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exercise : Combine these sentences, using relative clause (MĐ Quan Hệ)
1. She was born in Malaysia. Rubber trees grow well there.
..........She was born in Malaysia wwhere Rubber trees grow well .....
2. No one knows the school. My uncle taugh at that school 10 years ago.
......No one knows the school which My uncle taugh 10 years ago......
3. Please ask them the time. The train started the trip at that time.
.......Please ask them the time when The train started the trip ...........
4. New Year's Day is a day. All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner then.
.........New Year's Day is a day when All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner ....
5. There are many hotels. Tourists can enjoy their holidays there.
....There are many hotels which Tourists can enjoy their holidays ....
Viết lại câu:
1. Bruce said that the situation at work was like a family argument. (LIKENED)
->Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
2. When she sold the jewelry at such a low price, she was cheated. (RIDE)
->When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
3. Suppose she make no changes at all for the time being ?
->What if we make no changes at all for the time being
4. It's rumored that we will have a new manager.
->Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
5. They arrived at their destination alive and kicking (SOUND)
->They arrived at their destination save and sound
6. At this moment, I only have time to think about my university thesis. (PREOCCUPIED)
->At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
8.My salary is half what I would be in the job 1 was offered in January.
->If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is absolutely determined not to give us at pay rise (INTENT)
->Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay rise
10.The valua of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week
->There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
1. Bruce likened the situation at work to a family argument
liken st to st: chỉ ra điểm giống nhau, so sánh, ví von
2.When she sold the jewelry at such a lơ prices, she was taken for a ride
take sb for a ride: cheat, deceive sb
3.What if we make no changes at all for the time being
What if = suppose
4.Rumour has it (goes) that we will have a new manager
Rumour has it (goes) that: người ta đồn rằng
5.They arrived at their destination save and sound
Save and sound: an toàn vô sự
6.At this moment, I'm preoccupied with mt university thesis
to be preoccupied: lơ đễnh vì có mối bận tâm trong lòng
8.If I had accepted the job I was offered in January, I would be on twice the salary I am now
9.Our boss is intent on not giving us that pay riseto be intent on st: có ý định 10.There has a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. She was just as good as they had thought.
-> She quite definitely came up to their expectation.
2. The boy's work can surely be improved.
-> The boy's work must be improvable
3. The outcome of the election was never in doubt.
-> At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt.
4. Doris thought the woman in front of her was her sister-in-law.
-> Doris mistook the woman in front of her was her sister-in-law.
5. There was such a frightening atmosphere in that house that we had to leave immediately.
-> The atmosphere in that house was so frightening that we had to leave immediately
6. I tried as hard as I could, but I just couldn't get the money.
-> No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get the money
7. Someone í going to tune my piano tomorrow.
-> I'm going to ave my piano tuned by someone tomorrow.
8. During the oil refinery strike, there were enormous petrol queues.
-> While the oil refinery strike was going on, there were enormous petrol queues
9. We'd better buy a new cokker.
-> It's a good choice to buy a new cooker.
10. The stereo was so powerful, I nearly went deaf.
-> It was such a powerful stereo that I nearly went deaf.
1. : She quite definitely came up to their expectation.
2.The boy's work must be CAPABLE OFimprovement
3, At no time was the outcome of the election in doubt
4. Doris mistook the woman in front of her for her sister-in-law
5, The atmosphere in that house was so frightening that we had to leave immediately
6, No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't get the money
7. . I'm going to have my piano tuned tomorrow.
8,While the oil refinery strike was going on, there were enormous petrol queues
9,it's time we bought a new cooker
10, it's was such a powerful stereo that i nearly went deaf.
1)I haven't seen this film before---> This is the first time I've seen this film
2) I was not there at the time, he said --->He denied being there at the time
3) The bus takes longer than the train----> The train does not take as long as the bus
4) I have never seen such a mess in my life! ------>Never in my life have I seen such a mess
5) My father is the owner of that car ------> That car belongs to my father
1)I haven't seen this film before
---> This is____the first time I have seen this film_______
2) I was not there at the time, he said
--->He denied____not being there at the time_____
3) The bus takes longer than the train
----> The train does_____not take as long as the bus ________
4) I have never seen such a mess in my life!
------>Never in ____my life have I seen such a mess____________
5) My father is the owner of that car
------> That car__belongs to my father______
Viết lại câu giữ nguyên nghĩa :
1. My father started to give up smoking last year.
=> My father has given up smoking since last year
2. The last time they spoke to her was when they were at her party.
=> They haven't spoken to her since they were at her party.
