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22 been for your money, I wouldn't have bought that house
not been for your money, I wouldn't have bought that house.
23 weren't for the sun, we couldn't survive.
not for the sun, we couldn't survive.
24 trees in the front ground, our house would be too hot
25 his wife's encouragement, he couldn't have got over it.
27 would buy
had some money, I would buy you a rose.
I to have some money, I would buy you a rose.
1, Câu điều kiện loại 2(Dùng để diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai):
-If + S + V(Quá khứ đơn), S+ would/could + V(nguyên thể)+.......
-Đảo ngữ
Were + S + N/Adj/to V, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
If it weren't for + N, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
= Were it not for + N, S + would/could + V(nguyên thể)+......
2, Câu điều kiện loại 3(Dùng để diễn tả điều không thể xảy ra ở quá khứ):
-If + S + V(quá khứ hoàn thành), S + would/could + have PII + ......-Đảo ngữ:Had + S + PII, S + would/could + have PII+......If it hadn't ben for N, S + would/could + have PII+....= Had it not been for N, S + would/could + have PII+......= But for/without + N, S + would/could + have PII + ....
13.were i a foreigner, i (pay) .. would pay. a visit to hoi an
14.she (phone) would she.. me were she not to know my house's address
15.you wouldn't have had so many accidents if you (drive) ..had driven. more slowly
16.i (bring) would have brought.. you some beer if i had known that you were thirsty
17.if i had known that you couldn't eat octopus, i (not buy) .would not have bought.. it
18.if you (wear) had worn.. a false beard, nobodywoul have recognized you
19.if the story hadn't been true , the newspaper (not print) .would not have printed.. it
20.if you ..had arrrived. (arrive) ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat
21.had she worked much harder, she (be) .would have been.. home and dry
22.if mary had taken these pills, she (feel) ..would have felt better today
23.if i (finish) .had finished.. the report yesterday, i would go out now
24.you could answer this question if you (go) .had gone.. over your lesson last night
25.if my students (got) had gotten.. up earlier this morning, they would not be late for school
26.that boy (pass).would pass.. the exam now if he had not been addicted to online games
Các loại câu điều kiện
Loại 1: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will V(infinitive)
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 1: Should+S+V(infinitive), S+will V(infinitive)
Loại 0(diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên): If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+V(hiện tại đơn)
*Ngoài(sự cầu khiến): If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+V(hiện tại đơn)
Loại 2: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would V(infinitive)
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 2: Were+S+N/Adj/to V, S+would V(infinitive)
Loại 3: If+S+had PII, S+would have PII
Đảo ngữ câu ĐK loại 3: Had+S+PII, S+would have PII
Hỗn hợp loại 2 và 3: If+S+V(quá khứ đơn), S+would have PII
Hỗn hợp loại 3 và 2: If+S+had PII, S+would V(infinitive)
1. Would you mind + V-ing: lời yêu cầu người khác giúp đỡ 1 cách lịch sự
2. have sth done: dùng để diễn tả điều tồi tệ đã xảy ra
4. if i am told in advance , i can arrange things
(let)
provide .........................that they let me know.....................................................in advance , i can arrange things
5. đảo ngữ với "never before": Never before + trợ động từ + S + V
6. he was made to wait two hoursto see the boss
(kept)
the boss........................was kept waiting 2.....................................................hours before he saw him
8. paul regretted telling lies
(wished)
paul..........................wished he hadn't told.................................................................lies
10. i hope you have fun at the reception
(yourself)
i hope.......................you enjoy yourself.....................................................at the reception
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
1. No one has used this computer for a long time
This computer........hasn't been used for a long time.........
2. The clock was made in China. My mother gave it to me on my bỉthday
The clock which.....My mother gave to me on my bỉthday was made in china............
3. I haven't seen my uncle for ten years
I last.........saw my uncle was ten years........
4. Last year, the Browns often bought groceries in this shop but now they don't
The Browns.......used to buy groceries in this shop last year..........
5. The taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport
The taxi driver who.........took me to the airport is friendly.....
1. Has Lan been informed of the change?
2. The date of the meeting has been changed.
3. That cake has been made by my mother in the kitchen since 2pm.
4. I have never been treated with such kindness.
5. Has the window of the laboratory been changed?
6. Has the work been finished by Tom?
7. How long has the doctor been waited?
8. Nothing has been moved in your room.
1. if you have a motorbike , you are able to go anywhere easily
--> Having a motorbike enables ...you to go to anywhere easily.................................................
2. my mother said i could use her laptop
--> My mother allowed me ........to use her laptop...............................................
3. Don't stop him from doing what he wants.
--> Let him.....do what he wants.............................................
4. At first i didn't want to buy the book but Sue persuaded me.
--> Sue persuaded me ........to buy the book ...................
5. I'd like to go out to the movies tonight
--> I feel ..............like going out to the movies tonight................................................
6. My lawyer said i shouldn't say anything to the police
--> my lawyer advised me .........not to say anything to the police...........................................
7. I think you should know the truth
--> i want you ..........to know the truth.............................................
8. Don't let me forget to call my sister
--> Remind me ...........to call my sister...........................................
9. He looks older when he wears glasses
--> wearing glasses makes ............him look older..................................
10. I was told that i shouldn't believe everything he said
--> I was advised ..........not to believe everything he said.......................................
But for my mother's encouragement, I wouldn't have made such a daring decision.