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Ex 1: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1)
1. If I have time, I will send(send) you an e-mail every day
2. I will go with you if I ..........finish.........(finish) my work early
3. If you........are...........(be) careful, you.............won't break............(not/ break) the vase
4. If we............don't hurry...............(not/ hurry), we........will miss..........(miss) the bus
5. If you...........speak..........(speak) quickly, I.....................won't understand..............(not/ understand) you
6. What.........will you do.......(you/ do) if you can get their help
7. We..........will paly..........(play) volleyball if it...........doesn't rain.........(not/rain) this afternoon
8. If he .............spends...........(spend) more time doing his homework, he.........will đo...........(do) his tests better
Ex 2: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 2)
1. He doesn't have a car. If he........had............(have) a car, he................would drive...........(drive) to work
2. If I.........lived............(live) by the sea, I............would go..........(go) swimming every day
3. If I ............was............(be) a teacher, I .........wouldn't give...............(not/ give) my students too much homework
4. What........would you do............(you/do) is you..............had..............(have) one million dollars
5. Lan..........would go..............(go) with you if she.........liked........(like) rock music
6. Jonh isn't here now. If he..........was...........(be) here, he.........would help.........(help) us
7. If he...........could.....(can) use a computer, he.........would work.......(work) more effectively
8. Where...............would you live.......(you/live) if you.......could................(can) choose?
Ex 3: Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc ( câu ĐK loại 1 or 2)
1. If she were intelligent, she could (can) answer that question
2. I'll do it if he asks(ask) me
3. If it rains(rain) tomorrow, we'll canced the trip
4. If she spoke (speak) more clearly, I could understand her
5. If you got more exercise, you would feel (feel) better
6. Would you mind if I used (use) your phone
7. I won't help you if you don't try(not/ try) harder
8. If people keep their environment clean, they will live(live) a healthy life
9. I don't have a car. If I had(have) one, I would lend (lend) it to you
10. If it.......stoped..........(stop) raining, we could go out
Ex 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words provieded
1. Be careful or you will drop the plates
--> If you aren't careful, you will drop the plates
2. Tell me the truth or I won't help you
--> If you don't tell me the truth, I won't help you
3. Hurry or you'll come to class late
--> If you hurry up, you will come to class on time
4. Listen carefully or you won't understand the lesson
--> If you don't listen carefully, you won't understand the lesson
5. I don't know the answer, so I can't tell you
--> If I knew the answer, I would tell you
6. She is ill, so she can't come to class today
--> If she wasn't ill, she could come to class today
7. The book is too expensive, so I won't buy it
--> If the book was cheaper, I would buy it
8. I can't open the door because I don't have the key
--> If I had a key, I could open the door
9. We can't go to the beach because it is rainning now
--> If it wasn't raining, we could go to the beach now
10. The bike is broken, so I have to walk to school
--> If the bike wasn't broken, I would ride to school
1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam.
If...you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her.
If...you come before 8 a.m , you can't meet her
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If.. you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.
-> If you want to stop the machine, you can press this button
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.
-> If it is sunny tomorrow, i can go to the beach
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits
.-> If you make me some coffee , i'll give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.
-> If it is in the snowy weather, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me.
If... they don't invite me, i won't come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam.
If... you work hard, you can pass the exam
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English.
If....you don't practise speaking everyday, you can't improve your English
1, you have to study hard, or you will fail the next exam. If you don't study hard, you will fail the next exam. / If you study hard, you won't fail the next exam.
2, please come before 8 am, otherwise, you can’t meet her. If you don't come before 8 am, you can't meet her. / If you come before 8 am, you can meet her.
3, tell her the truth when you see her tomorrow. If you see her tomorrow, tell her the truth
4, you press this button to stop the machine.-> If you press this button, you will stop the machine
5, i hope it is sunny tomorrow because i can go to the beach then.-> If it is sunny tomorrow, I can go to the beach then
6, make me some coffee and i will give you one of my biscuits.-> If you make me some coffee, I will give you one of my biscuits
7, in the snowy weather, we don’t go to school.-> If the weather is snowy, we won't go to school
8, i only come if they invite me. If they invite me, I will come
9, work hard or you can’t pass the exam. If you don't work hard, you can't pass the exam. / If you work hard, you can pass the exam.
10, practise speaking every day or you can’t improve your English. If you don't practise speaking every day, you can’t improve your English. / If you practise speaking every day, you can improve your English.
Có những câu có 2 cách làm, b chọn cách nào cũng đúng nhé.
Bài 1:Viết lại câu điều kiện loại 3.
1.They didn't show me the way, so i couldn't find the house.
->If.....they had shown me the way, i could have found the house.
2.I didn't know your number, so i didn't call you.
->If.......had known your number, i would have called you
3.John missed the ferry because his car broke down.
