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1. walk → was walking
2. eats → had eaten
3. did you do → were you doing
4. has → had
5. during → since
6. are → have been
7. was cooking → cooked
8. saw → have seen
9. graduates → had graduated
10. had → has
11. was cooking → cooked
12. catching → caught
13. buys → bought
14. is → was
15. was sat → sat
16. just delete → had just deleted
17. has told → told
18. since → for
19. have seen → saw
20. listen → listening
II. Complete the sentences with"used to" or "be used to"
1. Jane(work)............USED TO WORK........ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
2. Did work doesn't brother me. I(work).....................AM USED TO WORKING........... hard. I've worked hard all my life
3. Dick(have)...................USED TO HAVE.......... mustache. but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it. I (see, not)........AM NOT USED TO SEEING............... him without his mustache. He still looks strange to me
4. When I was a child, I (think)...............USED TO THINK....................anyone over 40 was old. Of course, now that I'm middle- aged, I agree with those who say"Life begins at 40"
5. It(take)............................USED TO TAKE................ weeks or months to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Europe to American , but now it takes only a matter of hours
6. Even though Jason is only 12, he(fly)......................USED TO FLY........... on airplane. His father is pilot and has taken Johnson with him in a plane many times
7. Michale(take)................IS USED TO TAKING....................... care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since
8. When I was growing up, my mother often sent me to the neighborhood store to get something for her. And each time I went there, Mr. Ditmar, the owner,(give).............USED TO GIVE......... me a piece of candy
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. A man answer the phone. He told me you were away
=> a man who answer the phone, told me you were away
2. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood
=> they volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood
3. Joan was planning to go to the conference. Her colleagues were waiting for him there
=> Joan was planning to go to the conference whose colleagues were waiting for him there
4. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient
=> a waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
5. He has written a lot of emails. He has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
=> he who has written a lot of emails has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
6. I met Alice's father. He worked at the university
=> i met Alice's father who worked at the university
7. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital
=> a girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital
8. The film The Dark terrified her a lot. She watched it last night
=> The film The Dark terrified her a lot which she watched last night
9. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt
=> A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt
10. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada
=> John Bridge who is one of my oldest friends has just gone to live in Canada
11. Don't use this product. It is not suitable to your hair
=> Don't use this product which isn't suitable to your hair
12. The birds have flown away. I found their nest in the tree behind my house
=> The birds have flown away i found whose nest in the tree behind my house
13. Some people were arrested. They have now been release
=> some people who were arrested have now been release
14. He is curious about the reason. She has been sa in recent day for that reasson
=> he who is curious about the reason has been sa in recent day for that reasson
Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses
1. Ms Eden ( read ) .............is reading..... a newspaper right now .
2. What ......were...... you ...doing.. when I called you last night ? ( do )
3. Bad students never ( study ) ..study..... hard .
4. He generally ( sing ) ........sings...... in English , but today he ( sing ) ........is singing... in Spanish .
5. She ( buy ) ......bought.... vegetables last week .
6. They ( go ) ........went........ home after they ( finish ) .....had finished..... their work .
7. A boy ( run ) ............was running...... after the train when I saw him yesterday .
8. The climate ( be ) .....is....... very cool today .
9. John ( travel ) .....traveled....... to England in 2000 . He ( not / be ) ....hasn't been.......... there ever since .
10 . My mother ( cook ) .......is cooking..... some food in the kitchen at present . She always ( cook ) .cooks.. in the mornings .
11. My aunt often ( leave ) ......left... the city at weekends when she was young .
12. They ( not / call ) .......haven't called.... yet .
13. The sun ( set ) .......sets...... in the west .
14. My friend ( study ) .....has studied..... English for 6 years .
15. Listen ! Someone ( knock ) ....is knocking... at the front door .
16. I ( do ) .........am doing.... an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I ( think ) .....think...... that I ( know ) .......know. how to use it now .
1. Ms Eden ( read ) .......is reading...... a newspaper right now .
2. What .......were....... you .......doing....... when I called you last night ? ( do )
3. Bad students never ( study ) .....study..... hard .
4. He generally ( sing ) .......sings......... in English , but today he ( sing ) ...is singing... in Spanish .
5. She ( buy ) ......bought...... vegetables last week .
6. They ( go ) .......went..... home after they ( finish ) ......had finished..... their work .
7. A boy ( run ) .......was running....... after the train when I saw him yesterday .
8. The climate ( be ) .......is..... very cool today .
9. John ( travel ) .......traveled..... to England in 2000 . He ( not / be ) ..hasn't been.. there ever since .
10 . My mother ( cook ) .....is cooking... some food in the kitchen at present . She always ( cook ) .....cooks.... in the mornings .
11. My aunt often ( leave ) .......left....... the city at weekends when she was young.
12. They ( not / call ) ......haven't called..... yet .
13. The sun ( set ) ......sets...... in the west .
14. My friend ( study ) .......has studied...... English for 6 years .
15. Listen ! Someone ( knock ) ........is knocking......... at the front door .
16. I ( do ) ......am doing..... an exercise on the present tense at the moment and I ( think ) .......think.... that I ( know ) .....know...... how to use it now .
I, the present perfect and the present perfect progressive
1,i(fly, not) ......haven't flown........... on a plane since last year when i was on a plane that had a fie in one of its engines. now i am afraid to event tink about getting on an airplane
2, A: is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?
B: yes, they(search).....have been searching............ the area for hours, but they haven't found anybody else. they will keep seaching until night falls.
3. Karl(raise).....has raised..... three children to adulthood. now tey are educated and working in poductive carees
4.sally is falling asleep at he desk.DR.WU (lecture)...has been lectureing.. since ten and it is now past noon.
5. virginia is a law student.Ever sice she enrolled in law school, she (mess, never)...has never messed....a day of class due to illness.
6.the club members(make,finally)....have finally made...... their decision. the election is over, and they (choose).....have been chosing.... a new president. Ann Andrews is now the club leader.
7. since i bought my son a set of drums, the noise (drive)has been driving. my wife and me crazy, but i suppose we will get used to it pretty soon.
II,THE PAST PROGRESSIVE
1. i .......was going......down the street when it begin to ain (go)
2. at this time last year, i......was attending... an english course(attend)
3. Jim............was standing.... under the tree when he heard an explosion(stand)
4 the boy fell and hurt himself while he .....was riding... a bicycle(ride)
I, the present perfect and the present perfect progressive
1,I (fly, not) ...have not flown.............. on a plane since last year when i was on a plane that had a fie in one of its engines. now i am afraid to event tink about getting on an airplane
2, A: is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?
B: yes, they(search).....have been searching............ the area for hours, but they haven't found anybody else. they will keep seaching until night falls.
3. Karl(raise)....has raised...... three children to adulthood. now tey are educated and working in poductive carees
4.sally is falling asleep at he desk.DR.WU (lecture)...has been lecturing.. since ten and it is now past noon.
5. virginia is a law student.Ever sice she enrolled in law school, she (mess, never)....has never messed...a day of class due to illness.
6.the club members(make,finally)..have finally made........ their decision. the election is over, and they (choose)..have chosen....... a new president. Ann Andrews is now the club leader.
7. since i bought my son a set of drums, the noise has driven(drive). my wife and me crazy, but i suppose we will get used to it pretty soon.
II,THE PAST PROGRESSIVE
1. i ..was going...........down the street when it begin to ain (go)
2. at this time last year, i..was attending....... an english course(attend)
3. Jim....was standing............ under the tree when he heard an explosion(stand)
4 the boy fell and hurt himself while he ..was riding...... a bicycle(ride)