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NB
1
TB
7 tháng 8 2018
a, \(2+\sqrt{3x+4}=x\)(ĐKXĐ: \(x>\frac{3}{4}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x+4}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3x+4}\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+4=x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-7=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(L\right)\\x=7\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x=7\)
b, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}-\sqrt{9x^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{9x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{9x^2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-4x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\left(TM\right)\\x=-1\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy PT có nghiệm là \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{1}{5}\right\}\)
ND
14 tháng 7 2018
a) \(\left|3x+1\right|=\left|x+1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=x+1\\3x+1=-x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\sqrt{9x^2-12x+4}=\sqrt{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-2\right|=\left|x\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=x\\3x-2=-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=2x-3\\x+2=-2x+3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\left|x^2-1\right|+\left|x+1\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
f) \(\sqrt{x^2-8x+16}+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^2}+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-4\right|+\left|x+2\right|=0\)
⇒ vô nghiệm
28 tháng 11 2019
Hung nguyen, Trần Thanh Phương, Sky SơnTùng, @tth_new, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm, @Akai Haruma, @No choice teen
help me, pleaseee
Cần gấp lắm ạ!
BH
12 tháng 8 2019
Câu 1 :
Xét điều kiện:\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}\)(Vô lý)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
Câu 2 :
\(2\sqrt{x+2}+2\sqrt{x+2}-3\sqrt{x+2}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x=-1
Câu 3 :
\(\sqrt{3x^2-4x+3}=1-2x\)\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-4x+3=1+4x^2-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=2\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt{2}\)
Câu 4 :
\(4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\)
CW
3 tháng 8 2018
a) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-1\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-1}-x^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-\sqrt{x^2-1}= 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x^2-1}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2-1}=1\\x^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\left(1\right)\\x^2=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\left(N\right)\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\), \(x=\pm1\)
b) Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\sqrt{x^2-4}-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-4}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=x^2-4x+4\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x=8\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
kl: x=2
c) \(\sqrt{x^4-8x^2+16}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x^2-4\right)^2}=2-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x^2-4\right|=2-x\) (*)
Th1: \(x^2-4< 0\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 2\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=x-2\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(L\right)\\x=-1\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Th2: \(x^2-4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=2-x\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(N\right)\\x=-3\left(N\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kl: x=-3, x=-1,x=2
d) \(\sqrt{9x^2+6x+1}=\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+1\right|=3-\sqrt{2}\) (*)
Th1: \(3x+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=3-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Th2: \(3x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{3}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1=-3+\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{3}\), \(x=\dfrac{-4+\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
e) Đk: \(x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{4^2-9}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{7}=2\sqrt{2x+3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow7=8x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\left(N\right)\)
kl: \(x=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
f) Đk: x >/ 5
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
kl: x=9
TT
28 tháng 2 2018
a,\(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3+x+1\right)\left(2x-3-x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b,\(\left(x+2\right)\left(5-3x\right)=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-3x\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(-4x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-4x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
T
24 tháng 7 2019
B4
a) \(\frac{9}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\cdot\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}}=\frac{9\sqrt{3}}{3}=3\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{3}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\)
c)\(\frac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}{1}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\)
d)\(\frac{1}{7+4\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{7-4\sqrt{3}}=\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+7+4\sqrt{3}}{\left(7+4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(7-4\sqrt{3}\right)}=\frac{14}{1}=14\)
T
24 tháng 7 2019
B3
a)\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{9x-9}+24\sqrt{\frac{x-1}{64}}=-17\) \(đk:x\ge1\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{9}{2}+3\right)=-17\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-17\)
\(\sqrt{x-1}=17\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=289\left(tm\right)\\x-1=-289\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x=290\left(tm\right)\)
1 tháng 8 2020
Bài 1: Giải phương trình
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{100\cdot\left(x-3\right)}=\sqrt{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|100\cdot\left(x-3\right)\right|=\left|20\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100\cdot\left|x-3\right|=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=\frac{1}{5}\\x-3=-\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{16}{5}\left(nhận\right)\\x=\frac{14}{5}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{16}{5}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=7\\x-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={10;-4}
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+1\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=6\\2x+1=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{-7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\frac{5}{2};\frac{-7}{2}\right\}\)
a. Dat \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)
Suy ra PT:\(\orbr{\begin{cases}t^2=-4t+1\left(1\right)\left(x< 0\right)\\t^2=4t+1\left(2\right)\left(x\ge0\right)\end{cases}}\)
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+4t-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(t+2-\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=-2-\sqrt{5}\left(l\right)\\t=\sqrt{5}-2\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
Nghiem cua PT(1) la \(t=\sqrt{5}-2\)
(2)\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-4t-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(t-2-\sqrt{5}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}t=2-\sqrt{5}\left(l\right)\\t=2+\sqrt{5}\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
Nghiem cua PT(2) la \(t=2+\sqrt{5}\)
Suy ra:\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-2}\\x=\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}\end{cases}}\)
b.\(x^3-3x^2+9x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=-\sqrt[3]{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3-\sqrt[3]{18}\)
\(b,x^3-3x^2+9x-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)+18=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)=-18\)
từ đây bạn xét các TH nhá !
Chú ý : Vì \(x^2+9\ge9\forall\) để xét ít Th hơn