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Bài 1 :
Mình nghĩ phải sửa đề ntn :
\(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)\right]^2-\left[3\left(x+3\right)\right]^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[2\left(2x+7\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\7x+23=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{-23}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy....
b) \(A=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+2\right)-12\)
Đặt \(q=x^2+x+1\)ta có :
\(A=q\left(q+1\right)-12\)
\(A=q^2+q-12\)
\(A=q^2+4q-3q-12\)
\(A=q\left(q+4\right)-3\left(q+4\right)\)
\(A=\left(q+4\right)\left(q-3\right)\)
Thay \(q=x^2+x+1\)ta có :
\(A=\left(x^2+x+1+4\right)\left(x^2+x+1-3\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x^2+2x-x-2\right)\)
\(A=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left(x^2+x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a) \(8x^2+30x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8x^2+2x+28x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(4x+1\right)+7\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x+7=0\) hoặc \(4x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(2x=-7\) ; \(4x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{-7}{2}\) ; \(x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-7}{2};\frac{-1}{4}\right\}\)
b) \(x^3-11x^2+30x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-6x-5x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left[x\left(x-6\right)-5\left(x-6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=0\) hoặc \(x-5=0\) hoặc \(x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=0\) ; \(x=5\) ; \(x=6\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;5;6\right\}\)
a)\(8x^2+30x+7=0\Leftrightarrow8x^2+2x+28x+7=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4x+1\right)+7\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+7=0\\4x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b)\(x^3-11x^2+30x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-11x+30\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-5x-6x+30\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x\left(x-5\right)-6\left(x-5\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
<=>x=0 hoặc x-6=0 hoặc x-5=0 <=> x=0 hoặc x=6 hoặc x=5
\(1.\)
\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow25x^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{2}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
tíc mình nha
\(2-25x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}-5x\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{2}-5x=0\\\sqrt{2}+5x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy: \(x=\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
a. 6x3-x2-486x+81
= 6x3-54x2+53x2-477x-9x+81
= 6x2.(x-9)+53x.(x-9)-9.(x-9)
= (x-9).(6x2+53x-9)
= (x-9)(6x2+54x-x-9)
=(x-9)[6x.(x+9)-(x+9)]=(x-9)(x+9)(6x-1)
b. x3-5x2+3x+9
= x3+x2-6x2-6x+9x+9
=x2.(x+1)-6x.(x+1)+9.(x+1)
=(x+1)(x2-6x+9)=(x+1)(x-3)2
c. x3+3x2+6x+4
= x3+x2+2x2+2x+4x+4
= x2.(x+1)+2x.(x+1)+4.(x+1)
= (x+1)(x2+2x+4)
d.
Ta có PT <=> (2x - 4 + 3x + 3)(2x - 4 - 3x - 3) = 0
<=> (5x-1)(-x-7)=0
Phần còn lại bạn tự giải