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1. I never get up from the table before others [ finish ] .. have finished....
2 . it is already 9 : 30 pm and I [ wait ] .... have been waiting.... here for over an hour . if john does not get here in the next five minutes , I am going to leave
3. did you hear that ben was fired last month ? he [ work ] ..... had been working... for that import company for more than ten years and he [work] ..... had worked.... in almost department
4. I [ see] ..... had seen... many pictures of the pyramids before I went to egypt last summer . pictures of the monuments are very misleading . the pyramids are actually quite small
5. sarah [ climb ] .. has climbed.... mount everest [ sail ] ...... has sailed... around the world and [ go ] ... has gone... on safari in kenya . she is such an adventurous person
6. susan [ climb] .... had climbed... mount everest, [sail] ... had sailed.... around the world and [go ] ... had gone.. on safari in kenya by the time she was twenty - five . she .... had experienced....[ experience] more by that age than most people do in their entire lives
Supply the correct verb forms.
1. After (leave) leaving school when she was 18, Laura (go)has gone to Bristol university for three years. While she (be)was at university, Laura (join) joined a university folk group and started singing. It was at this time that she (write)wrote her famous song "The Price of Peace".
2. One of the first novels in history of literature (be)was written in England in 1719. It (be) was Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Dofoe. He (bear) beared in London in a rich family. When Daniel (be) was a schoolboy, he (begin)began to write sstories. After (leave) leavingschool he (work)worked in his father's shop and (write) articles for newspapers. Dofoe (visit)visited many countries and (meet) met many people. That helped him much in his writings.
3. A friend of mine, Judith Nelson, (presently, work)is working in the international sales division at an electronics firm. She (just, return) has just returned from a trip to Japan. She (be)was asked to go there because she can speak Japanese. For four years, she (never have) had never had the opportunity to use her Japanese until she (go) went to Tokyo last month. While she (be)was there, she (speak) spoke Japanese everyday and (enjoy) enjoyed very much of it.
4. Ever since the day i (decided)decided to move to London, I (worry) worried whether the decisior. I (take)took was the right one. As I (already sell) have already solden my house and (arrange)have arranged a new job, it is too late to change my mind. However, since then I (hear)heard a lot of negative things about living in the Capital and lately some of them (begin) began to bother me. I (grow) have grown up in a small town and have spent all my life there.
5. Mary (have)had to go to New York last week, but she almost (miss) missed the plane. She (stand)was standing in the queue at the check-in desk when she suddenly (realize) realized that she (leave)had left her passport at home. Fortunately, she (not live) doesn't live very far from the airport so she (have)had time to go back home to get the passport. She (get)has got back to the airport just in time for her flight.
6. Rob Fellow (come)comes from England. He (come)came to Paris six months ago to learn French. He (start) started learning French at school in England when she was eleven so he (learn)has learnt it for nearly 10 years. He just (take) has just taken an exam. If he passes, he ( move) will move into the next class. He (be) is excited today because his parents (come) will come tommorow to stay with him for a few days.
7. (Bear)Born in Scotland in 1847, Alexander Bell (become)became interested very early in the methods of human communication. He (influence) was influenced by his father and grandfather, who (spend) spent years working with deaf people and those with faulty speech. Bell's father even (go) went so far as to develop as system of so-called"visible speech" for the deaf. He (used) sketches of the different positions of the lips and tongue. This science of visible speech (formed) the foundation of young Bell's knowledge of the mechanics of human speech. But the young boy's knowledge of other subjects (not/advance) doesn't advance quite as rapidly.
1.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.
2.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.
3.When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5.We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
6.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.
7.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.
8.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.
9.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.
10.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.
11.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived
12.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.
13.I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.
14.That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?
15.David (wash) is washing his hands. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.
16. Have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) __met________ him. We don’t know what he (look) ____looks______ .
18. The car (be) ____will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) _____arrived_____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) ____be raining ______.
21. It (rain) ____is raining ______ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) _____stops_____
22. Last night we (watch) ___were watching_______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ___stayed_______up to talk about the town where he (live) _____has lived_____for some years.
24. I (sit) ___was sitting _______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) _____turned____round and (go) ____went______back home because he had fogotten (forget) to turn the gas off.
IV.Put in the present perfect or past simple of the verbs in brackets
1.I _______ have had_____(have) there shoes since my eighteen birthday.
