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If he weren't busy right now, he could help them
Were .....he not busy right now, he could help them.
If the computer hadn't broken down and I wouldn't have had to stop my work
Had.......the computer not broken down and I wouldn’t have had to stop my work...............
If he hadn't been angry, I would have said something
Had..........she said sorry, he wouldn’t have been angry.......
If his friends hadn't been late, they wouldn't have missed the train
Had......his friends not been late, they wouldn’t have missed the train........
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you. => Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
......
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1. I didn't know that you were in hospital, so I didn't visit you.
If I had known tha you were in hospital, I would have visited you.
2. Hurry up or you will be late
If you don't hurry up, you will be late.
3. She is very busy, so she can't help me now
If she weren't very busy, she could help me now.
4. He didn't phone me because he didn't know my phone number
If he had known my phone number, he would have phoned me.
5. You're unfit because you don't take exercise
If you took (more) exercise, you would be fit/ wouldn’t be unfit.
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife
If you are not careful, you’ll cut yourself with that knife
7. If i have time, I'll help you.
Unless. I have time, I won’t help you.
8. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly
If he had studied his lessons very carefully, he wouldn’t get bad marks now.
9. I can't apply for that job because I don't know English
If Dick drove carefully, he wouldn’t cause accident (often)
10. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now
If I knew English, I could apply for that job.
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate
If Susan ate less chocolate, she wouldn’t be overweight
12. His father often punishesvhim for his laziness
If he weren’t lazy, his father wouldn’t punish him (often).
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam
Unless you study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time
If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table
If Jack hadn't helped, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
1.if you don't take good care of it, the car breaks down so often
2.if you hurry up, you won't be late
3.if she were very busy, she couldn't help me now
4.if the weather weren't snowny, the children could go to school
5.if you take exercise, you will be fit
6.if you were careful, you would't cut yourself with that knife
7.unless i had time, i would't help you
8.unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
9.if he drives carefullly, dick doesn't often cause accidents
10.if i knew english, i could apply for that job
11. unless you tell me the whole truth, i will help you
12. unless they invited me, i wouldn't come
reweite the following sentences so that the meanings stay the same as the ones give
1 if you saw a UFO, what would you do?
=> If a UFO..,..What would you will do ?...............
2 I can't sing beautifully , so I can't join them now
=> I wish......I could sing more beautifully.......................
3 She couldn't come to class because of her illness
=> As,..of her illness,she couln't come to class........................
4 He got down to writing the letter as soon as he returned from his walk
=> No sooner.............had he returned from his walk than he got down to writing the letter ....................
5 I have never read such a roman story
=> Much......of time t had nerver read such a roman story before....................
7 The sea was so rough that the ferry couldn't sail
=> Rhe rough sea...............make the ferrey couldn't sail...........
8 Their chances of success are small
=> It is both. small of chances for they successful.............
9 keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> As long as..........you kept calm,you passed your driving test..................
10 The train journey from London to Bristol takes two hours
=> It is a.......two-hour journey train from London to Bristol...................
1.People don't trust him because he tells lies.
->If he.........didn't tell lies, people would trust him................................
2.She is so busy that she can't come to the party
->If she ........weren't so busy, she could come to the party............................
3.I haven't got the money , so I'm not going on holiday.
->If I.....had got the money, I would be going on holiday.....................
4.He often gets bad marks because he is lazy
->If ........he weren't lazy, he wouldn't often get bad marks.......................................
5.Do it now,or you will not finish it on time
->If........you don't do it now, you won't finish it on time....................
6.Hurry up,or we will ba->be late for the exam
->If......we don't hurry up, we will be late for the exam.................................
7.Be quiet ,or you will not understand the lesson
->If........you aren't quiet, you won't understand the lesson........................
8.I'm not a doctor , so I can't help you
->If......I were a doctor, I could help you....................
9.They do not understand you because you do not often talk to them
->If.........you often talked to them, they would understand you....................
10.I'm so busy , so I don't write to my friends regularly
->If I....weren't so busy, I would write to my friends regularly................................
11.The office may be closed, so Mark won't be able to get in
->If the office.....isn't closed, Mark will be able to get in(Tham khảo c11)......................
12.You can't look the word up because you haven't got a dictionary
->If.........you had got a dictionary, you could look the world up................
-Câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả điều có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
-Cấu trúc: If+S+V(hiện tại đơn), S+will/can/may+V(infinitive)
1, If he didn't have to study for his exam, he could go out
2, If she weren't lazy, she could pass the exam
3, If he didn't smoke too much, he could get fid of his cough
4, If he pay me tonight, i would have enough money to buy a car
5, If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party
6, If i got a work permit, i would stay for another month
7, Câu này mình không biết chuyển thế nào ┐( ´ ～｀)┌
8, If i had the right change, we could get the ket
9, If you didn't study hard, you would pass the exam
10, If you weren't impatient, you would make mistakes
1. Lan is short so she can't wear her sister's clothes
=> If lan...were tall, she could wear her sister's clothes.........................................................................................
2. He couldn't get rid of his cough because he smoked heavily
=> If he..hadn't smoked heavily, he could have gotten rid of his cough .........................................................................................
3. He didn't pass the diving test because he missed so many lessons
=> If he.....hadn't missed so many lessons, he would have passed the diving test...................................................................
4. She is ill. She doesn't remember your advice
=> If.she weren't ill, she would remember you advice.......................................................................................................
1. Lan is short so she can't wear her sister's clothes
=> If lan...were tall, she could wear her sister's clothes........
2. He couldn't get rid of his cough because he smoked heavily
=> If he..hadn't smoked heavily, he could have gotten rid of his cough ..
3. He didn't pass the diving test because he missed so many lessons
=> If he.....hadn't missed so many lessons, he would have passed the diving test........
4. She is ill. She doesn't remember your advice
=> If.she weren't ill, she would remember you advice.............
1. Lan is short so she can't wear her sister's clothes
=> If lan...were tall, she could wear her sister's clothes.........................................................................................
2. He couldn't get rid of his cough because he smoked heavily
=> If he..hadn't smoked heavily, he could have gotten rid of his cough .........................................................................................
3. He didn't pass the diving test because he missed so many lessons
=> If he.....hadn't missed so many lessons, he would have passed the diving test...................................................................
4. She is ill. She doesn't remember your advice
=> If.she weren't ill, she would remember you advice.......................................................................................................
1. Lan is short so she can't wear her sister's clothes
=> If lan is taller,she can wear her sister's clothes.
2. He couldn't get rid of his cough because he smoked heavily
=> If he had smoked heavily,he couldn't get rid of his cough.
3. He didn't pass the diving test because he missed so many lessons
=>If he had studied the lessons,he could have passed the diving test.
4. She is ill. She doesn't remember your advice
=> If she is ill ,she won't remember your advice.
If he weren't busy, he could help them
đk loại 2 dùng were cho tất cả ngôi
he is busy right now, so he can't help them
=> If he be busy , he won't help them