3. It is nearly twenty years since I last saw my uncle.
=> I haven't seen my uncle for nearly twenty years
4. This is the first time I have eaten such a delicious cake.
=> I have not eaten such a delicious cake before
5. I am sorry that I am busy today so I can't go with you.
=> I wish I wasn't busy today so that I could go with you
6. What a pity! Dung must work on Saturday
=> I wish Duong hadn't to work on Saturday
7. There is much air pollution in her area.
=> She wishes there wasn't much air pollution in her area.
8. He can not swim because it is in the winter.
=> He wishes it wasn't in the winter so that he could swim
9. We speak English badly.
=> We wish we spoke E well
1.They felt unsafe until they had crossed the border
-->Not until...... they crossed the border, they felt unsafe
2.The film will start before we arrive
-->By the time.. we arrive , the film will start before..............
3.The car is too expensive for me to buy
-->I can't...buy the car because it is too expensive ....
4.He took me to HRF Restaurant
-->I remember... that he took me to HRF restaurant.
5.She didn't attend the class because her illness was seriously
-->She was..... seriously ill so she didn't attend the class.. ...
6.Without your information, I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
--> If you hadn't had information , I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
7.It was careless of you to park your car there
-->You should...park your car there more carefully....
8.I missed the train
-->By the time....... I missed the train.
9.Why don't you stay at home?
-->I'd rather...you stayed at home.....
10.Tom speaks so slowly that the students get bored
-->Tom is such..a slowly speaker that the students get bored.....
11.He had his car repaired yesterday
-->His car...had repaired by him yesterday ....
12.It is believed that she saved the boy
-->She is believed....that she saved the boy
13.The flight was cancelled because of the heavy rain
--> Because it rained heavily, the flight was cancelled........
14.The house was too expensive for us to buy
--> The house was too expensive that we didn't buy.
15.I used to work as a waiter
-->No longer...I work as a waiter ........
16.May I borrow your bicycle?
-->Would....you mind if I borrowed your bicycle ?...
17.You are old enough to look after yourself
-->It's....... old enough for you to look after yourself.............
18.Why don't you take the medicine?
-->If....you took the medicine , you would be better....
19.Iam interested in why she didn't turn up at the meeting
-->The only thing.. I care about is why she didn't turn up at the meeting.
20.I'm sure she didn't steal your ring
-->She can't....... steal your ring.........
21.She rang as soon as they locked the door
-->No sooner... had they locked the door than she rang. ....
22.I wish you had seen your dentist yesterday
-->You should..see your dentist yesterday....
23.If you keep silent, we will begin our lesson
-->So..you keep silent , we will begin our lesson....
24.I'm sure it wasn't her fault
-->It can't.... be her fault....
1. I don't go sailing often, but I enjoy doing it from time to ..time..
2. When I have to wait at the airport, I do a crossword to ..pass.. the time.
3. When Carol was given her first watch, she learned to ..tell.. the time.
4. Sally is never late. She's always ..on.. time for the lessons.
5. Thanks goodness the doctor hurried. She saved Jim's life just .in.. time.
6. Hurry up. We've no time to .lose.... The train leaves in five minutes!
7. There's no hurry to finish. You can .take.. your times.
8. "Time's ...up.! This is the end of the test so stop writting now, please"
1. I don't go sailing often, but I enjoy doing it from time to .time...
2. When I have to wait at the airport, I do a crossword to .pass... the time.
3. When Carol was given her first watch, she learned to .tell... the time.
4. Sally is never late. She's always on .... time for the lessons.
5. Thanks goodness the doctor hurried. She saved Jim's life just .in.. time.
6. Hurry up. We've no time to .lose.... The train leaves in five minutes!
7. There's no hurry to finish. You can .take.. your times.
8. "Time's .up...! This is the end of the test so stop writting now, please"
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. Tear gas was released as soon as the thieves touched the safe.
-> No sooner had the thieves touched the safe than tear gas was released
2. She most certainly wasn't in London on the 26th
-> She couldn't possibly be in London on the 26th
3. I can't remember the time of our appointment.
-> I can't remember when our appointment is
4. Unfortunately my stay here will be too short for me to visit many of the tourist attractions.
-> Unfortunately I shan't stay here long enough to visit many of tourist attractions
5. It is not a habit of mine to sleep in the afternoon.
-> I am not used to sleeping in the afternoon.
6. We'd never stayed in such an expensive hotel before.
-> The hotel was more expensive than any hotels which we'd ever stayed in before
7. The cost of living has gone up considerably in the last few years.
-> There has been a considerable increase in the cost of living in the last few year
8. "Shall we go to Paris for the weekend, John?" Mary asked.
-> Marry suggested John and her should go to Paris for the weekend
9. We will stop off in France on our way to Germany.
-> We will break our journey in France on our way to Germany
10 The managing director refuses to resign.
-> The managing director has no acceptance to resign
I can remember a time. There was no television at that time
--->I can remember a time when there was no television