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a) \(-8x^2+23x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-23x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2+x-24x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(8x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}8x=-1\\x=3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{8}\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{8};3\right\}\)
a/=> 9x2 - 6x + 1 - (9x2 + 12x + 4)=0 => 9x2 - 6x + 1 - 9x2 - 12x - 4 =0 => -18x - 3 =0 => -18x = 3 => x = -1/6 b/=>4x2 + 4x + 1 - (x2 - 2x + 1)=0 => 4x2 + 4x + 1 - x2 + 2x - 1 =0 => 3x2 + 6x =0 => 3x(x+2)=0 => trường hợp 1: 3x=0=>x=0 ; trường hợp 2: x+2=0=>x=-2 c/=> x2 - 2*2*x + 22=0 => (x - 2)2 =0 => x-2=0 => x=2 d/=> x2 - 2*5*x + 52 =0 => (x - 5)2 =0 => x-5=0 => x=5 e/=> 9x2 + 6x - 3 =0 => 9x2 - 3x + 9x - 3 =0 => 3x(3x - 1) + 3(3x - 1) =0 => (3x + 3)(3x - 1) =0 => trường hợp1: 3x+3=0 =>3x=-3=>x=-1 ; trường hợp2: 3x-1=0=>x=1/3
a) x2 - 3x - x(x + 2) = 2
=> x2 - 3x - x2 - 2x = 2
=> -5x = 2
=> x = -2/5
b) 5x3 - 3x2 + 10x - 6 = 0
=>x2(5x - 3) + 2(5x - 3) = 0
=> (x2 + 2)(5x - 3) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+2=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-2\left(ktm\right)\\5x=3\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 3/5
\(a,x^2-3x-x\cdot\left(x+2\right)=2\)
\(x^2-3x-x^2-2x=2\)
\(-5x=2\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(b,5x^3-3x^2+10x-6=0\)
\(5x\cdot\left(x^2+2\right)-3\cdot\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^2+2\right)\cdot\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+2=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\notin\varnothing\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy......
a)\(6x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x+9x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-2\right)+3\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+3=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b)\(6x^2-13x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-4x-9x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(10x^2-13x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-15x+2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)+\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-3=0\\5x+1=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
d)\(20x^2+19x-3=0\)
\(\Delta=19^2-\left(-4\left(20.3\right)\right)=601\)
\(\Rightarrow x_{1,2}=\frac{-19\pm\sqrt{601}}{40}\)
e)\(3x^2-x+6=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-1\right)^2-4\left(3.6\right)=-71< 0\)
Suy ra vô nghiệm
a, 15x - 6 = 12x + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 15x - 12x = 3 + 6
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3
Vậy S = {3}
b, \(\frac{x+2}{2}-\frac{2x-3}{5}=10x+\frac{13}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{5\left(x+2\right)}{10}-\frac{2\left(2x-3\right)}{10}=\frac{100x}{10}+\frac{13}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x + 2) - 2(2x - 3) - 100x - 13 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x + 10 - 4x + 6 - 100x - 13 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) -99x + 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{1}{33}\)}
d, (3x + 2)(4x - 5) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 2 = 0 hoặc 4x - 5 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-2}{3}\) và x = \(\frac{5}{4}\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{-2}{3}\); \(\frac{5}{4}\)}
Phần c với phần e bạn viết vậy mình ko hiểu, bn viết lại đi!
Chúc bn học tốt!!
Lần sau đặt câu hỏi dưới dạng công thức như trên nhé!
\( a) - 10{x^2} - 28x + 6 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5{x^2} + 14x - 3 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5{x^2} + 15x - x - 3 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow 5x\left( {x + 3} \right) - \left( {x + 3} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {x + 3} \right)\left( {5x - 1} \right) = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = - 3\\ x = \dfrac{1}{5} \end{array} \right.\\ b)3{x^2} + 3x - 6 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + x - 2 = 0\\ PTVN\\ c){x^2} + 10x + 25 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow {\left( {x + 5} \right)^2} = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x + 5 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x = - 5 \)
\(a.-10x^2-28x+6=0\\\Leftrightarrow -10\left(x^2+\frac{14}{5}x-\frac{3}{5}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+\frac{14}{5}x-\frac{3}{5}=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-\frac{1}{5}x+3x-\frac{3}{5}=0\\\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)+3\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-\frac{1}{5}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình trên là \(S=\left\{-3;\frac{1}{5}\right\}\)