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Bài 21:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
<=> \(\dfrac{ab+bc+ca}{abc}=0\)
<=> \(ab+bc+ac=0\)
<=> \(ab+bc+ac+c^2=c^2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{ab+bc+ac+c^2}=\sqrt{c^2}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}=\left|c\right|\) (1)
Mặt khác: \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\) ; \(a,b>0;c\ne0\) => \(c< 0\) (2)
Từ (1); (2) => \(\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}=-c\)
<=> \(2\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}+2c=0\)
<=> \(\left(a+c\right)+2\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\left(b+c\right)=a+b\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{a+b}\right)^2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}=\sqrt{a+b}\) => Đpcm
a, đặt t = căn x suy ra t lớn hơn bằng 0
quy đồng nhân từ (t-1) ( t+3) ta đc P = ((t^2 +16 ))/ t +3
các câu sau tự làm nha
Bài 1:
a)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\) ĐKXĐ: x >1
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{2.2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{2.2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2x-2}{4\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x-x+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{-4x}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(x-1\right).\left(-4x\right)}{2\sqrt{x}.\left(x-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)
b)
Với x >1, ta có:
A > -6 \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}>-6\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{x}>-6\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}+6x-6>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{6}\sqrt{x}-1>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2.\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2>1+\dfrac{1}{36}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2>\dfrac{37}{36}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{6}-\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\\\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}-1}{6}\\\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{\sqrt{37}+1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x>\dfrac{19-\sqrt{37}}{18}\\x>\dfrac{19+\sqrt{37}}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{\sqrt{37}-19}{18}\\x>\dfrac{19+\sqrt{37}}{18}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy không có x để A >-6