asked his son to answer the phone because he was having shower.
15. 'Would you like a cup of coffee?' I said to Jim. 'No, thanks. I must go now,' he said.
=> I offered Jim a cup of coffee but he refused and said that he had to go then.
Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meaning :
1/ Before she went to bed last night , she had done all her homework
→→ After HAVING DONE ALL HER HOMEWORK LAST NIGHT, SHE WENT TO BED.
2/ Minh went to bed , then he heard a strange noise
→→ Before HAVING GONE TO BED, MINH HEARD A STRANG NOISE.
3/ He spends 10 minutes walking to school every day
→→ It takes HIM 10 MINUTES TO WALK TO SCHOOL EVERYDAY.
4/ This is the first time she visited Hanoi
→→ She HASN'T VISITED HANOI BEFORE.
5/ It is 10 years since she met her classmates
→→ She HASN'T MET HER CLASSMATES FOR 10 YEARS.
6/ The last time we met him was 5 months ago
→→ We HAVEN'T MET HIM FOR 5 MONTHS.
7/ Jane never allowed her worries to interfere with her job
→→ Jane didn't let HER WORRIES INTERFERE WITH HER JOB.
8/ I cannot force you to do this if you don't want
→ → I can't make YOU DO THIS ID YOU DON'T WANT.
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
Đáp án: will understand