2.We ______have lived__ (live) in Newcastle for three years mow and like it a lot
3.The last time I ___went___(go) to Brighton was in August.
4.When my parents were on holiday, I___have stayed___(stay) with my grandparents for two weeks
5.I ___haven't seen____(not see) Rachel for ages. She ____haven't visited___(not visit)us sice July
6.Martin ____has been____(be) to Greek five time . He loves the place
7.I___have worked__(work)for a computer company for a year .That was after college.
8.We _____moved___(move) here in 1993 . We ___have been____(be) here for a long time now
9. It is a very good party. Most people ___have already gone____(already/go) home
10.It was so hot today that I........wore.........(wear)short and a T-shirt at work
11.My wife and I...have moved.......(move)there times since we .....got........(get)married
12.:So far this week there ......have been.....(be) burglaries in our street
13:When I was youngerI.........played..........(play)badminton for my local team
14.In the past few years,it......has become.......(become)more and more difficult to get into university
I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:
1. In all the world, there (be)..are... only 14 mountains that (reach).reach... above 8.000 meters.
2. He told me that he (take)...would take. a trip to California the following week.
3. I knew that this road (be)..is.. too narrow.
4. Right now I (attend)...am attending.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend)..was attending. class.
5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..arrive.. at the aiport, Mary (wait).will be waiting... for me.
6. By last year, she (live)..had lived.. on this earth for 55 years.
7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)...got. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..had already arrived.. .
8. I (visit)..visited.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)..was.. a child.
9. That book (be)..has been . on the table for weeks. You (not read)..... it yet? Haven't you read
10. David (wash)..is washing.. his hands. He just (repair)..has just repaired.. the TV set.
11. You (be)..... here before? Yes, I (spend)..... my holidays here last year. Have you been/ spent
12. We never (meet)..have never met ... him. We don't know what he (look)..looks. like.
13. The car (be)....will have been. ready for him by the time he (come)....comes. tomorrow.
14. On arriving at home I (find)...found. that she just (leave)...has just left. a few minutes before.
15. It (rain)...is raining.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)....stops.. .
16. Last night we (watch)..were watching... TV when the power (fail)..failed.. .
17. That evening we (stay)..stayed... up to talk about the town wher he (live).had lived.... for some years.
18. I (sit)..sat.. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..was being repaired... .
19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..turned... round and (go)..went.. back home because he (forget)..had forgotten.. to turn the gas off.
20. I think Jim (be)...is.. out of town.
I. Use the correct form of verb in brackets:
1. In all the world, there (be)...ARE.. only 14 mountains that (reach).REACH... above 8.000 meters.
2. He told me that he (take)..WOULD TAKE.. a trip to California the following week.
3. I knew that this road (be)..WAS.. too narrow.
4. Right now I (attend)...AM ATTENDING.. class. Yesterday at this time I (attend).WAS ATTENDING... class.
5. Tomorrow, I'm going to leave for home. When I (arrive)..ARRIVE.. at the aiport, Mary (wait)..WILL BE WAITING.. for me.
6. By last year, she (live)...HAD LIVED. on this earth for 55 years.
7. The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get)..GOT.. to Mary's party, everyone already (arrive)..HAD ALREADY ARRIVED.. .
8. I (visit)..VISITED.. my uncle's home regularly when I (be)...WAS. a child.
9. That book (be).HAS BEEN .. on the table for weeks. You (not read)..HAVE YOU READ.. it yet?
10. David (wash)..IS WASHING.. his hands. He just (repair)..HAS JUST REPAIRED.. the TV set.
11. You (be)..HAVE YOU BEEN.. here before? Yes, I (spend)..SPENT... my holidays here last year.
12. We HAVE never (meet).MET... him. We don't know what he (look)..LOOKS.. like.
13. The car (be)....WILL HAVE BEEN. ready for him by the time he (come)..COMES... tomorrow.
14. On arriving at home I (find)..FOUND.. that she just (leave).HAS JUST LEFT... a few minutes before.
15. It (rain)...IS RAINING.. hard. We can't do anything until it (stop)...STOPS... .
16. Last night we (watch)...WERE WATCHING.. TV when the power (fail)...FAILED. .
17. That evening we (stay)...STAYED.. up to talk about the town wher he (live)..HAS LIVED... for some years.
18. I (sit)...WAS SITTING. down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ..WERE REPAIRING... .
19. Half way to the office Paul (turn)..TURNED... round and (go)....WENT back home because he (forget)..HAS FORGOTTEN.. to turn the gas off.
