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a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
( x + 2 ) ( x2 - 3x + 5 ) = ( x + 2 )
<=> x2 - 3x + 5 = 1
<=> x2 - 3x + 4 = 0
<=> x2 - 3x + 9/4 + 7/4 = 0
<=> ( x - 3/2 )2 = - 7/4 ( mâu thuẫn )
=> Pt vô nghiệm
\(\frac{x}{x-3}>1\)<=> \(\frac{x}{x-3}-1>0\)
<=>\(\frac{x-\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}>0\)<=>\(\frac{3}{x-3}>0\)
<=> x - 3 > 0 <=> x > 3
a)
\(x=-2,\frac{3+i\sqrt{7}}{2},\frac{3-i\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
b) \(x>3\)
Ký hiệu khoảng:
\(\left(3,\infty\right)\)
A . 3x + 2(x + 1) = 6x - 7
<=> 3x + 2x + 2 = 6x -7
<=> 5x - 6x = -7 - 2
<=> -x = -9
<=> x =9
B . \(\frac{x+3}{5}\).< \(\frac{5-x}{3}\)
=> 3(x +3) < 5(5 -x)
<=> 3x+9 < 25 - 5x
<=> 3x + 5x < 25 - 9
<=> 8x < 16
<=> x < 2
C . \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2-3x-4}\)=\(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2+x-4x-4_{ }}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> 5(x - 4) + 2x = 2(x +1)
<=> 5x - 20 + 2x = 2x + 2
<=>7x - 2x = 2 + 20
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x =\(\frac{22}{5}\)
1)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}< =>\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(3x-6\right)}-\frac{3x-6}{2\left(3x-6\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(2x-4\right)}.\)
(đk:x khác \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{2x+10}{6x-12}-\frac{3x-6}{6x-12}=\frac{6x-9}{6x-12}< =>2x+10-3x+6=6x-9< =>x=\frac{25}{7}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{25}{7}\)
b) /7-2x/=x-3 \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\)
(đk \(x\ge3,\frac{7}{2}< =>x\ge\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=x-3\\7-2x=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\left(< \frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow l\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=4
2)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30\left(x-1\right)}{60}+\frac{20\left(x-2\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{60}-\frac{12\left(x-4\right)}{60}-\frac{10\left(x-5\right)}{60}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-30+20x-40+15x-45-12x+48-10x+50>0\Leftrightarrow43x-17>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{17}{43}\)
Câu 1a : tự kết luận nhé
\(2\left(x+3\right)=5x-4\Leftrightarrow2x+6=5x-4\Leftrightarrow-3x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\)
Câu 1b : \(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-2x+6=5-2x\Leftrightarrow-x+9=5-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
c, \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2}-\frac{2x-2}{3}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x+3-4x+8}{6}\ge0\Rightarrow-x+11\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le11\)vì 6 >= 0
1) 2(x + 3) = 5x - 4
<=> 2x + 6 = 5x - 4
<=> 3x = 10
<=> x = 10/3
Vậy x = 10/3 là nghiệm phương trình
b) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{2}{x+3}=\frac{5-2x}{x^2-9}\)
=> \(\frac{x+3-2\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{5-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=> x + 3 - 2(x - 3) = 5 - 2x
<=> -x + 9 = 5 - 2x
<=> x = -4 (tm)
Vậy x = -4 là nghiệm phương trình
c) \(\frac{x+1}{2}\ge\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> \(6.\frac{x+1}{2}\ge6.\frac{2x-2}{3}\)
<=> 3(x + 1) \(\ge\)2(2x - 2)
<=> 3x + 3 \(\ge\)4x - 4
<=> 7 \(\ge\)x
<=> x \(\le7\)
Vậy x \(\le\)7 là nghiệm của bất phương trình
Biểu diễn
-----------------------|-----------]|-/-/-/-/-/-/>
0 7
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x-2\right)+x^3\left(x-2\right)+x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\text{mà }x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4\left(x-2\right)+x^3\left(x-2\right)+x^2\left(x-2\right)+x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1\right)=0.\)
\(\text{mà }x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1>0.\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
ĐKXĐ: bạn tự tính nhé
PT tương đương: \(\frac{5}{x-1}-\frac{5}{x-3}=\frac{2}{x+1}-\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=>\(\frac{5x-15}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\frac{5x-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{2x-8}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\frac{2x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{-10}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-10}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
Còn lại bạn từ làm nhé:)
a) \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}=\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{3}+3\right)+\left(\frac{x-3}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-1}{3}+\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{x-1}{5}+\frac{x-1}{6}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}\right)\)=0
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
Điều kiện xác định: x ≠ -5.
Suy ra: 2x – 5 = 3(x + 5)
⇔ 2x – 5 = 3x + 15
⇔ -5 – 15 = 3x – 2x
⇔ x = -20 (thỏa mãn điều kiện xác định).
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = {-20}.