->If......john's car hadn't broken down, he wouldn't have missed the ferry
4.I was able to buy the car because Jim lent me the money.
->If......jim hadn't lent me the money, i wouldn't have been able to buy the car
5.They won the games because two of our players were injured.
->If..... two of our players hadn't been injured, they wouldn't have won the games
6.They didn't go to the beach because the weather was so bad.
->If......the weather hadn't been so bad, they would have gone to the beach
7.I didn't see you there so i didn't say hello.
->If.......i had seen you there, i would have said hello
8.He wasn't able to answer the question, so he failed the exam.
->If.......he had been able to answer the question, he wouldn't have failed the exam.
9.We stayed up all night, that's why we're so tired this morning.
->If......we hadn't stayed up all night, we wouldn't have been so tired this morning.
10.The policeman showed me the way, so i found the house.
->If......the policeman hadn't shown me they way, i wouldn't have found the house
p.s: copy thiếu ==
1.Had been - Would have gone
2.Would have bought - Hadn't sold
3.Hadn't failed - Would have lent
4.Had told - Wouldn't have arrived
5.Would have been - Had read
6.Wouldn't have hurt - Hadn't dropped
7.Had used - Wouldn't have cut
8.Had celebrated - Would have brought
9.Would have taken - Had run
10.Hadn't forgotten - Would have given
11 would have - hadn't spent
12 gives - will... do
13 press- will save
14would have -taught
15 had bought - would'nt have lost
1. She is so busy, so she can't come to the party
-> If she weren't so busy, she could come to the party (could)
2. John asked Mary, "Can you lend me some money?"
->John asked mary if she could lend him some money (could)
3. It's three months since she started learning English.
-> She has learnt English for three months (for)
4. I haven't got the money, so I'm not going on holiday
-> If I had got the money, I would go on holiday (would)
5. She said: "I'll call the police if you don't leave immediately".
-> She threatened to call the police if I didn't leave immediately (threatened)
6. Although she had set off late, Jenny caught the train
-> Despite having set off late, Jenny managed to catch the train (managed)
7. Nobody thought Alan was good enough to win the championship
-> Nobody thought Alan was capable of winning the championship (capable)
8. I could probably touch my toes if I tried
-> I could be able to touch my toes if I tried (able)
If Clauses
1. I don't type this myself because i dont have a word processor
=> IF I HAD A WORD PROCESSOR, I ƯƠUDL TYPE THIS MYSELF.
2. The students dont understand the instructiom . Thay can't do the assignment.
=> IF THE STUDENTS UNDERSTOOD THE INSTRUCTION, THEY COULD DO THE ASSIGNMENT.
3. I wasn't hungry,so i didn't feel like eating
=> IF I HAD BEEN HUNGRY, I WOULD HAVE FELT LIKE EATING.
4. Tam is fat because he eats so many chips
=> IF TAM DIDN;T EAT SO MANY CHIPS, SHE WOULN'T BE FAT.
5. I couldn't give you this book because i didn't see you yesterday.
=> IF I HAD SEEN YOU YESTERDAY, I COULD HAVE GIVEN YOU THIS BOOK.
6. Listen to the teacher or you won't understand the lesson !
=> IF YOU DON'T LISTEN TO THE TEACHER, YOU WON'T UNDERSTAND THE LESSON.
7. I think you had better go to the doctor
=> IF I WERE YOU, I WOULD GO TO THE DOCTOR.
8. They bought some milk last week,but thay forgot to keep it in the bridge,so it went sour
=> IF THEY HAD KEPT SOME MILK IN THE FRIDGE, IT WOULDN'T HAVE GONE SOUR.
9. You shouldn't buy that car
=> IF I WERE YOU, I WOULDN'T BUY THAT CAR.
10. I don't have a big house. I can't invite many friends to my birthday
=> IF I HAD A BIG HOUSE, I COULD INVITE MANY FRIENDS TO MY BIRTHDAY.
Rewrite sentence
1. I advice you to pay more attention to the road when driving
-> If I ____were you, I would pay more attention to the road when driving____
2. You'll have a headache tomorrow if you watch too much TV
-> Unless you stop ___watching too much TV, you'll have a headache tomorrow__
3. We don't have a garden, so we don't grow our own vegetables
-> If we ___have a garden, we will grow our own vegetables _____
4. Don't leave the milk out of the fridge or it'll go off
-> If _____you leave the milk out of the fridge, it 'll go off_____
5. Give me all your money or I'll kill you
-> Unless ____you give me all your money, I'll kill you____
6. I'm too busy to go out with you this evening
-> If I ___amn't too busy this evening, I'll go out with you____
7. He doesn't give you good advice because he isn't your true friend
-> If he ____gived you good advice, he would be your true friend____
If I had gone to bank this morning , I could have lent you some now.
If I had gone to bank this morning , I could have lent you some now