20. I think Jim (be)...IS.. out of town.
1, we have never watched that TV programme
2, we watched a good progamme on TV last night
3, he has read that novel many timer before
4, he read that novel again during my last vacation
5, i had a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i haven't had no trouble with my car since then
7, i haven't seen John for a long time . I saw him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell rang We must go now
9, i met mary last night . She has become a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he hasn't drunk since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer has come.
12,they have studied at this school for 7 years now
13, they began to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when have you known her?
15, how long ago did he start to learn french?
16, she lost her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my mother has been in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog has just ran out of the garden
19, mr brown has travelled by air several times in the past
20, he travelled to mexico by air last summer
Ex1. Put the verb in brackets in the present perfect or the simple past tense
1, we (never watch)........have never watched................ that TV programme
2, we (watch )......watched........ a good progamme on TV last night
3, he (read)........has read......... that novel many timer before
4, he (read)........read......... that novel again during my last vacation
5, i (have) ...........had........ a little trouble with my car last week
6, however i (have).......have had........... no trouble with my car since then
7, i (not see)......haven't seen.......John for a long time . I (see).......saw...... him 3 weeks ago
8, the school bell (ring )........is ringing....... We must go now
9, i (meet )......met.......mary last nigh . She (become)......has became.......... a very big girl
10, he is very thirsty .he ( not drink)...hasn't drunk......... since this morning
11, it is very hot . Summer (come)......is coming.....
12,they (study).......have been studying........ at this school for 7 years now
13, they (begin).....began........... to study at this school 7 years ago
14, since when ( you know)..........have you known........her?
15, how long ago (he start)........did he start........... to learn french?
16, she (lose) ...lost.......... her handbag on the train yesteday mỏning
17, my morther (be).......has been......... in hospital for a long time and she cannot go home yet
18, his dog (just run)...........has just run..... out of the garden
19, mr brown (travel)..........travelled......... by air several times in the past
20, he (travel)................travelled............ to mexico by air last summer
103. He................was trafficking................. (traffic) in drug across the border when the police ........caught......(catch) him last Friday
104. In a few minutes’ time, when the clock. ...........strikes...........(strike) six, I.......will have waited..............(wait) here for three hours.
105. When we(see)saw them last night, they. (sing)were singing; they ...........said....................(say) they . (sing) had sung since 6 o’clock.
106. I hope it.........won't rain....(not rain) when the bride........... .....leaves...... (leave) the church tomorrow.
107. When they..........got............(get) to the theatre, the play ..........had begun............(begin) . They...............were................. (be) twenty minutes late.
108. I............will return ............ (return) the book as soon as I finish .........reading.................(read) it.
109. Yes, I. (try)had tried several times last year, but I …faild ... (fail).
110. When I.......met......(meet) him 6 years ago, he. ..........was working............(work) as a director for three years already.
111. While I.....was going.........(go) out of the office, I....saw.........(see) a familiar face.
112. I........was making.... (make) a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark.
113. Oh dear! Look out of the window. It......is raining.......(rain).
114. I don’t think we.........have met........................(meet) before.
115. By the time we stop we.....will have driven......(drive) six hundred miles.
116. You.....have walked......(walk) too fast. That’s why you are tired.
117. My uncle................will make...........(make) a speech on Friday.
118. The girl........... ...sitting......... (sit) next me is very clever and hard working.
119. I have only.....used......(use) this open once since the day I had it mended.
120. When I got to the bus stop, the bus........had just left.......................(just leave).
121. He........... ..had lived.......... (live) in London for 2 years and then(go)went to Paris.
122. Shakespeare...............wrote.................. (write) a lot of plays.
123. My brother. ......have written...... (write) several plays. He. (just finish)has just finished his fifth tragedy.
124. I…havent' seen(not see) him for 3 years. I wonder where he is.
125. Chopin.......composes..............(compose) some of his music in Majorca.
126. I.......saw..............(see) a car accident while I. .....was waiting................(wait) for you on this corner yesterday.
