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\(\text{a) }\left|2-5x\right|=\left|3x+1\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-5x=3x+1\\2-5x=-3x-1\end{matrix}\right. \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5x-3x=1-2\\-5x+3x=-1-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-8x=-1\\-2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{3}{4x-20}+\dfrac{15}{50-2x^2}+\dfrac{7}{6x+30}=0\)
ĐXKĐ của phương trình \(:x\ne\pm5\)
\(\text{Ta có }:\dfrac{3}{4x-20}+\dfrac{15}{50-2x^2}+\dfrac{7}{6x+30}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{15}{2\left(25-x^2\right)}+\dfrac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{15}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{90}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow9x+45-90+14x-70=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x=115\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
\(\text{c) }\dfrac{x+29}{31}-\dfrac{x+27}{33}=\dfrac{x+17}{43}-\dfrac{x+15}{45}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+29}{31}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+27}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+17}{43}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+15}{45}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}-\dfrac{x+60}{43}+\dfrac{x+60}{45}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+60=0\left(\text{Vì }\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-60\)
Vậy \(x=-60\) là nghiệm của phương trình
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(2x+3\right)}{4x-6}-\dfrac{3}{4x-6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(4x+6-3\right)}{5\left(4x-6\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(4x-6\right)}{5\left(4x-6\right)}\)
=>5(4x+3)=2(4x-6)
=>20x+15=8x-12
=>12x=-27
hay x=-9/4
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+29}{31}+1-\dfrac{x+27}{33}-1=\dfrac{x+17}{43}+1-\dfrac{x+15}{45}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
=>x+60=0
hay x=-60
a) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\dfrac{3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1-3=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{7}{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{2-x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2-x+7x-7=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+7x=1-2+7=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(x=1\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x+3}{2x-3}-\dfrac{3}{4x-6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x+3}{2x-3}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10\left(2x+3\right)}{10\left(2x-3\right)}-\dfrac{3.5}{10\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(2x-3\right)}{10\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(2x+3\right)-15=4\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x+30-15=8x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x-8x=15-12-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{27}{12}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+29}{31}-\dfrac{x+27}{33}=\dfrac{x+17}{43}-\dfrac{x+15}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+29}{31}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+27}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+17}{43}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+15}{45}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}=\dfrac{x+60}{43}-\dfrac{x+60}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}-\dfrac{x+60}{43}+\dfrac{x+60}{45}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+60=0\) vì \(\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-60\)
Vậy: \(x=-60\)
_Good luck to you_
a) \(\dfrac{x+43}{57}+\dfrac{x+46}{54}=\dfrac{x+49}{51}+\dfrac{x+52}{48}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{x+43}{57}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+46}{54}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+49}{51}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+52}{48}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+43+57}{57}+\dfrac{x+46+54}{54}-\dfrac{x+49+51}{51}-\dfrac{x+52+48}{48}=0\)
\(\dfrac{x+100}{57}+\dfrac{x+100}{54}-\dfrac{x+100}{51}-\dfrac{x+100}{48}=0\)
\(\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{54}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{48}\right)=0\)
Mà \(\dfrac{1}{57}+\dfrac{1}{54}-\dfrac{1}{51}-\dfrac{1}{48}\ne0\)
Nên: \(x+100=0\)
\(x=-100\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)=\left(x+66\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-66\)
Vậy x = -66.
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}-\dfrac{x+5}{61}-\dfrac{x+7}{59}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}-\dfrac{x+66}{61}-\dfrac{x+66}{59}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+66\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\right]=0\)Nhận xét : Do \(\dfrac{1}{65}< \dfrac{1}{63}< \dfrac{1}{61}< \dfrac{1}{59}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)< 0\)
Vậy để \(\left(x+66\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{59}\right)\right]=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+66=0\Leftrightarrow x=-66\)
Vậy....
tik mik nha !!!
\(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).33}{35.33}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).35}{33.35}=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right).29}{31.29}+\dfrac{\left(x+7\right).31}{29.31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33\left(x+1\right)+35\left(x+3\right)}{1155}=\dfrac{29\left(x+5\right)+31\left(x+7\right)}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33x+33+35x+35.3}{1155}=\dfrac{29x+29.5+31x+31.7}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{68x+138}{1155}=\dfrac{60x+362}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(68x+138\right).899}{1155.899}=\dfrac{\left(60x+362\right).1155}{899.115}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(68x+138\right).899=\left(60x+362\right).1155\)
<=> 61132x+124062=69300x+418110
<=> 61132x-69300x=418110-124062
<=> -8168x=294048
<=> x=-36
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=-36
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{29}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(< =>\left(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\right)\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(< =>\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+66=0< =>x=-66\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là: S={-66}
\(\dfrac{x+29}{31}-\dfrac{x+27}{33}=\dfrac{x+17}{43}-\dfrac{x+15}{45}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}=\dfrac{x+60}{43}-\dfrac{x+60}{45}\)
\(< =>\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Mà: \(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\ne0\)
\(=>x+60=0< =>x=-60\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là: s={-60}