
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.


a.
ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7-x\\x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b. ĐKXĐ: ...
Biến đổi pt đầu:
\(x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)^2=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2-b^4=b-a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2\left(a+b\right)+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y-1}\Rightarrow y=x+1\)
Thế vào pt dưới:
\(3\sqrt{5-x}+3\sqrt{5x-4}=2x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{5x-4}\right)+7-x-3\sqrt{5-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2-5x+4\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{1}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Điều kiện xác định của pt : \(6x^2-12x+7\ge0\) => Với mọi số thực thì pt xác định
Ta có : \(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(6x^2-12x+7\right)+6\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}+7=0\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7},t\ge0\) . pt trở thành : \(-t^2+6t+7=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}t=7\left(\text{nhận}\right)\\t=-1\left(\text{loại}\right)\end{array}\right.\)
Với \(t=7\) ta có pt : \(6x^2-12x+7=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-12x-42=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1-2\sqrt{2}\\x=1+2\sqrt{2}\end{array}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\)
\(3\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)< 2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4x}+1\right)-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)< 2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2-9\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}=a>0\)
\(\Rightarrow3a< 2a^2-9\Rightarrow2a^2-3a-9>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-3\right)\left(2a+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow a-3>0\Rightarrow a>3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}>3\Leftrightarrow2x+1>6\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6\sqrt{x}+1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>\dfrac{3+\sqrt{7}}{2}\\0\le\sqrt{x}< \dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{8+3\sqrt{7}}{2}\\0\le x< \dfrac{8-3\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐK \(x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}+x+2\sqrt{x\left(x+7\right)}+x+7=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}\right)^2=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}\right)-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}=6\\\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}=-7\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+7}\right)^2=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7+2\sqrt{x\left(x+7\right)}=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x^2+7x}=29-2x\)
bình phương 2 vế
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x^2+7x\right)=4x^2-116x+841\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+28x=4x^2-116x+841\)
\(\Leftrightarrow144x=841\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{841}{144}\)

Nhận thấy \(x=0\) không phải nghiệm, chia vế cho vế ta được:
\(\frac{2xy^2+x+2}{2xy-xy^2+2y}=2\Leftrightarrow2xy^2+x+2=4xy-2xy^2+4y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4xy^2-2\left(2x+2\right)y+x+2=0\)
\(\Delta'=\left(2x+2\right)^2-4x\left(x+2\right)=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{2x+2+2}{4x}=\frac{x+2}{2x}\\y=\frac{2x+2-2}{4x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=\frac{x+2}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào pt ban đầu
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\left(\frac{x+2}{2}\right)^2+x^2+2x=2\\2x^2.\frac{1}{4}+x^2+2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)

Lời giải:
$3(x^2+x)^2-2x^2-2x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 3(x^2+x)^2-2(x^2+x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2+x)[3(x^2+x)-2]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x+1)(3x^2+3x-2)=0$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x+1=0\\ 3x^2+3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=\frac{-3\pm \sqrt{33}}{6}\\ x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left(x-3\right)\sqrt{2x^2+2}=x^2-2x-3=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
<=>x-3 =0 =>x =3
x khác 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x^2+2\right)}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-1\\2x^2+2=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) <=>x^2 -2x+1 =0 => x =1
x={1;3}
tham khảo
https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/2x2sqrtx2-x-22x7.239563266473#:~:text=%C4%90K%3A,V%E1%BA%ADy...
ko phải cái này