\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5xy+6^2=0\\4x^2+2xy+6y-27=0\end{matri...">
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AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
1 tháng 10 2020

Lời giải:

$x^2-5xy+6y^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2xy-3xy+6y^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2y)-3y(x-2y)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-2y)(x-3y)=0$

$\Rightarrow x=2y$ hoặc $x=3y$

Nếu $x=2y$. Thay vào PT $(2)$ ta được:

$4(2y)^2+2.2y.y+6y-27=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 20y^2+6y-27=0$

$\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-3+3\sqrt{61}}{20}$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3+3\sqrt{61}}{10}$

Nếu $x=3y$. Thay vào PT $(2)$ ta được:

$4(3y)^2+2.3y.y+6y-27=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 42y^2+6y-27=0$

$\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-1\pm \sqrt{127}}{14}$

$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3\pm 3\sqrt{127}}{14}$

Giải hệ phương trình: 1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\sqrt{\left(3y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{3y-2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{2}}=xy-2y-2\end{matrix}\right.\) 2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2y^2-7y+10-x\left(y+3\right)}+\sqrt{y+1}=x+1\\\sqrt{y+1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\) 3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-y}-\sqrt{3y-4x}=1\\2\sqrt{3y-4x}+y\left(5x-y\right)=x\left(4x+y\right)-1\end{matrix}\right.\) 4....
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Giải hệ phương trình:

1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2\sqrt{\left(3y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)}\\\sqrt{3y-2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{x+5}{2}}=xy-2y-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

2. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2y^2-7y+10-x\left(y+3\right)}+\sqrt{y+1}=x+1\\\sqrt{y+1}+\dfrac{3}{x+1}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)

3. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{4x-y}-\sqrt{3y-4x}=1\\2\sqrt{3y-4x}+y\left(5x-y\right)=x\left(4x+y\right)-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9\sqrt{\dfrac{41}{2}\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}\right)}=3+40x\\x^2+5xy+6y=4y^2+9x+9\end{matrix}\right.\)

5. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+\left(x-y\right)\left(\sqrt{xy}-2\right)}+\sqrt{x}=y+\sqrt{y}\\\left(x+1\right)\left[y+\sqrt{xy}+x\left(1-x\right)\right]=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^4-x^3+3x^2-4y-1=0\\\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+4y^2}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4y^2}{3}}=x+2y\end{matrix}\right.\)

7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^3-12z^2+48z-64=0\\y^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\\z^3-12y^2+48y-64=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

0
15 tháng 1 2019

a)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}25x+15y=40xy\left(1\right)\\24x+16y=40xy\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy (1) trừ (2), ta được: x-y=0\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

Thay vào 5x+3y=8xy ta được: \(5x+3x=8x^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\).\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y=0\\x=y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có nghiệm (0;0);(1;1).

b)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x+5y=5xy\left(1\right)\\4x+3y=5xy\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy (2) trừ (1) ta được: 9x-2y=0 \(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{9x}{2}\)

Thay vào -x+y=xy ta được: \(-x+\dfrac{9x}{2}=x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+9x=2x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\left(TM\right)\\y=\dfrac{63}{4}\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có nghiệm (0;0).

c) Từ 2x-y=5\(\Rightarrow y=2x-5\)

Thay vào \(\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+2y-5\right)=0\), ta được:

\(\left(3x-3\right)\left(5x-15\right)=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(TM\right)\\x=5\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\left(TM\right)\\y=5\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy hpt có nghiệm (3;1).

11 tháng 2 2020

a) Xem lại đề

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\2x+5y=33\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\x=\frac{33-5y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5.\frac{33-5y}{2}-3y=5\\x=\frac{33-5y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}165-25y-6y=10\\x=\frac{33-5y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}31y=155\\x=\frac{33-5y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\x=\frac{33-5.5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

11 tháng 2 2020

c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x}{2}-\frac{y}{3}=0\\5x+y=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=13-5x\\\frac{x}{2}-\frac{13-5x}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=13-5x\\\frac{3x-26+10x}{6}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=13-5x\\13x=26\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=13-5x\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=13-5.2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

21 tháng 3 2020

1) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+y=2\\8x+3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2-4x\\8x+3\left(2-4x\right)=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{4}\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2) 2 pt 3 ẩn không giải được.

3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=6\\x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x-2\\3x+2\left(x-2\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=1\\-4x+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3y+1}{2}\\-4\cdot\frac{3y+1}{2}+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\varnothing\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

5) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=5\\5x-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3y+5}{2}\\5\cdot\frac{-3y+5}{2}-4y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

6) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=7\\x+2y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3x-7\\x+2\left(3x-7\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

7) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4y=2\\3x+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-4y\\3\left(2-4y\right)+2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{5}\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-y=2\\-2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-x-2\\-2x-3\left(-x-2\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

9) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=2\\-4x+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3y+2}{2}\\-4\cdot\frac{3y+2}{2}+6y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\varnothing\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

21 tháng 3 2020

Nguyễn Thành Trương 2GP cả công đánh máy nữa nhé.