127. Mr. Jones(be) has been principal of our school since last year.
128. Mr. Smith..has taught... (teach) in this school since he ......gratuated...... (graduate) in 1990.
129. My father.................doesn't watch................ ............ (not watch) TV every night.
130. I................met......(meet) Arthur three weeks ago.
131. Yesterday the police.........reported.....(report) that they..had captured.(capture) the thief.
132. My friend..............thanked.................... (thank) me foe what I had done for him.
133. Someone......stole.....(steal) my handbag on the bus.
134. The Browns…had lived (live) in Paris for seven years when the second world war(break)broke out.
135. Last month I…was(be) in the hospital for ten days.
136. Don’t call me in the afternoon. I usually……am…..(be) away in the afternoon.
137. Mr. Clark. .......was..... (be) in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi.........had been.............(be) in New York until 2 months ago.
138. John. (drive) has driven that car ever since I.............knew..............(know) him.
139. People...speak........(speak) English in most of Canada.
140. The dog........wags.... (wag) his tail whenever he…sees…(see) me.
141. What were you.....doing..... (do) when I…rang…(ring) you last night?
142. Up to then I have never...seen........ (see) such a fat man
EXERCISES
Exercise 1 – Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense form.
1. Please don’t make so much noise. I (study) ...am studying...
2. My father usually (have) ..has.... tea for breakfast.
3. What ....was.. you (do) ..doing.... at this time yesterday ?
4. I (watch) ..watched.... that film with my sister last week.
5. We (study) ..have studied.... almost every lesson in this book so far.
6. He (win) ..won.... the gold medal in 2009.
7. We (not see) ...haven't seen.. your father for ages.
8. He (type) ...had typed... ten letters by lunchtime yesterday.
9. All of you (take) .are going to take..... the graduation examination in two months’ time.
10. By the end of this year, I (work) ..have been working.... here for 18 years.
11. He (see) ....saw.. her while he (walk) ...walked... down the street.
12. I thought they (wait) ...... for us for half an hour.
13. After he (do) ..had done.... his homework, he went to the cinema.
14. We (not see) ..haven't seen.... her since she (leave) ..left.... school.
15. When I (be) .was..... a boy, I often (go) ...went... fishing with my teacher.
16. When I (leave) .left..... my office last night, it (still..
Exercise 2 – Rewrite each of the following sentences in such a way that it has a similar meaning to the original one.
1. I have never read this kind of book before.
- It is the first time ...I have read this kind of book...
2. I have never read such an interesting novel.
- This is the most .interesting novel I have ever read.....
3. She began to work as a secretary in 2005.
- She has ..worked as a secretary since 2005....
4. He hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan.
⇒ He last saw his sister when she left for Japan.
refer
1. When Carol (call) called last night, I (watch) was watching my favorite show on television.
2. I (work) have been working for this company for more than thirty years, and I intend to stay here until I retire!
3. Sharon (love) loves to travel. She (go) goes abroad almost every summer. Next year, she plans to go to Peru.
4. Thomas is an author. He (write) writes mystery novels and travel memoirs. He (write) has been writing since he was twenty-eight. Altogether, he (write) has written seven novels, three collections of short stories and a book of poetry.
5. We were late because we had some car problems. By the time we (get) got to the train station, Susan (wait) had been waiting for us for more than two hours.
6. Sam (try) was trying to change a light bulb when he (slip) slipped and (fell) fell.
7. Everyday I (wake) wake up at 6 o'clock, (eat) eat breakfast at 7 o'clock and (leave) leave for work at 8 o'clock. However, this morning I (get) got up at 6:30, (skip) skipped breakfast and (leave) left for work late because I (forget) had forgot to set my alarm.
8. Right now, Jim (read) is reading the newspaper and Kathy (make) is making dinner. Last night at this time, they (do) were doing the same thing. She (cook) was cooking and he (read) was reading the newspaper. Tomorrow at this time, they (do, also) will also be doing the same thing. She (prepare) will be preparing dinner and he (read) will be reading. They are very predictable people!
9. By this time next summer, you (complete) will have completed your studies and (find) found a job. I, on the other hand, (accomplish, not) will not have accomplished anything. I (study, still) will still be studying and you (work) will be working in some new high paying job.
10. When they (get).........got.................. to the station, the train (already / leave).........................had already left.........................