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c) Ta có:
\(\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+\frac{3}{x}}-2=\frac{x^2+7}{2\left(x+1\right)}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x^2+3}-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3}{\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x}=\frac{x^2-4x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-4x+3=0\\\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x=2\left(x+1\right)\end{cases}}\)
+) \(x^2-4x+3=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
+) \(\sqrt{x^3+3x}+2x=2x+2\Rightarrow x=1\)
a/ Đặt \(\sqrt{2\left(x^2-x\right)}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4-2a^2=a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2-a-1\right)=0\)
pt <=>\(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}-\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
<=>\(\sqrt{6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1}-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=0\)
<=> \(\sqrt{6\left(x-1\right)^2+1}-\left(x-1\right)^2=-1\)
Đặt \(\left(x-1\right)^2=a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
Có \(\sqrt{6a+1}-a=-1\)
<=> \(\sqrt{6a+1}=a-1\)
=> \(6a+1=a^2-2a+1\)
<=> \(a^2-2a-6a+1-1=0\)
<=>\(a^2-8a=0\) <=>a(a-8)=0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\left(x-1\right)^2=8\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(ktm\right)\\x=2\sqrt{2}+1\left(tm\right)\\x=1-2\sqrt{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
阮芳邵族 bạn có thể thấy trong căn luôn > hoặc = 1 => bt trong căn >0
=>luôn t/m với mọi x.
\(\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x+1}=x^2-6x+13\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:
\(VT^2=\left(\sqrt{7-x}+\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2\)
\(\le\left(1+1\right)\left(7-x+x+1\right)=16\)
\(\Rightarrow VT^2\le16\Rightarrow VT\le4\)
Lại có: \(VP=x^2-6x+13\)
\(=x^2-6x+9+4=\left(x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Suy ra \(VT\le VP=4\) xảy ra khi \(VT=VP=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+4=4\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
mình nghĩ đề vậy mới làm đc :))
\(x-2\sqrt{1-x}-4\sqrt{2x+4}+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x-2\sqrt{1-x}+1+2x+4-4\sqrt{2x+4}+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{1-x}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2x+4}-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{1-x}=1\\\sqrt{2x+4}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(x\sqrt{x}-7\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\sqrt{x}-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)=0\)
Loại \(\sqrt{x}=-1;-2\)
\(\sqrt{x}-3=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=3\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
a) \(x^2-11=0\)
<=> \(x^2-\sqrt{11}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{11}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{11}=0\\x+\sqrt{11}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{11}\\x=-\sqrt{11}\end{matrix}\right.\) => x = \(\pm\sqrt{11}\) Vậy S ={ \(\pm\sqrt{11}\)}
b) \(x^2-2\sqrt{13}x+13=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{13}\right)^2=0\)
=> x = \(\sqrt{13}\)
Vậy S = {\(\sqrt{13}\) }
\(c\)) \(\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=7-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^2}=7-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-5\right|=7-2x\)
=> Có 2 TH xảy ra
* Khi x - 5 \(\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge5\) Ta có PT :
x - 5 = 7 - 2x
<=> 3x = 12
=> x= 4 (KTM)
* Khi x - 5 < 0 => x < 5
Ta có pT
-x + 5 = 7-2x
<=> x = 2 (TM)
Vậy S = { 2 }
\(a\text{)} x^2-11=0\\ x^2=11\\ x=\pm\sqrt{11}\)
\(b\text{)}\:x^2-2\sqrt{13x}+13=0\\ \left(x-\sqrt{13}\right)^2=0\\ x-\sqrt{13}=0\\ x=\sqrt{13}\)
\(c\text{)}\:\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}=7-2x\\ \left|x-5\right|=7-2x\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=7-2x\left(với\:x\ge5\right)\\5-x=7-2x\left(với\:x< 5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(loại\right)\\x=2\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
GPT :7√x−2x+13=0
<=> △ = (-2)2 - 4 . 7 . 13 = -360 < 0
=> PT vo nghiem
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