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ĐKXĐ:...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{36}{\sqrt{x-2}}+4\sqrt{x-2}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}=28\)
Ta có:
\(VT\ge2\sqrt{\frac{36.4\sqrt{x-2}}{\sqrt{x-2}}}+2\sqrt{\frac{4\sqrt{y-1}}{\sqrt{y-1}}}=28\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{9}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\sqrt{x-2}\\\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}=\sqrt{y-1}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\y>1\end{cases}}\)
PT đã cho tương đương với \(\left(\frac{36}{\sqrt{x-2}}+4\sqrt{x-2}-24\right)+\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y+1}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x-2}-6\right)^2}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{y-1}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{y-1}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\sqrt{x-2}-6=0\\\sqrt{y-1}-2=0\end{cases}}\)
Tới đây bạn tự giải được rồi :)
Câu hỏi của Thu Trần Thị - Toán lớp 9 - Học toán với OnlineMath
tham khảo nhé
bn cần đoa
Có \(4\left(\frac{9}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)\ge4.2\sqrt{\frac{9}{\sqrt{x-2}}\sqrt{x-2}}=24\)(Cô si)
\(\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}\sqrt{y-1}}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\sqrt{y-1}}+\sqrt{y-1}+4\left(\frac{9}{\sqrt{x-2}}+\sqrt{x-2}\right)\ge28\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>\(\int^{9=x-2}_{4=y-1}\Leftrightarrow\int^{x=11}_{y=5}\)
Bài 1:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow2+\sqrt{3x-5}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x-5}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1=3x-5\\x>=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+6=0\\x>=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow5x+7=16\left(x+3\right)\)
=>16x+48=5x+7
=>11x=-41
hay x=-41/11
1. \(\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{a}+4}{\sqrt{a}+2}+\dfrac{4-a}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}+2-\sqrt{a}-2\)
= 0
2: \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-4\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{y\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{xy}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}=0\)
4: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+a\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}+1\)
a) \(2\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{18x}=28\) (*)
đk: x >/ 0
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+21\sqrt{2x}=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\sqrt{2x}=28\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=\dfrac{28}{13}\Leftrightarrow2x=\left(\dfrac{28}{13}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{392}{169}\left(N\right)\)
Kl: \(x=\dfrac{392}{169}\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-20}+\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\) (*)
đk: x >/ 5
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=9
c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x-2}{x+1}=4\Leftrightarrow3x-2=4x+4\Leftrightarrow x=-6\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=-6
d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5x-4}}{\sqrt{x+2}}=2\) (*)
Đk: \(x\ge\dfrac{4}{5}\)
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5x-4}=2\sqrt{x+2}\Leftrightarrow5x-4=4x+8\Leftrightarrow x=12\left(N\right)\)
Kl: x=12
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=a\left(a>0\right)\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\left(b>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{36}{a}+\dfrac{4}{b}=28-4a-b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{36}{a}+4a\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{b}+b\right)=28\)
\(VT\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{a}\times4a}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{b}\times b}=28\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{36}{a}=4a\\\dfrac{4}{b}=b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(a,b>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-2}=3\\\sqrt{y-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) (n)
Vậy . . . >3<