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ta có : x^5+2x^4+3x^3+3x^2+2x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^5+x^4+x^4+x^3+2x^3+2x^2+x^2+x+x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^5+x^4)+(x^4+x^3)+(2x^3+2x^2)+(x^2+x)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^4(x+1)+x^3(x+1)+2x^2(x+1)+x(x+1)+(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+2x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^4+x^3+x^2+x^2+x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)[x^2(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)]=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)=0
VÌ x^2+x+1=(x+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))^2+\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\ne0\) và x^2+1\(\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)x+1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)x=-1
CÒN CÂU B TỰ LÀM (02042006)
b: x^4+3x^3-2x^2+x-3=0
=>x^4-x^3+4x^3-4x^2+2x^2-2x+3x-3=0
=>(x-1)(x^3+4x^2+2x+3)=0
=>x-1=0
=>x=1
bai 1
1 thay k=0 vao pt ta co 4x^2-25+0^2+4*0*x=0
<=>(2x)^2-5^2=0
<=>(2x+5)*(2x-5)=0
<=>2x+5=0 hoăc 2x-5 =0 tiếp tục giải ý 2 tương tự
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-3;1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{4}{x^2+2x-3}=\frac{2x-5}{x+3}-\frac{2x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)-2x\left(x+3\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-5x+5-2x^2-6x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x+5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=4-5=-1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{13}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{13}\right\}\)
a, (x-3)(2x+2) - (2x+1)(x-3)+12 =0
(x-3)(2x +2-2x-1) +12 = 0
(x-3) . 1 +12=0
x - 3 +12 =0
x = 9
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-4}-3\left(\frac{2x-4}{x-4}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2+\frac{x+1}{x-4}.\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2-\frac{3\left(2x-4\right)^2}{\left(x-4\right)^2}.\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2\)\(=0.\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(x+1\right).\left(x-2\right)^2.\left(x-4\right)^2-3\left(2x-4\right)^2.\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-4\right)\left(2x^2-9x+16\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\5x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Mà vì: \(2x^2-9x+16\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)