Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)\(\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=2\) Điều kiện:x#1,-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=2\\\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b)\(1-\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{x+2}\) Điều kiện:x#2,-2
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-4-12}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16=3\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-16-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{5\right\}\)
b) x4 - 3 = (x + 1)(x - 1)
\(\Rightarrow\) x4 - 3 = x2 - 1
\(\Rightarrow\) x4 = x2 + 2
\(\Rightarrow\) 2 = x4 - x2
\(\Rightarrow\) 2,25 = (x2 - 0,5)2
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-0,5=1,5\\x^2-0,5=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\) mà x2 - 0,5 \(\ge\) -0,5 nên x2 - 0,5 = 1,5
\(\Rightarrow x^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\x=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\notin\left\{1;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(P=\dfrac{x-1-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c: Để \(P=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(2\sqrt{x}-6=\sqrt{x}-2\)
hay x=16
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2+11x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4+4x^2-11x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x+6=0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+2\right)^2-5x\left(3x^2+2\right)=0\)
=>3x^2-5x+2=0
=>3x^2-3x-2x+2=0
=>(x-1)(3x-2)=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=1
a) ta có : \(\dfrac{x}{x-1}+\dfrac{6}{x+1}-4=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+6\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+6x-6-4x^2+4=0\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+7x-2=0\)
ta có : \(\Delta=7^2-4\left(-3\right).\left(-2\right)=25>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{25}}{-6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\) ; \(x=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-7-\sqrt{25}}{-6}=2\)
vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{3};x=2\)
câu b bn làm tương tự nha ; chỉ cần quy đồng rồi lấy tử bằng không là đc .
1.
a) \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}+\sqrt{4-2.2.\sqrt{2}+2}+\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}+\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{2}-1\right|=\sqrt{2}-1+2-\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{10}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}=\left|4+\sqrt{10}\right|-\left|4-\sqrt{10}\right|=4+\sqrt{10}-4+\sqrt{10}=2\sqrt{10}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}}{\left(\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}\right)\left(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}}{\left(\sqrt{2014}-\sqrt{2015}\right)\left(\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}}{2013-2014}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}}{2014-2015}=-\left(\sqrt{2013}+\sqrt{2014}\right)+\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}=-\sqrt{2013}-\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2014}+\sqrt{2015}=\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2013}\)
2.
a) \(x^2-2\sqrt{5}x+5=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{5}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{5}\)Vậy S={\(\sqrt{5}\)}
b) ĐK:x\(\ge-3\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}=1\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+3}\right)^2=1^2\Leftrightarrow x+3=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy S={-2}
3.
a) \(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
b) Ta có \(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1=x-2\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Ta có \(\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow A\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x=\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của A=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
a) điều kiện xác định : \(x\ne\pm1\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1-2x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3-x}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\Leftrightarrow3-x=4\Leftrightarrow x=-1\) vậy \(x=-1\)
câu này biến đổi xong nó ra luôn pt bật 1 nên o tính \(\Delta\) đc .
b) điều kiện xác định : \(-\sqrt{5}\le x\le\sqrt{5}\)
ta có : \(\sqrt{5-x^2}=x^2+1\Leftrightarrow5-x^2=x^4+2x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+3x^2-4=0\)
đặc \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow t^2+3t-4=0\)
ta có : \(\Delta=3^2-4\left(-4\right)=9+16=25>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(t_1=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{25}}{2}=1\) ; \(t_2=\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{25}}{2}=-4\left(loại\right)\)
với \(t=1\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\left(tmđk\right)\)
vậy \(x=\pm1\)
c) ta có : \(x^3-1=x^2-1\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1-x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) mấy cái này cũng o tính đen ta đc .